Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4,6-Dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4,6-Dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid Basic information

Product Name:
4,6-Dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
Synonyms:
  • 4,6-DICHLORO-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
  • 4,6-DICHLOROINDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
  • 4,6-Dicloroindole-2-carboxylic acid
  • 4,6-Dicloroindole-2-Carboxylic
  • 4,6-Dichloroindole-2-carboxylic
  • MDL 29951
  • 1H-Indole-2-carboxylicacid, 4,6-dichloro-
  • 6-Dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid
CAS:
101861-63-6
MF:
C9H5Cl2NO2
MW:
230.05
Product Categories:
  • Indoles
  • Indoles and derivatives
  • Indole
  • Organic acids
Mol File:
101861-63-6.mol
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4,6-Dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point:
238-239 °C
Boiling point:
476.9±40.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.663±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly, Methanol (Slightly, Heated)
form 
Solid
pka
4.10±0.30(Predicted)
color 
Pale Beige
CAS DataBase Reference
101861-63-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22
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4,6-Dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid Usage And Synthesis

Uses

MDL 29951 is an allosteric inhibitor of the enzyme fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase.

Synthesis

53995-82-7

101861-63-6

The general procedure for the synthesis of 4,6-dichloroindole-2-carboxylic acid from ethyl 4,6-dichloroindole-2-carboxylate was as follows: first, the intermediate 4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (I-id) was prepared. This was done as follows: ethyl 4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (1c) (50 g, 193.72 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent consisting of THF and water (1:1, 900 mL), followed by the addition of LiOH-H2O (24.41 g, 581.7 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, THF was removed by distillation, the residue was diluted with water (400 mL) and acidified with aqueous 2N HCl to pH 6.0. The acidified solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (4×150 mL), and the combined organic layers were washed with brine (350 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and finally concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-2 -carboxylic acid (1d) 39 g in 87.5% yield as a light brown solid. The product was characterized by 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) and ESI MS: 1H NMR δ 12.25 (s, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.05 (s, 1H); ESI MS m/z 227.7 (M-H).

References

[1] Patent: WO2014/37900, 2014, A1. Location in patent: Paragraph 27; 28
[2] Gazzetta Chimica Italiana, 1958, vol. 88, p. 1147,1153, 1159
[3] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1990, vol. 33, # 11, p. 2944 - 2946

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