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2-Aminopurine

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2-Aminopurine Basic information

Product Name:
2-Aminopurine
Synonyms:
  • 1H-PURINE-2-AMINE
  • 2-AMINOPURINE, HYDROCHLORIDE
  • 2-AMINOPURINE
  • 1H-Purin-2-amine
  • 4-purinamine
  • 2-amino-purin
  • 9H-Purin-2-amine
  • SQ 22,451
CAS:
452-06-2
MF:
C5H5N5
MW:
135.13
EINECS:
207-197-4
Product Categories:
  • Heterocycles
  • Biochemistry
  • Nucleobases and their analogs
  • Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Related Reagents
  • Nucleic acids
  • Bases & Related Reagents
  • PYRIMIDINE
  • Purine
  • Nucleotides and Nucleosides
  • Purines
  • Nucleotides
  • Nucleoside Analogs
  • Nucleosides, Nucleotides, Oligonucleotides
  • Biochemicals and Reagents
Mol File:
452-06-2.mol
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2-Aminopurine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
280-282 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
238.81°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.3795 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.7000 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Aqueous Acid (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated)
form 
Amorphous Powder
pka
8.02±0.20(Predicted)
color 
Light beige
Stability:
Hygroscopic
InChIKey
MWBWWFOAEOYUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
452-06-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Purine, 2-amino-(452-06-2)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22-36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements 
22-36-26
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
UO7475000
HS Code 
29349990
Toxicity
mmo-sat 100 mg/PLATE MUREAV 111,283,83

MSDS

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2-Aminopurine Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white to light yellow crystal powder

Uses

A probe of structural dynamics and charge transfer in DNA .

Uses

2-Aminopurine has been used to inhibit eukaryotic initiation factor-2α (eIF2α)-phosphorylation of osteoarthritis (OA) chondrocytes.

Uses

A probe of structural dynamicas and charge transfer in DNA

Definition

ChEBI: The parent compound of the 2-aminopurines, comprising a purine core carrying an amino substituent at the 2-position.

Biochem/physiol Actions

2-Aminopurine (2AP) is an analog of guanosine and adenosine, which can base pair with cytosine and thymine. It is used as a fluorescent probe in nucleic acid structure and dynamics. 2-Aminopurine (2-AP) inhibits double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase, protein kinase R (PKR).

Safety Profile

Mutation data reported. Whenheated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

2-Aminopurine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Preparation Products

2-AminopurineSupplier

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