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5α-Cholestane

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5α-Cholestane Basic information

Product Name:
5α-Cholestane
Synonyms:
  • ALPHA, ALPHA, ALPHA 20R-CHOLESTANE
  • (5A)-CHOLESTANE
  • 5ALPHA-CHOLESTANE
  • 10,13-Dimethyl-17-(1',5'-dimethylhexyl)-hexadecahydrocyclopenta(a)phenanthrene
  • 28,29,30-Trinorlanostane
  • 5A-Cholestane, TMS
  • 5-α-cholestane
  • alpha-Cholestane
CAS:
481-21-0
MF:
C27H48
MW:
372.67
EINECS:
207-562-8
Product Categories:
  • CHLipids
  • Cholesterol and DerivativesOther Lipid Related Products
  • SterolsFood&Beverage Standards
  • Alphabetic
  • C
  • FA/FAME/Lipids/Steroids
  • Cholesterol and Derivatives
  • Lipids
  • Sterols
  • Lipid Analytical Standards
  • Cholesterol and DerivativesAsymmetric Synthesis
  • Chiral Building Blocks
  • Complex Molecules
Mol File:
481-21-0.mol
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5α-Cholestane Chemical Properties

Melting point:
78-80 °C
Boiling point:
250 °C (1 mmHg)
Density 
0.9090
refractive index 
1.4887
storage temp. 
room temp
form 
Crystalline Powder
color 
White
Merck 
13,2219
BRN 
2051806
LogP
11.945 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
481-21-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Cholestane, (5.alpha.)- (481-21-0)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22-38-40-48/20/22-67-36/38-20-63
Safety Statements 
24/25-36/37-26
RIDADR 
UN 1888 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
29021990

MSDS

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5α-Cholestane Usage And Synthesis

Description

5α-Cholestane is a sterol that has been found in dust samples from urban and rural paved and agricultural and public unpaved roads. It has been used as an internal standard for the quantification of phytosterols by HPLC-MS/MS and fecal sterols by GC-FID and GC-MS.

Chemical Properties

WHITE CRYSTALLINE POWDER

Uses

5α-Cholestane was used as standard in cholesterol analysis by GC and HPLC.

Uses

α-Cholestane is the trans-decalin homolog of Coprostane.

Definition

ChEBI: The 5alpha-stereoisomer of cholestane.

Biochem/physiol Actions

5α-Cholestane is a sterol produced endogenously from cholesterol and has been isolated from human feces. It is derived from cholesterol by the action of intestinal microorganisms. Derivatives of 5α-cholestane in plants are called Brassinosteroids that selectively activate the PPI3K/Akt pathway.

Purification Methods

Crystallise 5-cholestane from Et2O/EtOH or EtOAc. [Ruzicka et al. Helv Chim Acta 16 327 1933, Beilstein 5 III 1132, 5 IV 1227.]

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