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2-Cyanobenzyl bromide

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2-Cyanobenzyl bromide Basic information

Product Name:
2-Cyanobenzyl bromide
Synonyms:
  • Adjacent cyano benzyl broMide
  • O-CYANOBENZYL BROMIDE
  • ALPHA-BROMO-O-TOLUNITRILE
  • ALPHA-BROMO-O-TOLUONITRILE
  • AKOS 92624
  • AKOS BBS-00000052
  • A-BROMO-O-TOLUNITRILE
  • alpha-bromo-ortho-tolunitrile
CAS:
22115-41-9
MF:
C8H6BrN
MW:
196.04
EINECS:
628-473-4
Product Categories:
  • cyanide| alkyl bromide
  • 22115-41-9
Mol File:
22115-41-9.mol
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2-Cyanobenzyl bromide Chemical Properties

Melting point:
72-74 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
111 °C / 1.5mmHg
Density 
1.5466 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.6550 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
Water Solubility 
Slightly soluble in water
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
form 
Crystalline Powder or Chunks
color 
White to gray-brown
BRN 
742605
InChIKey
QGXNHCXKWFNKCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
22115-41-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C
Risk Statements 
34
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45-28A
RIDADR 
UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
10-19-21
Hazard Note 
Corrosive
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29269090

MSDS

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2-Cyanobenzyl bromide Usage And Synthesis

Description

2-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrile reacts with 2H-tetrazole in the presence of KOH to yield 4-[(2H-tetra-zol-2-yl)meth-yl]benzonitrile. It undergoes base-promoted condensation reaction with homophthalic anhydride to yield 6,11-dihydro-5H-indeno[1,2-c]isoquinolin-5-one.

Chemical Properties

White to light yellow crystal powder

Uses

2-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrile is an intermediate in the synthesis of Alogliptin, an oral antihyperglycemic agent that is a selective inhibitor of the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Antidiabetic agent.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package.

General Description

2-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrile reacts with 2H-tetrazole in the presence of KOH to yield 4-[(2H-tetra-zol-2-yl)meth-yl]benzonitrile. It undergoes base-promoted condensation reaction with homophthalic anhydride to yield 6,11-dihydro-5H-indeno[1,2-c]isoquinolin-5-one.

Purification Methods

Purify the nitrile by steam distillation. Extract the distillate with Et2O, dry the extract (Na2SO4), evaporate and distil the residue. The solidified distillate can be recrystallised from pet ether or cyclohexane. NMR (CDCl3) : 7.8-7.2 (m 4H), 4.62 (s, 2H), IR max 2238 cm1 . [Drory Chem Ber 24 2570 1891, Borsche et al. Chem Ber 74 685 1934, Buckley et al. Aust J Chem 22 594 1969, Beilstein 9 III 2312.] LACHRYMATORY.

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