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4-Aminophthalonitrile

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4-Aminophthalonitrile Basic information

Product Name:
4-Aminophthalonitrile
Synonyms:
  • 3,4-DICYANOANILINE
  • 4-AMINOPHTHALONITRILE
  • 4-AMINO-1,2-BENZENEDICARBONITRILE
  • 4-amino-2-benzenedicarbonitrile
  • 3,4-Dicyanoanline
  • 4-AMINOPHTALONITRILE
  • 1,2-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 4-amino-
  • 3,4-Dicyanoaniline4-amino-1,2-benzenedicarbonitrile
CAS:
56765-79-8
MF:
C8H5N3
MW:
143.15
EINECS:
260-370-6
Product Categories:
  • Aromatic Nitriles
  • Phthalonitriles & Naphthalonitriles
  • Phthalonitriles (Building Blocks for Phthalocyanines)
  • Functional Materials
Mol File:
56765-79-8.mol
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4-Aminophthalonitrile Chemical Properties

Melting point:
179-181 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
251.23°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.2597 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 
0.017Pa at 25℃
refractive index 
1.5400 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
soluble in Methanol
form 
Crystalline Powder
pka
-0.09±0.10(Predicted)
color 
Orange
Water Solubility 
Insoluble
BRN 
2937382
LogP
0.72 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
56765-79-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
1,2-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 4-amino- (56765-79-8)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
T,Xi
Risk Statements 
24/25-36/37/38-25-24
Safety Statements 
45-36/37-28A-22-36-26
RIDADR 
3439
WGK Germany 
3
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29269090

MSDS

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4-Aminophthalonitrile Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

orange crystalline powder

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Synthesis

45 mL of methanol and 9.6 mL of concentrated HCl were stirred in a round-bottomed flask. 2.02 g (145 mmol) of 4-nitrophthalonitrile was added into this medium. The mixture was heated to reflux. 4-Nitrophthalonitrile dissolved in this step. Iron powder (2.21 g, 39.2 mmol) was added in portions within an hour. The color of solution changed to yellow-brown. After the addition of iron has been completed, the reaction medium was continued to stir at reflux temperature for another hour. The reaction medium was cooled to room temperature. It was precipitated with 60 mL of water. The precipitate was filtered and washed with copious amount of water. Molecular formula: H2NC6H3-1,2-(CN)2. Yield: 1.4 g (81.59%).

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