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BETA-ACETYLDIGOXIN

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BETA-ACETYLDIGOXIN Basic information

Product Name:
BETA-ACETYLDIGOXIN
Synonyms:
  • novodigal
  • ACETYLDIGOXIN, B-
  • BETA-ACETYLDIGOXIN
  • B-ACETYLDIGOXIN
  • 16’-acetyldigoxin
  • 4’’’-acetyldigoxin
  • Card-20(22)-enolide, 3-[(O-4-O-acetyl-2,6-dideoxy-beta-d-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-O-2,6-dideoxy-beta-d-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-dideoxy-beta-d-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-12,14-dihydroxy-, (3beta,5beta,12beta)-
  • 3β-[[4-O-[4-O-(4-O-Acetyl-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl]-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-12β,14-dihydroxy-5β-card-20(22)-enolide
CAS:
5355-48-6
MF:
C43H66O15
MW:
822.98
EINECS:
226-337-5
Product Categories:
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Steroids
Mol File:
5355-48-6.mol
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BETA-ACETYLDIGOXIN Chemical Properties

Melting point:
271-273°C
alpha 
D20 +30.4° (c = 1.2 in alc)
Boiling point:
681.03°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.1139 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.5940 (estimate)
storage temp. 
-20°C Freezer
solubility 
Practically insoluble in water, sparingly soluble in methylene chloride, slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
pka
13.41±0.70(Predicted)
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Safety Information

RIDADR 
3249
HazardClass 
6.1(a)
PackingGroup 
II
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BETA-ACETYLDIGOXIN Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Originator

Novodigal ,Asta Medica Arzneimittel

Uses

Digoxin derivative, a cardiotonic glycosides

Definition

ChEBI: Acetyldigoxin is a cardenolide glycoside.

Manufacturing Process

Dried crude product of the partial acetylation of digoxin (42 g) prepared from digitalis - is dissolved under reflux in acetone (480 ml) and n-hexane (2400 ml) is added to the solution with stirring. Fine crystals, which begin to separate immediately, are left at room temperature for 5 hours, then they are filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane and dried in vacuum at 40°C, yielding 32 g of crude β-acetyldigoxin (product 1). Product 1 (31 g) is dissolved under reflux in chloroform (500 ml) and toluene (2500 ml) is added thereto with stirring. The crystals, which separate after standing for 6 hours at room temperature, are filtered, washed with toluene and ether and dried in vacuum yielding 29 g of β-acetyldigoxin (product 2). MP: 249°-251°C.
The filtrate, which results from the separation of product 1, is evaparated to dryness in vacuum. The residue, which mainly contains unreacted digoxin, is purified by recrystallization from pyridine/ether/water (3.5:5:40) and repeatedly acetylated. It can then be recycled to produce more β- acetyldigoxin. The filtrate resulting from the separation of product 2 is evaporated to dryness. The resulting residue contains the di- and polyacetyl derivatives of digoxin, which are deacetylated to digoxin in a known manner and later is returned to a further acetylation process and can then be recycled to produce more β-acetyldigoxin. Beta-Acetyldigoxin may be prepared from digoxin, acetic acid and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide using the last one as a condensing agent.

Therapeutic Function

Cardiotonic

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