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Acryloyl chloride

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Acryloyl chloride Basic information

Product Name:
Acryloyl chloride
Synonyms:
  • chloridkyselinyakrylove
  • Propenoyl chloride
  • propenoylchloride
  • Acryloyl chloride, stabilized with 400 ppM phenothiazine
  • Acryloyl chloride, 97%, stabilized with p-Hydroxyanisole
  • Acryloyl chloride, 97%, stabilized with 400 ppm phenothiazine
  • Acryloyl chloride, 97%, stabilized with 400 ppm p-Hydroxyanisole
  • Acrylyl chloride manufacturer kf-wang(at)kf-chem.com
CAS:
814-68-6
MF:
C3H3ClO
MW:
90.51
EINECS:
212-399-0
Product Categories:
  • ACID CHLORIDES
  • Industrial/Fine Chemicals
  • Halogen compounds
  • 814-68-6
Mol File:
814-68-6.mol
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Acryloyl chloride Chemical Properties

Melting point:
76 °C(Solv: isopropyl ether (108-20-3))
Boiling point:
72-76 °C (lit.)
Density 
1.114 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 
>1 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
1.93 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.435(lit.)
Flash point:
61 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Oil
color 
Colourless to Pale Yellow
Water Solubility 
Miscible with water.
Sensitive 
Moisture & Light Sensitive
BRN 
635744
Exposure limits
ACGIH: TWA 5 mg/m3 (Skin)
NIOSH: TWA 5 mg/m3
Stability:
Stable, but reacts violently with water. Incompatible with alcohols, oxidizing agents, strong bases. Light-sensitive. Highly flammable.
InChIKey
HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
814-68-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
2-Propenoyl chloride(814-68-6)
EPA Substance Registry System
Acrylyl chloride (814-68-6)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
F,T+
Risk Statements 
11-14-26-34
Safety Statements 
16-26-28-36/37/39-45-7/9
RIDADR 
UN 3383 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
AT7350000
8-10
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29161980
Hazardous Substances Data
814-68-6(Hazardous Substances Data)

MSDS

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Acryloyl chloride Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Acryloyl chloride is a highly flammable, polymerizable, and toxic (inhalation), light yellow liquid. A lacrimator.

Uses

Acryloyl chloride is used in the production of plastics. It plays an important role in the preparation of acrylate monomers and polymers. It also acts as a substrate for cross-metathesis. Further, it is utilized in organic synthesis for the introduction of acrylic groups into other compounds.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 72, p. 72, 1950 DOI: 10.1021/ja01157a020

General Description

A liquid. Boiling point 75°C. Used to make plastics. Polymerization in a closed container can cause pressurization and explosive rupture.

Air & Water Reactions

Polymerizes readily upon exposure to oxygen in the air. Reacts exothermically with water to give hydrochloric acid and acrylic acid.

Reactivity Profile

Acrylyl chloride is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, amines, alkali. Polymerizes readily upon exposure to oxygen. May react vigorously or explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the presence of trace amounts of metal salts [J. Haz. Mat., 1981, 4, 291].

Fire Hazard

When heated to decomposition, Acrylyl chloride emits toxic fumes of chlorides. Decomposes in water.

Potential Exposure

May be used as a monomer in preparation of specialty polymers or as a chemical intermediate

Shipping

UN3383 Poisonous Toxic by inhalation liquid, flammable, n.o.s. with an LC50 # 200 mL/m3 and saturated vapor concentration ≥500 LC50, Hazard class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, 3-Flammable liquid, Technical Name Required, Inhalation Hazard Zone A. UN2924 Flammable liquids, corrosive, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid, 8-Corrosive material, Technical Name Required

Incompatibilities

Use MEHQ (monomethyl ether of hydroquinone) as an inhibitor. Incompatible with oxidizers, polymerizes on contact with oxygen; alcohols, amines, alkalis. Reacts violently with water, releasing hydrochloric acid and acrylic acid. Attacks some metals.

Acryloyl chlorideSupplier

Zibo Ward Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. Gold
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0533-3585309 13287083616
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13287083616@163.com
Shanghai Aladdin Bio-Chem Technology Co.,LTD Gold
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400-400-6206333 18521732826
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market@aladdin-e.com
Shanghai Jizhi Biochemical Technology Co. Ltd. Gold
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4009004166/18616739031 18616739031
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3007523370@qq.com
Chongqing Yuzhiquan Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Gold
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18306022109
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3236923470@qq.com
Xi'an Beckman Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. Gold
Tel
029-81136681 15309292692
Email
fangxianwen@xa-bkm.com