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N'-Nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester hydrochloride

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N'-Nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester hydrochloride Basic information

Product Name:
N'-Nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester hydrochloride
Synonyms:
  • L-NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester (L-NAME)
  • Nω-Nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-NAME)
  • L-Arg(NO2)-Ome·HCl
  • H-Aeg(NO2)-OMe.HCL
  • (S)-Methyl 2-amino-5-(3-nitroguanidino)-pentanoate hydrochloride
  • NG-nitro-L-Arg-OMe*HCl
  • L-Ornithine, N5-[imino(nitroamino)methyl]-, methyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1)
  • 2-(4-amino-5-oxohexyl)-1-nitroguanidine hydrochloride
CAS:
51298-62-5
MF:
C7H16ClN5O4
MW:
269.69
EINECS:
257-116-1
Product Categories:
  • Inhibitors
  • Arginine [Arg, R]
  • Amino Acids and Derivatives
  • Amino hydrochloride
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Signalling
  • Amino Acids Derivatives
  • Amino Acids
  • Amino Acid Methyl Esters
  • Amino Acids (C-Protected)
  • Biochemistry
Mol File:
51298-62-5.mol
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N'-Nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester hydrochloride Chemical Properties

Melting point:
157-161 °C (dec.)
alpha 
14.5 º (c=3, CH3OH)
refractive index 
15 ° (C=3, MeOH)
RTECS 
RM2982570
storage temp. 
-20°C
solubility 
H2O: 50 mg/mL
form 
powder
color 
white to off-white
Water Solubility 
almost transparency
BRN 
3744166
InChIKey
QBNXAGZYLSRPJK-JEDNCBNOSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
51298-62-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
22-24/25-36-26
WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
29299090

MSDS

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N'-Nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis

Description

L-NAME requires hydrolysis of the methyl ester by cellular esterases to become a fully functional inhibitor (L-NNA). L-NNA exhibits some selectivity for inhibition of neuronal and endothelial isoforms. It exhibits Ki values of 15 nM, 39 nM, and 4.4 μM for nNOS (bovine), eNOS (human), and iNOS (mouse), respectively. The reported Ki value for the inhibition of iNOS ranges from 4-65 μM. L-NAME inhibits cGMP formation in endothelial cells with an IC50 of 3.1 μM (in the presence of 30 μM arginine) and reverses the vasodilation effects of acetylcholine in rat aorta rings with an EC50 of 0.54 μM.

Chemical Properties

Crystalline

Uses

Nitroarginine Methyl Ester Hydrochloride is used in the synthesis of N/CD13 inhibitors playing an important role in tumor invasion, metastatsis and angiogenesis. Also used in the preparation of spirocyclic lactam as a type II’ β-turn inducer.

Definition

ChEBI: A hydrochloride obtained by combining Ngamma-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester with one equivalent of hydrochloric acid.

General Description

More soluble analog of arginine and a competitive, slowly reversible inhibitor of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (IC50 = 500 nM). Causes a prolonged inhibition of acetylcholine-induced relaxation of rat aortic rings (IC50 = 400 nM).

Biological Activity

NO synthase inhibitor.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Primary TargeteNOS

storage

Room temperature

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