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3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone

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3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone Basic information

Product Name:
3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone
Synonyms:
  • 3,3,5-trimethyl-cyclohexanon
  • 3,5,5-Triethylcyclohexanone
  • 3,5,5-TRIMETHYL CYCLOHEXANONE
  • 3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANONE
  • DIHYDROISOPHORONE
  • 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one
  • Cyclohexanone, 3,3,5-trimethyl-
  • 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexan-1-on
CAS:
873-94-9
MF:
C9H16O
MW:
140.22
EINECS:
212-855-9
Product Categories:
  • Building Blocks
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • C9
  • Carbonyl Compounds
  • Ketones
Mol File:
873-94-9.mol
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3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-10 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
188-192 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.887 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
60-133.36Pa at 20-30.99℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.445(lit.)
Flash point:
150 °F
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
30g/l
form 
clear liquid
color 
Colorless to Almost colorless
Specific Gravity
0.889
explosive limit
1.1%(V)
Water Solubility 
13 g/L (20 ºC)
BRN 
507452
LogP
2.2-2.6 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
873-94-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Cyclohexanone, 3,3,5-trimethyl-(873-94-9)
EPA Substance Registry System
Cyclohexanone, 3,3,5-trimethyl- (873-94-9)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
37/38-41-36/37/38-36/37
Safety Statements 
26-39-28A
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
GW2185000
HS Code 
29142200

MSDS

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3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Colorless oily liquid. B.P. 167°C. Very slightly soluble in water, soluble in alcohol and oils.

Uses

3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone is used as a raw material for chemical syntheses e,g. monomer for specialty polycarbonate (Apec®); peroxides used as polymerization initiator. It is also used in coatings and paints to provide improved leveling, gloss and surface finish.

Uses

3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone is used as a reactant in the selective catalytic hydrogenation of organic compounds in supercritical fluids.

Preparation

3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone is produced by catalytic hydrogenation of iso-Phorone.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 43, p. 4647, 1978 DOI: 10.1021/jo00418a024
Synthetic Communications, 15, p. 759, 1985 DOI: 10.1080/00397918508063869
Tetrahedron Letters, 29, p. 5471, 1988 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)80789-3

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Synthesis

78-59-1

873-94-9

GENERAL METHODS: Under standard hydrogenation reaction conditions, 0.015 g of catalyst was dissolved with 2 mmol of isophorone in 10 mL of ethanol. The reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC). After complete conversion of the isophorone, the catalyst was removed by simple filtration and the solvent was subsequently evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain pure 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanone.

References

[1] Tetrahedron, 1994, vol. 50, # 4, p. 973 - 978
[2] Tetrahedron, 1994, vol. 50, # 4, p. 973 - 978
[3] Chemical Communications, 2005, # 25, p. 3207 - 3209
[4] Green Chemistry, 2011, vol. 13, # 5, p. 1133 - 1137
[5] RSC Advances, 2013, vol. 3, # 36, p. 15608 - 15612

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