Basic information Safety Supplier Related

1-Aminobenzotriazole

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

1-Aminobenzotriazole Basic information

Product Name:
1-Aminobenzotriazole
Synonyms:
  • 1-Benzotriazolylamine
  • 1-Benzotriazolamine, ABT
  • 1-(Thiophen-2-yl)-4-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]-1-butanone
  • 4-[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]-1-(2-thienyl)butan-1-one
  • 1-Amino-1H-benzotriazole
  • 1-Aminobenzotriazole,98%
  • 1-Aminobenzotriazole,99+%
  • 1-Amino-1H-benzotriazole 97%
CAS:
1614-12-6
MF:
C6H6N4
MW:
134.14
Product Categories:
  • Fused Ring Systems
  • inhibitor
  • Miscellaneous
  • Amines
  • API intermediates
Mol File:
1614-12-6.mol
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1-Aminobenzotriazole Chemical Properties

Melting point:
81-84 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
237.24°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.2769 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.7000 (estimate)
RTECS 
DM1235000
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
Soluble in DMSO (up to 30mg/ml)
form 
Crystalline Powder
pka
2.09±0.30(Predicted)
color 
Yellow to beige or light brown
Water Solubility 
slightly soluble
BRN 
607843
Stability:
Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H6N4/c7-10-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)8-9-10/h1-4H,7H2
InChIKey
JCXKHYLLVKZPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N1(N)C2=CC=CC=C2N=N1
CAS DataBase Reference
1614-12-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 
3
Hazard Note 
Irritant
HS Code 
29349990

MSDS

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1-Aminobenzotriazole Usage And Synthesis

Description

1-Aminobenztriazole (1614-12-6) is a pan-specific cytochrome P450 inhibitor acting as a suicide substrate.1,2?Blocks omega-oxidation of arachidonic acid but not its epoxidation.3

Chemical Properties

yellow to beige or light brown crystalline powder

Uses

1-Aminobenzotriazole is used as a Suicide inhibitor of cytochrome P450 and chloroperoxidase, an inhibitor of oxidative drug metabolism in biochemical pharmacology and toxicology studies.

Uses

1-Aminobenzotriazole has been used as a cytochrome P450 inhibitor to study the effects of estrogen on H2O2-induced premature senescence of vascular smooth muscle cells from old rats It has also been used to study the estrogen receptor-mediated effects of 17β-estradiol.

Biochem/physiol Actions

1-Aminobenzotriazole (1-ABT) is used as an in vitro tool in drug discovery. It can differentiate the P450 from non-P450 enzyme systems. 1-ABT exhibits inhibitory action by covalent alteration of the heme prosthetic group in the P450 enzyme.

Synthesis

95-14-7

1614-12-6

To a solution of benzotriazole (5 g, 42.01 mmol) and potassium hydroxide (11.76 g, 0.21 mol) in water (50 mL) was added hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid (9.49 g, 84.02 mmol) in batches while controlling the temperature of the reaction not to exceed 50 °C. After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed well with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using petroleum ether: ethyl acetate (300:1) as eluent to afford 1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-amine as a white solid (1.52 g, 27% yield). Mass spectrum (ESI) m/z: 135 [M + H]+.

in vivo

Oral 1-Aminobenzotriazole (ABT) (100 mg/kg, 2 h predose) decreases the clearance of intravenous procainamide (45%) in rats, accompanied by a decreased N-acetylprocainamide-to-procainamide ratio in urine (0.74 versus 0.21) and plasma (area under the curve ratio 0.59 versus 0.11). The urinary recovery of procainamide increases from 18 to 30%, whereas the recovery of N-acetylprocainamide in urine decreases from 13.3 to 6.5% with 1-Aminobenzotriazole[2]. Pretreatment of rats with 100 mg/kg oral 1-Aminobenzotriazole (ABT) administered 2 hours before a semisolid caloric test meal markedly delays gastric emptying. 1-Aminobenzotriazole also increases stomach weights by 2-fold[3].

IC 50

CYP2; CYP3

References

[1] CHERYL A. MUGFORD . 1-Aminobenzotriazole-induced destruction of hepatic and renal cytochromes P450 in male Sprague-Dawley rats[J]. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology, 1992, 19 1: Pages 43-49. DOI:10.1016/0272-0590(92)90026-e
[2] CHIE EMOTO. In Vitro Inhibitory Effect of 1-Aminobenzotriazole on Drug Oxidations in Human Liver Microsomes: a Comparison with SKF-525A[J]. Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, 2005, 20 5: Pages 351-357. DOI:10.2133/dmpk.20.351
[3] P SU  D L K  K M Kaushal. Inhibition of renal arachidonic acid omega-hydroxylase activity with ABT reduces blood pressure in the SHR.[J]. American Journal of Physiology, 1998, 275 2: R426-38. DOI:10.1152/ajpregu.1998.275.2.r426

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