ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine

Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine

Product Name
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine
CAS No.
4719-04-4
Chemical Name
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine
Synonyms
actane;Hexahydrotriazine;Nipacide BK;Hexahydro-1;TRIS(N-HYDROXYETHYL) HEXAHYDROTRIAZINE;Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine;BK-8;eta75;TCMTC;KM 200
CBNumber
CB0425698
Molecular Formula
C9H21N3O3
Formula Weight
219.28
MOL File
4719-04-4.mol
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Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine Property

Boiling point:
360.1°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.1269 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
refractive index 
1.4830 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Ethyl Acetate (Slightly, Sonicated), Water (Slightly)
form 
Oil to Low-Melting Solid
pka
14.16±0.10(Predicted)
color 
Off-White to Yellow
Water Solubility 
Soluble (>=1 g/100 mL at 24 ºC)
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
SKIN CONDITIONING
SKIN PROTECTING
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H21N3O3/c13-4-1-10-7-11(2-5-14)9-12(8-10)3-6-15/h13-15H,1-9H2
InChIKey
HUHGPYXAVBJSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N1(CCO)CN(CCO)CN(CCO)C1
LogP
-2 at 24℃
CAS DataBase Reference
4719-04-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine (4719-04-4)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22-43
Safety Statements 
24-37
RIDADR 
2810
TSCA 
TSCA listed
HazardClass 
6.1(b)
PackingGroup 
III
Toxicity
LD50 oral in rat: 763mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H317May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).

P330Rinse mouth.

P333+P313IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

AK Scientific
Product number
3456AL
Product name
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine
Packaging
25g
Price
$131
Updated
2021/12/16
AK Scientific
Product number
3456AL
Product name
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine
Packaging
100g
Price
$251
Updated
2021/12/16
Ambeed
Product number
A258032
Product name
2,2',2''-(1,3,5-Triazinane-1,3,5-triyl)triethanol
Purity
75%
Packaging
5g
Price
$7
Updated
2021/12/16
Ambeed
Product number
A258032
Product name
2,2',2''-(1,3,5-Triazinane-1,3,5-triyl)triethanol
Purity
75%
Packaging
25g
Price
$9
Updated
2021/12/16
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Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Grotan BK is a triazine derivative contained in cutting fluids. It is a formaldehyde releaser. Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine is a light-yellow liquid. It is a formaldehyde condensate product that is used as an antimicrobial agent in metal working fluids.

Chemical Properties

Light Yellow Solid

Uses

Hexahydro-l,3,5-tris-(2-hydroxyethyl)triazin is used in organic synthesis; as a bactericide in cooling fluids and various cosmetic products; formaldehyde liberator.

General Description

Viscous yellow liquid.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine is an amine and an alcohol. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Health Hazard

Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine (TA, CAS 4719-04-4) is a widely used biocide added to water-based metalworking fluids (MWF) to control microbial populations. However, uncontrolled concentrations of this biocide within metalworking fluids may induce allergic pneumonitis. The mechanism may involve TA eliminating other competing microorganisms while simultaneously inducing the emergence of biocide-resistant mycobacteria, leading to their excessive proliferation within the fluid's sedimentation tanks [6]. Furthermore, TA rapidly releases formaldehyde in diluted aqueous solutions. This substance exhibits strong irritant and corrosive effects on rabbit skin, eyes, and upper respiratory tract, attributed to the formation of irritant formaldehyde and 2-aminoethanol. As formaldehyde is released from TA, this substance is classified as a Category 4 carcinogen alongside formaldehyde. The aerosol form of TA is classified as a Category 2 carcinogen. As no data currently exist on the systemic bioavailability of TA released through hydrolysis in tissues, nor is there experimental evidence indicating formaldehyde reaches germ cells, TA has been categorised as a Category 3B germ cell mutagen. Skin contact is not anticipated to contribute significantly to systemic toxicity[7].

Fire Hazard

Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine is probably combustible.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Contact allergens

Grotan BK is a triazine derivative contained as a bio cide in cutting fluids. It is a formaldehyde releaser. Dermatitis, delayed-type allergic conjunctivitis, and asthma were described.

Synthesis

50-00-0

141-43-5

4719-04-4

General procedure for the synthesis of hydroxyethyl hexahydrohomotriazine from formaldehyde and 2-aminoethanol: To 6.1 g (0.1 mol) of 2-aminoethanol was added 3.0 g (0.1 mol as formaldehyde) of a 20 mL methanol solution of paraformaldehyde, and the mixture was stirred for 48 h at room temperature. Upon completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporator and the residue was distilled under reduced pressure to give 6.3 g (86% yield) of light yellow viscous liquid. The physicochemical properties of the obtained compound (I) were in accordance with the data reported in literature [9].

Toxics Screening Level

The initial threshold screening level (ITSL) for 1,3,5-triazine-1,3,5(2H,4H,6H)-triethanol (CAS # 4719-04-4) is 0.015 μg/m3 with an annual averaging time.

References

[1] Helvetica Chimica Acta, 2007, vol. 90, # 9, p. 1765 - 1780
[2] Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2015, vol. 88, # 7, p. 1174 - 1177
[3] Zh. Prikl. Khim. (S.-Peterburg, Russ. Fed.), 2015, vol. 88, # 7, p. 1083 - 1086,4
[4] Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1953, vol. 23, p. 1771,1773; engl. Ausg. S. 1869, 1871
[5] Chemische Berichte, 1949, vol. 82, p. 316,326
[6] PRETTY J, GLASER R, III J J, et al. A technique for the identification and direct analysis of hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine in metalworking fluids using electrospray-mass spectrometry[J]. Analyst, 2004, 11: 1150-1155. DOI:10.1039/B404578E.
[7] HARTWIG A. <i>N</i>,<i>N’</i>,<i>N”</i>-Tris(β-hydroxyethyl)hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine: MAK Value Documentation, addendum - Translation of the German version from 2023.[J]. The MAK collection for occupational health and safety, 2025, 10 3: Doc049. DOI:10.34865/mb471904kske10\_3ad.

Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine Suppliers

Tianjin Kewejinhong Environmental Protection Technology Co. LTD
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022-86810869 18622690958
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China
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Foshan Liyuan Chemical Co., Ltd
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13889923167 13690318880
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1170464690@qq.com
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China
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Wuhan Silworld Chemical Co.,Ltd
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J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
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China Langchem Inc.
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0086-21-58956006
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View Lastest Price from Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine manufacturers

Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
Product
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine 4719-04-4
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
98
Supply Ability
10000KGS
Release date
2025-12-05
HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
Product
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine 4719-04-4
Price
US $6.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
2000KG/Month
Release date
2024-08-08
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine 4719-04-4
Price
US $70.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-06-06

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