AM 251
- Product Name
- AM 251
- CAS No.
- 183232-66-8
- Chemical Name
- AM 251
- Synonyms
- AM AM;AM 251;CS-985;AM 251 NEW;AM-251 ,99%;AM251;AM-251;AM 251 (pharmaceutical);Inhibitor,AM251,AM 251,inhibit,Cannabinoid Receptor,AM-251;1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)-4-methyl-N-piperidin-1-ylpyrazole-3-carboxamide;1-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-(4-IODOPHENYL)-4-METHYL-N-1-PIPERIDINYL-1 H-PYRAZOLE-3-CARBOXAMIDE
- CBNumber
- CB2169367
- Molecular Formula
- C22H21Cl2IN4O
- Formula Weight
- 555.24
- MOL File
- 183232-66-8.mol
AM 251 Property
- Melting point:
- 195-196℃
- Density
- 1.65±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- Store at RT
- solubility
- DMSO: >10 mg/mL, soluble
- form
- solid
- pka
- 11.31±0.20(Predicted)
- color
- white
- Stability:
- Stable for 1 year as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 183232-66-8
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
- Symbol(GHS)
-
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
-
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation
- Precautionary statements
-
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- A6226
- Product name
- AM 251
- Purity
- >98% (HPLC), solid
- Packaging
- 10mg
- Price
- $279
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- A6226
- Product name
- AM 251
- Purity
- >98% (HPLC), solid
- Packaging
- 50mg
- Price
- $951
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 5.04275
- Product name
- CB1 antagonist AM251 - CAS 183232-66-8 - Calbiochem
- Packaging
- 5MG
- Price
- $228
- Updated
- 2022/05/15
- Product number
- A3151
- Product name
- AM 251
- Purity
- >97.0%(HPLC)
- Packaging
- 10mg
- Price
- $190
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- A3151
- Product name
- AM 251
- Purity
- >97.0%(HPLC)
- Packaging
- 50mg
- Price
- $572
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
AM 251 Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Description
AM251 is a cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor 1 antagonist. It binds to CB1 receptors in rat forebrain membrane preparations (Ki = 7.5 nM) and is selective over CB2 receptors in mouse spleen preparations (Ki = 2,290 nM) in radioligand binding assays. AM251 inhibits GTPγS binding induced by the CB receptor agonist CP 55,940 in HEK293 cells expressing human CB1 receptors (EC50 = 8 nM). AM251 (10 mg/kg) decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in wild-type but not CB1 receptor-deficient mice. It reduces fasting-induced food intake and body weight gain in mice when administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg. AM251 also induces GTPγS binding in HEK293 cells expressing the orphan receptor GPR55 (EC50 = 39 nM) and potentiates GABA-induced GABAA receptor currents (EC50 = 0.4 μM). It prevents TGF-β1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), inhibits SMAD2/3 and p38 MAPK activation, and reduces the expression of EMT-related transcription factors in HK-2 renal tubule epithelial cells. AM251 induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis in A375 human melanoma cells.
Chemical Properties
White to Off-White Solid
Uses
Inhibitor of CB1 receptors. AM 251is a biarylpyrazole compound which has been considered for many years as the prototypical cannabinoid (CB) receptor antagonist
Uses
AM251, a CB1 cannabinoid receptor antagonist, has been used in a study to determine its interaction with hippocampal neurons to enhance spatial memory in mice.
Definition
ChEBI: AM-251 is a carbohydrazide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid with the amino group of 1-aminopiperidine. An antagonist at the CB1 cannabinoid receptor. It has a role as a CB1 receptor antagonist, an apoptosis inducer, an antidepressant and an antineoplastic agent. It is a member of pyrazoles, a dichlorobenzene, an organoiodine compound, an amidopiperidine and a carbohydrazide.
Biological Activity
Potent CB 1 receptor antagonist (IC 50 = 8 nM, K i = 7.49 nM) that displays 306-fold selectivity over CB 2 receptors. Also potent GPR55 agonist (EC 50 = 39 nM). Also available as part of the Cannabinoid CB 1 Receptor Tocriset™ .
Biochem/physiol Actions
AM251 is a CB1 cannabinoid receptor antagonist.
storage
Room temperature
References
1) Gatley et al. (1996), 123I-labeled AM251: a radioiodinated ligand which binds in vivo to mouse brain cannabinoid CB1 receptors; Eur. J. Pharmacol., 307 331 2) Gatley et al. (1997), Binding of the non-classical cannabinoid CP 55,940 and the diarylpyrazole AM251 to rodent brain cannabinoid receptors; Life Sci., 61 191 3) Pertwee et al. (2005), Inverse agonism and neutral antagonism at cannabinoid CB1 receptors; Life Sci., 76 1307 4) Shearman et al. (2003), Antidepressant-like and anorectic effects of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor inverse agonist AM251 in mice; behave. Pharmacol., 14 573 5) Ryberg et al. (2007), The orphan receptor GPR55 is a novel cannabinoid receptor; Br. J. Pharmacol., 152 1092
AM 251 Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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