ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > PROSTAGLANDIN D2

PROSTAGLANDIN D2

Product Name
PROSTAGLANDIN D2
CAS No.
41598-07-6
Chemical Name
PROSTAGLANDIN D2
Synonyms
PGDS;PGD2;Prostaglandin D?;PROSTAGLANDIN D2;PROSTAGLANDINS D2;PGD2 (Prostaglandin D2);RP23-47P18.11-006, 21kDa;Prostaglandin D2;11-dehydroprostaglandinf2-alpha;Prostaglandin D2 MaxSpecStandard
CBNumber
CB2433095
Molecular Formula
C20H32O5
Formula Weight
352.47
MOL File
41598-07-6.mol
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PROSTAGLANDIN D2 Property

Melting point:
68°C
Boiling point:
406.07°C (rough estimate)
alpha 
+7.5°(D/21℃)(c=1,THF)
Density 
1.0601 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.6120 (estimate)
storage temp. 
-20°C
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), Ethanol (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly), THF (Slightly)
pka
4.76±0.10(Predicted)
form 
White solid
color 
White to Light Orange
biological source
synthetic
BRN 
2170623
Stability:
Light Sensitive
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
T
Risk Statements 
60-22
Safety Statements 
53-22-26-36
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
UK7930000
10
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H360May damage fertility or the unborn child

Precautionary statements

P201Obtain special instructions before use.

P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P5172
Product name
Prostaglandin D2
Purity
≥95%, synthetic
Packaging
1mg
Price
$195.7
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
SAB2502046
Product name
Anti-Ptgds antibody produced in goat
Purity
affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution
Packaging
100μG
Price
$586
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
538909
Product name
Prostaglandin D?
Packaging
1mg
Price
$196
Updated
2025/07/31
Cayman Chemical
Product number
12010
Product name
Prostaglandin D2
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
1mg
Price
$49
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
12010
Product name
Prostaglandin D2
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
5mg
Price
$216
Updated
2024/03/01
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PROSTAGLANDIN D2 Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is released in large quantities during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis. Mastocytosis patients produce excessive amounts of PGD2, which causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and syncopal episodes. PGD2 is also produced in the brain via an alternative pathway involving a soluble, secreted PGD-synthase also known as β-trace. In the brain, PGD2 produces normal physiological sleep and lowering of body temperature. Further pharmacological actions include inhibition of platelet aggregation and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. PGD2 inhibits human ovarian tumor cell proliferation with an IC50 of 6.8 μM.

Uses

Prostaglandin D2 is a fatty acid compound present in the human body. Elevated levels of localized Prostaglandin D2 has been linked to hair loss and growth inhibition. It has also been seen to contribute to the activity of allergic asthma.

Definition

ChEBI: A member of the class of prostaglandins D that is prosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 9 and 15 and an oxo group at position 11 (the 5Z,9alpha,13E,15S- s ereoisomer).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Primary prostaglandin in brain; induces inflammation; stimulates adenylyl cyclase.

in vivo

Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; infused into the lateral ventricle; 5-50 pmol/min; for 6 hours between 20:00 and 2:00) induces sleep-wake profiles in A2AR KO mice[2].

Animal Model:Male WT and A2AR KO mice of the inbred C57BL/6 strain (weighing 23-27 g, 11-13 weeks old)[1]
Dosage:5, 10, 20, or 50 pmol/min
Administration:Infused into the lateral ventricle; for 6 hours between 20:00 and 2:00
Result:Induced sleep-wake profiles.

IC 50

DP; Human Endogenous Metabolite

References

[1] L.JACKSON ROBERTS II  Brian J S. Metabolic fate of endogenously synthesized prostaglandin D2 in a human female with mastocytosis[J]. Prostaglandins, 1985, 30 3: Pages 383-400. DOI: 10.1016/0090-6980(85)90114-5
[2] HAYAISHI O. Sleep-wake regulation by prostaglandins D2 and E2.[J]. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1988, 263 29: 14593-14596.
[3] H ONOE. Prostaglandin D2, a cerebral sleep-inducing substance in monkeys.[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1988, 85 11: 4082-4086. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.11.4082
[4] Y KIKUCHI. Preclinical studies of antitumor prostaglandins by using human ovarian cancer cells.[J]. Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 1994, 13 3-4: 309-315. DOI: 10.1007/bf00666101
[5] BRENDAN J. WHITTLE . Binding and activity of the prostacyclin receptor (IP) agonists, treprostinil and iloprost, at human prostanoid receptors: Treprostinil is a potent DP1 and EP2 agonist[J]. Biochemical pharmacology, 2012, 84 1: Pages 68-75. DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2012.03.012
[6] OYEBOLA O OYESOLA. The Prostaglandin D2 Receptor CRTH2 Promotes IL-33-Induced ILC2 Accumulation in the Lung.[J]. Journal of immunology, 2020, 204 4: 1001-1011. DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1900745
[7] AKIKO SUGANAMI. Human DP and EP2 prostanoid receptors take on distinct forms depending on the diverse binding of different ligands[J]. The FEBS journal, 2016, 283 21: 3931-3940. DOI: 10.1111/febs.13899
[8] D F WOODWARD. Pharmacological characterization of a novel antiglaucoma agent, Bimatoprost (AGN 192024).[J]. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2003, 305 2: 772-785. DOI: 10.1124/jpet.102.047837
[9] P. WAFFO-TéGUO. Potential Cancer-Chemopreventive Activities of Wine Stilbenoids and Flavans Extracted From Grape (Vitis vinifera) Cell Cultures[J]. Nutrition and Cancer-An International Journal, 2001, 40 1: 173-179. DOI: 10.1207/s15327914nc402_14

PROSTAGLANDIN D2 Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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41598-07-6, PROSTAGLANDIN D2Related Search:


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