Description
ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Turpentine

Turpentine

Description
Product Name
Turpentine
CAS No.
9005-90-7
Chemical Name
Turpentine
Synonyms
Galipot;Pine gum;Petropine;Turpentine;Pine resin;TURPENTINEGUM;Fema no. 3088;Einecs 232-688-5;Turpentine (Gum based);TAINFUCHEM: Turpentine
CBNumber
CB3170889
Formula Weight
0
MOL File
Mol file
More
Less

Turpentine Property

Boiling point:
154-170°C
Density 
0.86
FEMA 
3088 | TURPENTINE GUM (PINUS SPP.)
Flash point:
35°C
Odor
Aromatic, rather unpleasant, penetrating.
EPA Substance Registry System
Turpentine (9005-90-7)
More
Less

Safety

RIDADR 
UN 1299 3/ PGIII
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
III
Toxicity
An oleoresin from trees of the genus Pinus or closely related genera. It is also used as a synonyn for oil of turpentine or spirits of turpentine which is the volatile oil distilled from the oleoresin. The resin itself is used primarily as a source of oil and is toxic, affecting skin, gastrointestinal tract, and nervous system, although it has been used in the past for both human and veterinary medicine as a rubefacient and counterirritant. The oil is used as a solvent for paints, waxes, resins, etc. and has been used in the same way in clinical and veterinary practice as the resin. Its importance in toxicology is due to its frequent involvement in accidental or suicidal acute poisoning episodes in the home and the workplace.
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H226Flammable liquid and vapour

H302Harmful if swallowed

H304May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways

H312Harmful in contact with skin

H315Causes skin irritation

H317May cause an allergic skin reaction

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H332Harmful if inhaled

H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P312Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.

P321Specific treatment (see … on this label).

P322Specific measures (see …on this label).

P330Rinse mouth.

P332+P313IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P333+P313IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.

P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
PXT0001928
Product name
BRAZILIAN GUM TURPENTINE
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
5MG
Price
$499.39
Updated
2021/12/16
More
Less

Turpentine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

A naturally occurring organic compound, turpentine is secreted from pine trees and is soluble in alcohol and ether but not water.Oil of turpentine is often called spirits of turpentine, or in the paint trade, turpentine. In medicine the word turpentine is reserved for the oleoresin which upon distillation yields oil of turpentine and rosin. Oil of turpentine is used principally as a solvent for paints and varnishes, because it mixes readily with the various substances used and also because it evaporates quickly,causing the paint or varnish to dry.It is also used in making such things as sealing wax and shoe polish. Very pure grades of turpentine, the oleoresin, are used medicinally.

Chemical Properties

Balsam turpentine is the oleo-gum-resin obtained by incisions made on the trunks of several trees belonging to the genus Pinus. The common American turpentine comes from P. palustris. Crude turpentine contains 75 to 90% resin and 10 to 25% oil. It is of paramount importance to use special techniques in making incisions, because the tree otherwise may die in a short time. A gum (gum turpentine) consisting of white incrustations is formed around the incisions in the tree. Rosin is the resinous residue of the distillation of turpentine. There are several varieties of rosin, varying in color from the palest amber to nearly black and from translucent to opaque, depending on the turpentine source. Colophony is the name of the common rosin variety. The part used is the oleo-gum-resin (turpentine balsam). Turpentine has a penetrating and characteristic odor and a pungent, bitter taste.

Physical properties

Turpentine is a clear, flammable liquid, with a pungent odor and a bitter taste. It is immiscible with water and has a boiling point above 150 °C. Turpentine is a mixture of organic compounds, mainly terpenes, and its composition can vary considerably according to the species of pine from which it is derived. Fractional distillation of turpentine allows the isolation of α-pinene and β-pinene.

Uses

Turpentine is a mixture of substances called terpenes, primarily pinene. Gum turpentine is extracted from pine pitch; wood turpentine, from wood chips. It has had greater home than industrial use as a solvent. It is irritating and anesthetic and is one of the few solvents that causes allergic contact dermatitis. The incidence of sensitization varies with the type of pine, being generally higher with European than American pines. Owing to the frequency of allergic dermatitis, the availability of turpentine is now extremely limited. One recent study suggested that occupational paternal exposure to turpentine was associated with neuroblastoma in offspring.

Definition

A yellow viscous resin obtained from coniferous trees. It can be distilled to produce turpentine oil (also known simply as turpentine), used in medicine and as a solvent in paints, polishes, and varnishes.

Definition

turpentine: An oily liquid extractedfrom pine resin. It contains pinene,C10H16, and other terpenes and ismainly used as a solvent.

Composition

Turpentine is primarily composed of monoterpene hydrocarbons (pinenes, camphene and 3-carene). Rosin contains primarily diterpene resin acids, such as abietic acid, dehydroabietic acid, palustric acid and isopimaric acid. P. elliottii turpentine contains around 60% of α-pinene and 30% of β-pinene. P. radiata turpentine generally contains more than 95% of total pinene, of which over half is β-pinene. 3-Carene, which is found in significant proportions in the turpentine of some Pinus species (such as P. roxburghii and P. sylvestris), is of little value and even if it is present in relatively small amounts it may be undesirable for certain applications.

Health Hazard

Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Organic canister or air-supplied mask; goggles or face shield; rubber gloves; Symptoms Following Exposure: Vapors cause headache, confusion, respiratory distress. Liquid irritates skin. If ingested, can irritate the entire digestive system and may injure kidneys. If liquid is taken into lungs, causes several pneumonitis; General Treatment for Exposure: INHALATION: remove victim to fresh air; call a doctor; administer artificial respiration and oxygen if required. INGESTION: give water and induce vomiting; call a doctor. EYES: flush with water for at least 15 min. SKIN: wipe off, wash with soap and water; Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): 100 ppm; Short-Term Exposure Limits: 200 ppm for 30 min.; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2, LD50 = 0.5-5 g/kg; Late Toxicity: None; Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Vapor causes a slight smarting of the eyes or respiratory system if present in high concentration. The effect is temporary; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: Minimum hazard. If spilled on clothing and allowed to remain, may be cause smarting and reddening of the skin; Odor Threshold: Data not available.

Chemical Reactivity

Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.

Turpentine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

More
Less

Turpentine Suppliers

Wuhan Golt Biotech Co., Ltd.
Tel
+8615389281203
Email
maria@goltbiotech.com
Country
China
ProdList
970
Advantage
58
Zhuoer Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
02120970332; +8613524231522
Fax
+86-21-58816016
Email
sales@zhuoerchem.com
Country
China
ProdList
2904
Advantage
58
Hebei Jimi Trading Co., Ltd.
Tel
+86 319 5273535
Email
bestoneforyou@sina.com
Country
CHINA
ProdList
287
Advantage
58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
Tel
86-13657291602
Fax
027-59338440
Email
linda@hubeijusheng.com
Country
CHINA
ProdList
22963
Advantage
58
Shaanxi DIDU pharmaceutical and Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
17691182729 18161915376
Email
1046@dideu.com
Country
China
ProdList
10005
Advantage
58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
Tel
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512
Fax
0371-55170693
Email
info@tianfuchem.com
Country
China
ProdList
21634
Advantage
55
Xi'an ZB Biotech Co.,Ltd
Tel
+8618591943808
Email
sales01@xazbbio.com
Country
China
ProdList
815
Advantage
58
XI'AN TIANGUANGYUAN BIOTECH CO., LTD.
Tel
Country
China
ProdList
995
Advantage
58
Foreverest Resources Ltd.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
nfo@foreverest.cn
Country
China
ProdList
348
Advantage
50
Shanghai Hao Zhun Biological Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@zzsrm.com
Country
CHINA
ProdList
6650
Advantage
58
Jiangxi Jishui Hongda Natural Perfume Co., Ltd
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@hessence.com.cn
Country
China
ProdList
19
Advantage
43
More
Less

View Lastest Price from Turpentine manufacturers

Hebei Jimi Trading Co., Ltd.
Product
turpentine 9005-90-7
Price
US $100.00/kg
Min. Order
100kg
Purity
90%
Supply Ability
5tons
Release date
2019-04-10