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CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Product Name
CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
CAS No.
14362-31-3
Chemical Name
CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Synonyms
eramide;Perazil;NSC 169496;di-paralene;CHLORCYCLIZINE HCL;Ah-289 hydrochloride;Component of fedrazil;chlorcycliziniumchloride;CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE;Chlorocyclizine hydrochloride
CBNumber
CB3747267
Molecular Formula
C18H22Cl2N2
Formula Weight
337.29
MOL File
14362-31-3.mol
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CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE Property

Melting point:
226-227 °C
storage temp. 
Store at -20°C
solubility 
≥11 mg/mL in DMSO with gentle warming; ≥14.7 mg/mL in EtOH; ≥9.44 mg/mL in H2O with ultrasonic
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
T
Risk Statements 
61-22
Safety Statements 
53-22-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII
Toxicity
cat,LD50,intraperitoneal,75mg/kg (75mg/kg),"Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972Vol. -, Pg. 213, 1972.
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H301Toxic if swalloed

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
S511498
Product name
1-(4-CHLORODIPHENYLMETHYL)-4-METHYLPIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Purity
Aldrich
Packaging
250mg
Price
$179
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
C1435000
Product name
Chlorcyclizine hydrochloride
Purity
European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Packaging
c1435000
Price
$153
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
19239
Product name
Chlorcyclizine (hydrochloride)
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
100mg
Price
$62
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
19239
Product name
Chlorcyclizine (hydrochloride)
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
1g
Price
$477
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
19239
Product name
Chlorcyclizine (hydrochloride)
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
250mg
Price
$142
Updated
2024/03/01
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CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

An antihistaminic drug

Biological Activity

chlorcyclizine is a phenylpiperazine antagonist for histamine h1 receptor [1].the histamine has been involved in modulating many physiological functions of the hypothalamus, such as arousal state, feeding, locomotor activity, and drinking. histamine has been involved in circadian rhythm of locomotor activity and exploratory behavior through h1r [1].

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of HCl and NOx.

in vitro

the ki value of chlorcyclizine for histamine h1 receptor was 9 nm [1]. chlorcyclizin was effective against hepatitis c virus (hcv) with an ec50 of 44 nm, preventing viral entry into host cells [2].

in vivo

in chimeric mice xenografted with primary human hepatocytes, chlorcyclizine (10-50 mg/kg) significantly inhibited infection of hcv genotypes 1b and 2a [2]. chlorcyclizine induced a resistance to sodium pentobarbital anesthesia. intraperitoneal injection of chlorcyclizine showed a sedative effect in small doses, but a convulsive effect in large doses. intraperitoneal injections of the drug did not affect the recovery time from pentobarbital anesthesia [3]. in rats, pretreatment with chlorcyclizine for several days shortened the duration of action of a subsequent dose of hexobarbital, pentobarbital or zoxazolamine, and accelerated in vivo metabolism of hexobarbital [4]. the administration of chlorcyclizine (50 g/kg) to rats by stomach tube daily for 1 week resulted in significant increases in liver weight, microsomal protein concentration and the activity of the nadph-dependent hepatic microsomal ethanol-oxidizing system (meos) [5].

References

[1] tran v t, chang r s, snyder s h. histamine h1 receptors identified in mammalian brain membranes with [3h] mepyramine[j]. proceedings of the national academy of sciences, 1978, 75(12): 6290-6294.
[2] he, s. ,xiao, j.,dulcey, a.e., et al. discovery, optimization, and characterization of novel chlorcyclizine derivatives for the treatment of hepatitis c virus infection. journal of medicinal chemistry 59(3), 841-853 (2016).
[3] thompson i d, dolowy w c, cole w h. development of a resistance to sodium pentobarbital in rats fed on a diet containing chlorcyclizine hydrochloride[j]. journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1959, 127(2): 164-166.
[4] conney a h, burns j j, michaelson i a. stimulatory effect of chlorcyclizine on barbiturate metabolism[j]. journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1961, 132(2): 202-206.
[5] khanna j m, kalant h, lin g. significance in vivo of the increase in micro-somal ethanol-oxidizing system after chronic administration of ethanol, pheno-barbital and chlorcyclizine[j]. biochemical pharmacology, 1972, 21(16): 2215-2226.

CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE Suppliers

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14362-31-3, CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDERelated Search:


  • chlorcycliziniumchloride
  • di-paralene
  • eramide
  • 1-[(4-CHLOROPHENYL)PHENYL-METHYL]-4-METHYLPIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
  • CHLORCYCLIZINE HCL
  • CHLORCYCLIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
  • Ah-289 hydrochloride
  • Chlorocyclizine hydrochloride
  • Component of fedrazil
  • 1-(p-Chloro-α-phenylbenzyl)-4-Methylpiperazine Monohydrochloride
  • NSC 169496
  • Perazil
  • 1-(4-CHLORODIPHENYLMETHYL)-4-METHYLPIPERAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
  • 1-[(4-Chlorophenyl)phenylmethyl]-4-methylpiperazine monohydrochloride
  • 1-(p-chloro-alpha-phenylbenzyl)-4-methylpiperazinehydrochloride
  • 1-(p-chloro-alpha-phenylbenzyl)-4-methyl-piperazinhydrochloride
  • 1-(p-chlorobenzhydryl)-4-methylpiperazinehydrochloride
  • Chlorcyclizine hydrochloride CRS
  • 14362-31-3
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  • Heterocycles
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Pharmaceuticals