Uses Preparation Reactions
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Ferrous sulfide

Uses Preparation Reactions
Product Name
Ferrous sulfide
CAS No.
1317-37-9
Chemical Name
Ferrous sulfide
Synonyms
FeS48;ci77540;Thioxoiron;ironsulfuret;iron sulphide;Iron(II)ulfide;IRON(+2)SULFIDE;FERROUS SULFIDE;Iron(Ⅱ) sulfide;IRON(II) SULFIDE
CBNumber
CB5452626
Molecular Formula
FeS
Formula Weight
87.91
MOL File
1317-37-9.mol
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Ferrous sulfide Property

Melting point:
1195 °C
Boiling point:
decomposes [HAW93]
Density 
4.84 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. 
no restrictions.
solubility 
insoluble in H2O; reacts with acid solutions
form 
Sticks
color 
Grayish-black
Specific Gravity
4.84
Odor
Odorless
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water(0.0062g/L ), in acids with evolution of hydrogen sulfide. Insoluble in nitric acid.
Sensitive 
Moisture Sensitive
Crystal Structure
NiAs type
crystal system
Six sides
Merck 
14,4058
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)
pKsp: 17.2
Space group
P63/mmc
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.3450.3450.56790901200.0584
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, metal oxides. Avoid moisture.
CAS DataBase Reference
1317-37-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Ferrous sulfide (1317-37-9)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
N
Risk Statements 
31-50
Safety Statements 
60-61-50
RIDADR 
UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
13
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
4.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
28309011
Hazardous Substances Data
1317-37-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
268704
Product name
Iron(II) sulfide
Purity
technical grade
Packaging
250g
Price
$81.1
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
1.03956
Product name
Iron(II) sulfide
Purity
sticks ? ~ 1 cm
Packaging
1kg
Price
$69
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
12363
Product name
Iron(II) sulfide
Purity
sticks (thin)
Packaging
1kg
Price
$143
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
1.03956
Product name
Iron(II) sulfide
Purity
sticks ? ~ 1 cm
Packaging
25kg
Price
$820
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
014024
Product name
Iron(II) sulfide, 99.9% (metals basis)
Packaging
10g
Price
$70.1
Updated
2024/03/01
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Ferrous sulfide Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

Iron(II) sulfide occurs in nature as the minerals magnetkies, troillite and pyrrhotine. The most important application of this compound is in Kipp’s apparatus as a source for laboratory preparation of hydrogen sulfide. It also is used in paints, pigments, and ceramics and lubricant coatings.

Preparation

Iron(II) sulfide may be synthesized from the elements but the product is contaminated with iron. The reaction is exothermic and the heat of reaction melts iron. Pure sulfide may be obtained by using a slight excess of sulfur: the excess then is distilled off.
The compound also may be precipitated by treating an aqueous solution of an alkali metal sulfide with that of iron(II) chloride or any iron(II) salt solution:
S2– (aq) + Fe2+ (aq) → FeS(s)
Another method of preparation involves passing a mixture of hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen over iron(III) oxide at about 1,000°C:
Fe2O3 + 2H2S + H2 → 2FeS + 3H2O

Reactions

Iron(II) sulfide reacts with acids evolving hydrogen sulfide:
FeS + 2HCl → H2S + FeCl2
The compound is readily oxidized under moist condition by action of air, forming triiron tetroxide and elemental sulfur:
3FeS + 2O2 → Fe3O4 + 3S
The above reaction is exothermic.
Iron(II) sulfide decomposes to its elements when heated above 1,100°C:
FeS → Fe + S
When heated with boiled water, it generates sulfuric acid and hydrogen:
4FeS + 8H2O + 7O2 → 4H2SO4 + 4H2 + Fe2O3

Chemical Properties

grey to brown-black lumps or powder

Physical properties

Colorless hexagonal or tetragonal crystals; density 4.7g/cm3; melts at 1188°C; insoluble in water; soluble in acids (reacts).

Uses

Iron(II) sulfide is used to generate hydrogen sulfide instantaneously by reacting with hydrochloric acid. In laboratory, Kipp?s apparatus is utilized for this purpose. It is used as a re-sulphurizing and alloying agent, as a reducing agent to remove heavy metal impurities from phosphoric acid. It is used to control hydrogen embrittlement in alloy and stainless steel industries.

Uses

Ferrous sulfide can be used as a laboratory source of H2S; in the ceramic industry; as a paint pigment; in anodes; in lubricant coatings.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

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View Lastest Price from Ferrous sulfide manufacturers

Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Product
Ferrous sulfide 1317-37-9
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.0%
Supply Ability
10000KG
Release date
2024-09-04
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Product
Ferrous sulfide 1317-37-9
Price
US $6.00-1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
g-kg-tons, free sample is available
Release date
2024-03-28
Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
Ferrous sulfide 1317-37-9
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
98%-99.9%
Supply Ability
200kg
Release date
2020-01-10

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