Ferrous sulfide
Uses Preparation Reactions- Product Name
- Ferrous sulfide
- CAS No.
- 1317-37-9
- Chemical Name
- Ferrous sulfide
- Synonyms
- FeS48;ci77540;Thioxoiron;ironsulfuret;iron sulphide;Iron(II)ulfide;IRON(+2)SULFIDE;FERROUS SULFIDE;Iron(Ⅱ) sulfide;IRON(II) SULFIDE
- CBNumber
- CB5452626
- Molecular Formula
- FeS
- Formula Weight
- 87.91
- MOL File
- 1317-37-9.mol
Ferrous sulfide Property
- Melting point:
- 1195 °C
- Boiling point:
- decomposes [HAW93]
- Density
- 4.84 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- vapor pressure
- 0Pa at 25℃
- storage temp.
- no restrictions.
- solubility
- insoluble in H2O; reacts with acid solutions
- form
- Sticks
- color
- Grayish-black
- Specific Gravity
- 4.84
- Odor
- Odorless
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in water(0.0062g/L ), in acids with evolution of hydrogen sulfide. Insoluble in nitric acid.
- Sensitive
- Moisture Sensitive
- Crystal Structure
- NiAs type
- crystal system
- Six sides
- Merck
- 14,4058
- Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)
- pKsp: 17.2
- Space group
- P63/mmc
- Lattice constant
a/nm b/nm c/nm α/o β/o γ/o V/nm3 0.345 0.345 0.567 90 90 120 0.0584 - Stability:
- Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, metal oxides. Avoid moisture.
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 1317-37-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Ferrous sulfide (1317-37-9)
Safety
- Hazard Codes
- N
- Risk Statements
- 31-50
- Safety Statements
- 60-61-50
- RIDADR
- UN 3077 9/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 3
- F
- 13
- TSCA
- Yes
- HazardClass
- 4.1
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 28309011
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 1317-37-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
- Symbol(GHS)
-
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
-
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation
- Precautionary statements
-
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- 268704
- Product name
- Iron(II) sulfide
- Purity
- technical grade
- Packaging
- 250g
- Price
- $81.1
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 12363
- Product name
- Iron(II) sulfide
- Purity
- sticks (thin)
- Packaging
- 1kg
- Price
- $143
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 1.03956
- Product name
- Iron(II) sulfide
- Purity
- sticks ? ~ 1 cm
- Packaging
- 1kg
- Price
- $69
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 1.03956
- Product name
- Iron(II) sulfide
- Purity
- sticks ? ~ 1 cm
- Packaging
- 25kg
- Price
- $820
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 014024
- Product name
- Iron(II) sulfide, 99.9% (metals basis)
- Packaging
- 10g
- Price
- $70.1
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
Ferrous sulfide Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Uses
Iron(II) sulfide occurs in nature as the minerals magnetkies, troillite and pyrrhotine. The most important application of this compound is in Kipp’s apparatus as a source for laboratory preparation of hydrogen sulfide. It also is used in paints, pigments, and ceramics and lubricant coatings.
Preparation
Iron(II) sulfide may be synthesized from the elements but the product is contaminated with iron. The reaction is exothermic and the heat of reaction melts iron. Pure sulfide may be obtained by using a slight excess of sulfur: the excess then is distilled off.
The compound also may be precipitated by treating an aqueous solution of an alkali metal sulfide with that of iron(II) chloride or any iron(II) salt solution:
S2– (aq) + Fe2+ (aq) → FeS(s)
Another method of preparation involves passing a mixture of hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen over iron(III) oxide at about 1,000°C:
Fe2O3 + 2H2S + H2 → 2FeS + 3H2O
Reactions
Iron(II) sulfide reacts with acids evolving hydrogen sulfide:
FeS + 2HCl → H2S + FeCl2
The compound is readily oxidized under moist condition by action of air, forming triiron tetroxide and elemental sulfur:
3FeS + 2O2 → Fe3O4 + 3S
The above reaction is exothermic.
Iron(II) sulfide decomposes to its elements when heated above 1,100°C:
FeS → Fe + S
When heated with boiled water, it generates sulfuric acid and hydrogen:
4FeS + 8H2O + 7O2 → 4H2SO4 + 4H2 + Fe2O3
Chemical Properties
grey to brown-black lumps or powder
Physical properties
Colorless hexagonal or tetragonal crystals; density 4.7g/cm3; melts at 1188°C; insoluble in water; soluble in acids (reacts).
Uses
Iron(II) sulfide is used to generate hydrogen sulfide instantaneously by reacting with hydrochloric acid. In laboratory, Kipp?s apparatus is utilized for this purpose. It is used as a re-sulphurizing and alloying agent, as a reducing agent to remove heavy metal impurities from phosphoric acid. It is used to control hydrogen embrittlement in alloy and stainless steel industries.
Uses
Ferrous sulfide can be used as a laboratory source of H2S; in the ceramic industry; as a paint pigment; in anodes; in lubricant coatings.
Flammability and Explosibility
Non flammable
Ferrous sulfide Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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View Lastest Price from Ferrous sulfide manufacturers
- Product
- Ferrous sulfide 1317-37-9
- Price
- US $0.00-0.00/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 99.0%
- Supply Ability
- 10000KG
- Release date
- 2024-09-04
- Product
- Ferrous sulfide 1317-37-9
- Price
- US $6.00-1.00/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 99%
- Supply Ability
- g-kg-tons, free sample is available
- Release date
- 2024-03-28
- Product
- Ferrous sulfide 1317-37-9
- Price
- US $1.00/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 98%-99.9%
- Supply Ability
- 200kg
- Release date
- 2020-01-10