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Ammonium citrate tribasic

Product Name
Ammonium citrate tribasic
CAS No.
3458-72-8
Chemical Name
Ammonium citrate tribasic
Synonyms
AMMONIUM CITRATE;Triammonium citrate;CITRIC ACID DIAMMONIUM SALT;Ammonium Citarte;riammoniumcitrate;Tri-Ammoniumcitrat;2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-prop;Tri-AmmoniumCitrateGr;Citrate (Triammonium);CITRIC ACID, DIAMMONIUM
CBNumber
CB8112350
Molecular Formula
C6H8O7.3H3N
Formula Weight
243.21
MOL File
3458-72-8.mol
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Ammonium citrate tribasic Property

Melting point:
185 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Boiling point:
100 °C (lit.)
Density 
1 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 
1.8 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form 
Crystals
color 
White to off-white
PH
7.5(1 mM solution);7.4(10 mM solution);7.32(100 mM solution);8.18(1000 mM solution)
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water. Slightly soluble in alcohol.
BRN 
3779194
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP
-1.43 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
3458-72-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, triammonium salt (3458-72-8)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
GE7545000
8
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29181500
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P405Store locked up.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
A1332
Product name
Ammonium citrate tribasic
Purity
≥97% (titration)
Packaging
100g
Price
$77
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
A1332
Product name
Ammonium citrate tribasic
Purity
≥97% (titration)
Packaging
500g
Price
$227
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
A16973
Product name
Ammonium citrate tribasic, 97+%
Packaging
100g
Price
$55.1
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
A16973
Product name
Ammonium citrate tribasic, 97+%
Packaging
500g
Price
$170
Updated
2024/03/01
GFS CHEMICALS
Product number
14511
Product name
Ammonium citrate tribasic
Packaging
50g
Price
$21.75
Updated
2021/12/16
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Ammonium citrate tribasic Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

white crystalline powder

Chemical Properties

Ammonium citrate (various forms) is a white powdery material with a slight ammonia-like odor.

Uses

Ammonium citrate tribasic is mainly used for chemical analysis, in industry for water treatment, in food industry for buffering agent and emulsifier, for metal surface cleaning (in particular petroleum pipeline cleaning), as a ceramic dispersant,as auxiliary infiltration agent, as detergent material and as soil improvement agent component.Ammonium citrate tribasic is applied in electroplating industry for non cyanide plating complexing agent, used mostly for preparing anti rust agent in machinery industry and as buffering agent. It serves as a chemical reagent in analytical chemistry to determine the efficient phosphate levels in phosphate salts and fertilizer.

Uses

Ammonium citrate tribasic is widely utilized as a buffering agent and emulsifier in food industry. It acts as a complexing agent in electroplating industry and is also used for metal surface cleaning. It is employed in chemical analysis and in water treatment. It serves as a chemical reagent in analytical chemistry to determine the efficient phosphate levels in phosphate salts and fertilizer. It is used in industries for water treatment, as a ceramic dispersant, a detergent material and a component for soil improvement. It is used in medical and electronics industries as an auxiliary infiltration agent.

Definition

ChEBI: A citrate salt in which all three carboxy groups are deprotonated and associated with ammonium ions as counter-cations.

Agricultural Uses

Ammonium citrate is a white, granular, water-soluble salt of ammonia and citric acid. It is used in a neutral solution for determining the phosphorus content of phosphate fertilizers (such as calcium hydrogen phosphate (CaHPO4)), that are insoluble in water but dissolve in complexing citrate solutions.
The fertilizer residue, after extraction of watersoluble phosphorus, is re-extracted with a neutral or strongly alkaline solution of 1 normal (1N) ammonium citrate for a prescribed period, and the slurry filtered. Citrate-soluble phosphorus is the phosphorus content in the filtrate and is expressed as a percentage by weight of the fertilizer.
The extraction of phosphate with 1N ammonium citrate is carried out routinely for 30 minutes, first at room temperature and then at 4O℃ For neutral ammonium citrate solution, a temperature of 65℃ is preferred.
Some European countries use an alkaline ammonium citrate solution, which extracts smaller amounts of phosphorus. Some experts consider it to be better correlated with phosphorus uptake and plant growth. However, most countries use a neutral normal ammonium citrate solution for extracting citrate soluble phosphorus.

Potential Exposure

It is used to make pharmaceuticals; rust-proofing compounds and plasticizers; as a food additive; stabilizing agent.

Shipping

UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

Incompatibilities

Contact with strong caustics causes the release of ammonia gas.

Waste Disposal

May be flushed to sewer with large volumes of water.

Ammonium citrate tribasic Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Ammonium citrate tribasic Suppliers

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View Lastest Price from Ammonium citrate tribasic manufacturers

Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Ammonium Citrate Tribasic 3458-72-8
Price
US $99.00-35.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20ton
Release date
2024-05-15
HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
Product
Ammonium citrate tribasic 3458-72-8
Price
US $100.00-75.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
5000Ton
Release date
2024-08-13
Hebei Andu Technology Com.,Ltd
Product
Ammonium Citrate 3458-72-8
Price
US $3.60/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
≥99%
Supply Ability
3000tons/month
Release date
2024-08-18

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