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Silane reagent

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Silane reagent refers to a class of organic silicon monomer or small molecule compounds in organic synthesis or analysis or for the protection of organic change in the active group. After the reaction of the silane groups falling restitution. There are more than 500 species, including:
(1) The trimethylsilyl group the SBA monofunctional, e.g. trimethylchlorosilane, bis (trimethylsilyl) amine and the like.
(2) the SBA monoenergetic sterically hindered, such as tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride, triisopropyl chloro silane.
(3) the SBA difunctional sterically hindered, such as dimethyl acetoxy silane, di-t-butyl dichloro silane.
(4) Other protective agent, such as trimethyl silane-hydroxyethyl, hydroxyethyl methyl diphenyl silane.

Silane reagent can be used to analyze the field of organic synthesis (eg pharmaceutical synthesis). Modified drugs may also be used, such as to make it oil-soluble or loss of bitterness and the like.

Refers to the effect of silylation silyl group introduced into the molecule, usually an active hydrogen-substituted (eg: hydroxyl -OH, carboxyl groups -COOH, -NH2 in an amino group, a mercapto group -SH, phosphate). After the active hydrogen group substituted with a silane reducing polar compounds, to reduce the hydrogen bondage, silylated derivative thus formed is more volatile; Meanwhile, due to the reduced number of reactive sites of the active hydrogen-containing, but also stability of the compound can be strengthened. Silane compounds polar weakened, the measured capacity enhancement, improved thermal stability. Silylating agent in GC analysis uses a great many considered to be non-volatile or thermally unstable at 200-300 ℃ hydroxy or amino compounds successfully conducted chromatography after silylation.

It is precisely because the silane reagent to active hydrogen sensitive, reactive therewith happen, so the same silylating agent is very sensitive to moisture, water in the environment itself decomposition failure. Usually mentioned silylating agent, are sealed in nitrogen. Nitrogen must be pre-dried to remove water. After access to the silylating agent, again before the seal must charge into nitrogen. So that you can get rid of the air, to avoid the seal into the air so that the period of contact with moisture in the air with the silylating agent. Nitrogen filling method Proceed as follows: Connect a nitrogen cylinder with a Teflon tube at one end, connected at one end Pasteur pipette. The straw into his head to be filled with nitrogen silane reagent bottle from the reagent liquid silane of about 2 ~ 3cm. Open the nitrogen switch, so that nitrogen slowly into the vial until it has been filled with nitrogen, silane reagent bottle of white space. Removed the straw and immediately sealed tight bottle, close nitrogen.

Trimethylsilyl imidazole silane is strongest hydroxy silylating agent; quickly, smoothly and carboxyl groups react with hydroxyl groups. Does not react with amines or amides, it can be used to prepare both a hydroxy and an amino derivative containing multiple compounds. In the presence of a small amount of water it can be used silane sugar; when you need to analyze the sugar syrup as the sugar is ideal for silylation. Derivatives can not be hindered and the most serious impediment to steroid hydroxyl groups.

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Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-AMYLMETHYLDICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
13682-99-0
MF:
C6H14Cl2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ALPHA-(TRIMETHYLSILYLOXY)PHENYLACETONIT&
CAS:
25438-37-3
MF:
C11H15NOSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-UNDECYLTRICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
18052-07-8
MF:
C11H23Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
TETRAKIS(ETHOXYETHOXY)SILANE
CAS:
18407-94-8
MF:
C16H36O8Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DIMETHYLMETHOXYCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
1825-68-9
MF:
C3H9ClOSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
BIS(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-3-AMINOPROPYLTRIETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
7538-44-5
MF:
C13H31NO5Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-(METHOXY)PROPYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
33580-59-5
MF:
C7H18O4Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-(6-AMINOHEXYL)AMINOMETHYLTRIETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
15129-36-9
MF:
C13H32N2O3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,1,3,3-Tetramethyltetraphenylcyclotetrasiloxane
CAS:
1693-47-6
MF:
C28H32O4Si4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
METHYL 3-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)PROPIOLATE
CAS:
42201-71-8
MF:
C7H12O2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
LITHIUM TRIMETHYLSILANOLATE
CAS:
2004-14-0
MF:
C3H9LiOSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(5-HEXENYL)DIMETHYLCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
30102-73-9
MF:
C8H17ClSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-AMINOPROPYLTRIS(TRIMETHYLSILOXY)SILANE
CAS:
25357-81-7
MF:
C12H35NO3Si4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ACETOXYMETHYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
65625-39-0
MF:
C6H14O5Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane
CAS:
102390-98-7
MF:
C12H19F9O3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,3,5-TRIVINYL-1,1,3,5,5-PENTAMETHYLTRISILOXANE
CAS:
1529-65-3
MF:
C11H24O2Si3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-(1,3-DIMETHYLBUTYLIDENE)AMINOPROPYLTRIETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
116229-43-7
MF:
C15H33NO3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DIBENZYLOXYDICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
18414-52-3
MF:
C14H14Cl2O2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Pyridine, 2-(triethoxysilyl)- (9CI)
CAS:
213602-91-6
MF:
C11H19NO3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,1-DIETHOXY-1-SILACYCLOPENT-3-ENE
CAS:
67059-49-8
MF:
C8H16O2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N,N-bis(3-Trimethoxysilylpropyl)urea
CAS:
18418-53-6
MF:
C13H32N2O7Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
BIS(TRIDECAFLUORO-1,1,2,2-TETRAHYDROOCTYL)TETRAMETHYLDISILOXANE
CAS:
71363-70-7
MF:
C20H20F26OSi2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DICYCLOHEXYLDICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
18035-74-0
MF:
C12H22Cl2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
[2-(3-CYCLOHEXENYL)ETHYL]TRICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
18290-60-3
MF:
C8H13Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
BIS(TRIMETHYLSILYL)ITACONATE
CAS:
55494-04-7
MF:
C11H22O4Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
STYRYLETHYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE ,tech-90
CAS:
119181-19-0
MF:
C13H20O3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-METHACRYLOXYPROPYLTRIS(METHOXYETHOXY)SILANE
CAS:
57069-48-4
MF:
C16H32O8Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2-PROPENYLTRIMETHYLSILANE
CAS:
18163-07-0
MF:
C6H14Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-METHACRYLOXYPROPYLPENTAMETHYLDISILOXANE
CAS:
18151-85-4
MF:
C12H26O3Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(METHACRYLOXYMETHYL)DIMETHYLETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
5577-70-8
MF:
C9H18O3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ALLYLDICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
3937-28-8
MF:
C3H6Cl2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-OCTYLHEPTAMETHYLTRISILOXANE
CAS:
17955-88-3
MF:
C15H38O2Si3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
TETRAGLYCOLATOSILANE
CAS:
17622-94-5
MF:
C8H20O8Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
P-(T-BUTYL)PHENETHYLTRICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
211925-40-5
MF:
C12H17Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2-Cyanoethylmethyldimethoxysilane
CAS:
2526-61-6
MF:
C6H13NO2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
CYCLOTETRAMETHYLENEDICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
2406-33-9
MF:
C4H8Cl2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(3,3-DIMETHYLBUTYL)TRICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
105732-02-3
MF:
C6H13Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,1-DIMETHYL-1-SILA-2-OXACYCLOHEXANE
CAS:
5833-47-6
MF:
C6H14OSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
PRASEODYMIUM ZIRCONIUM SILICATE
CAS:
68187-15-5
MF:
O21Pr2Si7Zr2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-OCTYLDIMETHYL (DIMETHYLAMINO) SILANE
CAS:
110348-62-4
MF:
C12H29NSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(DIMETHYLAMINO)TRIISOPROPYLSILANE 96
CAS:
181231-66-3
MF:
C11H27NSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(3-CYCLOPENTADIENYLPROPYL)TRIETHOXYSILANE - DIMER
CAS:
102056-64-4
MF:
C28H52O6Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
LANTHANUM TRIS[BIS(TRIMETHYLSILYL)AMIDE]
CAS:
35788-99-9
MF:
C18H54LaN3Si6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
TRIVINYLMETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
193828-96-5
MF:
C7H12OSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(N,N-DIMETHYLAMINO)TRIETHYLSILANE
CAS:
3550-35-4
MF:
C8H21NSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
CHLORODIMETHYLISOBUTYLSILANE
CAS:
60090-96-2
MF:
C6H15ClSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2-(ACRYLOXYETHOXY)TRIMETHYLSILANE
CAS:
18269-99-3
MF:
C8H16O3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ACETOXYHEPTAMETHYLCYCLOTETRASILOXANE
CAS:
14697-86-0
MF:
C9H24O6Si4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DIMETHYLBIS(S-BUTYLAMINO)SILANE
CAS:
93777-98-1
MF:
C10H26N2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(METHACRYLOXYMETHYL)BIS(TRIMETHYLSILOXY)METHYLSILANE
CAS:
18166-40-0
MF:
C12H28O4Si3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-(3-ACRYLOXY-2-HYDROXYPROPYL)-3-AMINOPROPYLTRIETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
123198-57-2
MF:
C15H31NO6Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2-(BICYCLOHEPTYL)DIMETHYLCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
117046-42-1
MF:
C9H17ClSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
VINYLMETHYLBIS(METHYLETHYLKETOXIMINO)SILANE
CAS:
73160-32-4
MF:
C11H22N2O2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1-VINYLSILATRANE
CAS:
2097-18-9
MF:
C8H15NO3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DIVINYLTETRAMETHYLDISILANE
CAS:
1450-29-9
MF:
C8H18Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
TETRAETHYLCYCLOTETRASILOXANE
CAS:
16066-10-7
MF:
C8H24O4Si4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
VINYL-T-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILANE
CAS:
24858-02-4
MF:
C8H18Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
10-UNDECENYLTRICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
17963-29-0
MF:
C11H21Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
P-(T-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILOXY)STYRENE
CAS:
84494-81-5
MF:
C14H22OSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
LAURYL METHICONE
CAS:
139614-44-1
MF:
C19H46O2Si3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
CHLOROMETHYLSILATRANE
CAS:
42003-39-4
MF:
C7H14ClNO3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
BIS(TRIMETHYLSILYL)SEBACATE
CAS:
18408-42-9
MF:
C16H34O4Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
TRIISOBUTYLCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
13154-25-1
MF:
C12H27ClSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DIPHENYLVINYLCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
18419-53-9
MF:
C14H13ClSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
11-BROMOUNDECYLTRICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
79769-48-5
MF:
C11H22BrCl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS(METHYLSILANE)
CAS:
4405-22-5
MF:
C4H14Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4-(T-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILOXY)BUTYNE
CAS:
78592-82-2
MF:
C10H20OSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
METHACRYLOXYPROPYLBIS(TRIMETHYLSILOXY)METHYLSILANE
CAS:
19309-90-1
MF:
C14H32O4Si3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,3-BIS(3-HYDROXYPROPYL)TETRAMETHYLDISILOXANE
CAS:
18001-97-3
MF:
C10H26O3Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DI-T-BUTYLMETHYLSILANE
CAS:
56310-20-4
MF:
C9H22Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(10-CARBOMETHOXYDECYL)DIMETHYLCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
53749-38-5
MF:
C14H29ClO2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4 4'-BIS(TRIETHOXYSILYL)-1 1'-BIPHENYL
CAS:
123640-93-7
MF:
C24H38O6Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
trimethoxy-[3-(2-methoxyethoxy)propyl]silane
CAS:
65994-07-2
MF:
C9H22O5Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,3-DIVINYLTETRAETHOXYDISILOXANE
CAS:
3682-26-6
MF:
C12H26O5Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,3-Bis(triphenylsilyl)benzene
CAS:
18920-16-6
MF:
C42H34Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,3-DIVINYL-1,3-DIPHENYL-1,3-DIMETHYLDISILAZANE
CAS:
23038-10-0
MF:
C18H23NSi2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4-AMINO-3,3-DIMETHYLBUTYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
157923-74-5
MF:
C9H23NO3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
OCTADECYL DIISOBUTYL (DIMETHYL AMINO) SILANE
CAS:
151613-23-9
MF:
C28H61NSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DIVINYLTETRAPHENYLDISILOXANE
CAS:
18769-05-6
MF:
C28H26OSi2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-CYANOPROPYLDIISOPROPYLCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
113641-37-5
MF:
C10H20ClNSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,3-DIALLYLTETRAMETHYLDISILOXANE
CAS:
17955-81-6
MF:
C10H22OSi2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
CHLOROPENTAMETHYLDISILANE
CAS:
1560-28-7
MF:
C5H15ClSi2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-OCTADECYLDIMETHYL(DIMETHYLAMINO)SILANE
CAS:
76328-77-3
MF:
C22H49NSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
DICHLOROISOBUTYLMETHYLSILANE
CAS:
18147-18-7
MF:
C5H12Cl2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
CHLOROPHENYLMETHYLDICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
25898-35-5
MF:
C7H7Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(3-ACRYLOXYPROPYL)TRIS(TRIMETHYLSILOXY)-SILANE
CAS:
17096-12-7
MF:
C15H36O5Si4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,1,3,5,5-Pentaphenyl-1,3,5-trimethyltrisiloxane
CAS:
3390-61-2
MF:
C33H34O2Si3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,3-DI-N-PROPYL-1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLDISILAZANE
CAS:
14579-90-9
MF:
C10H27NSi2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
11-BROMOUNDECYLDIMETHYLCHLOROSILANE
CAS:
330457-42-6
MF:
C13H28BrClSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,2-BIS(METHYLDIFLUOROSILYL)ETHANE
CAS:
170381-99-4
MF:
C4H10F4Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1-ALLYL-1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLDISILOXANE
CAS:
18387-26-3
MF:
C7H18OSi2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
VINYLPHENYLDICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
7719-02-0
MF:
C8H8Cl2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-BUTYLDIMETHYLMETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
64712-50-1
MF:
C7H18OSi
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1-METHOXY-2-PROPOXY)TRIMETHYLSILANE
CAS:
55816-62-1
MF:
C7H18O2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,1,3,3-TETRAETHOXY-1,3-DIMETHYLDISILOXANE
CAS:
18001-60-0
MF:
C10H26O5Si2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ACRYLOXYMETHYLTRIMETHYLSILANE
CAS:
67186-35-0
MF:
C7H14O2Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2-(3-CYCLOHEXENYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE
CAS:
67592-36-3
MF:
C11H22O3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1-NAPHTHYLMETHYL)TRICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
17998-59-3
MF:
C11H9Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ALLYL(CHLOROPROPYL)DICHLOROSILANE
CAS:
166970-54-3
MF:
C6H11Cl3Si
Structure:
Chemical Name:
vinyloctyldichlorosilane
CAS:
211985-85-2
MF:
C10H20Cl2Si