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D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE

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D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE Basic information

Product Name:
D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE
Synonyms:
  • ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE, MONOHYDRATE
  • .alpha.-D-Glucopyranose,monohydrate
  • a-D-Glucoxe
  • BLOOD SUGAR
  • GRAPE SUGAR
  • GLUCOSE, MONOHYDRATE
  • (GLUCOSUM) MONOHYDRICUM
  • D(+)-DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE
CAS:
14431-43-7
MF:
C6H14O7
MW:
198.17
EINECS:
604-408-5
Mol File:
14431-43-7.mol
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D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE Chemical Properties

Melting point:
83°C
storage temp. 
Store at +15°C to +25°C.
solubility 
H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless
form 
White powder
PH
6-7 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
optical activity
[α]20/D +52.5 to +53.3°, c = 10% in H2O (calc. on anhydrous subst.)
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water.
BRN 
5250278
InChIKey
SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N
LogP
-1.880 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
14431-43-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

WGK Germany 
3
3
Autoignition Temperature
500 °C
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
17023000
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 25800 mg/kg

MSDS

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D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE Usage And Synthesis

Uses

D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate is used by industry professionals to indicate the degree to which a substance contains water, and in food industry, pharmaceuticals.

Uses

D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate has been used as a test compound for studying its dehydration kinetics by using THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS).

General Description

D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate is a common natural sugar, and is involved in processes like glycosylation, energy production and formation of glycans that are involved in providing structure to the cells. D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate also causes glycation which is a detrimental process in cells. It is used as a supplement for numerous cellular processes and in cell culture.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dextrose or glucose is an essential metabolite for brain and muscle cells. It is involved in majority of pathways and the levels are fined tuned by insulin hormone. Dextrose is majorly used in cell culture and high levels are detrimental, attenuating mesenchymal stem cell proliferation.

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