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2-Amino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinol

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2-Amino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinol Basic information

Product Name:
2-Amino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinol
Synonyms:
  • 2-aMino-6-chloropyriMidine-4,5-diol
  • AKOS 92811
  • 2-AMino-6-chloropyriMidin-4-ol
  • 2-AMino-6-Chloro-4-PyriMidinol Monohydr
  • 2-AMINO-4-HYDROXY-6-CHLOROPYRIMIDINE
  • 2-AMINO-6-CHLORO-4-HYDROXYPYRIMIDINE
  • 2-AMINO-4-CHLORO-6-HYDROXYPYRIMIDINE
  • 2-AMINO-4-CHLORO-6-PYRIMIDINOL
CAS:
1194-21-4
MF:
C4H4ClN3O
MW:
145.55
EINECS:
214-785-4
Product Categories:
  • PYRIMIDINE
Mol File:
1194-21-4.mol
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2-Amino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinol Chemical Properties

Melting point:
252 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point:
259.1±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.7910 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.4510 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
DMSO (Sparingly)
form 
Solid
pka
7.49±0.50(Predicted)
color 
Pale Yellow
Stability:
Hygroscopic
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H4ClN3O/c5-2-1-3(9)8-4(6)7-2/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9)
InChIKey
VBWACOJLJYUFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(N)NC(Cl)=CC(=O)N=1
CAS DataBase Reference
1194-21-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-22-20/21/22
Safety Statements 
26-36-36/37-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
UW5995000
HS Code 
29335990
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2-Amino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinol Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

White solid

Uses

2-?Amino-?6-?chloro-?4-?pyrimidinol is used to prepare O- and N-phosphonomethoxyalkyl pyrimidines with antiviral activities. It is also used to synthesize (±)?-?9-?[[(Z)?-?2-?(hydroxymethyl)?cyclopropyl]?methyl]?guanine with antiherpetic activities.

Synthesis

56-05-3

1194-21-4

General procedure for the synthesis of 2-amino-6-chloro-4-hydroxypyrimidines from 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines: to a suspension of 4,6-dichloropyrimidin-2-amine (21.2 g, 129.27 mmol) in 200 mL of aqueous 1N NaOH was added solid NaOH (4 g, 100.00 mmol) in batches. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature in an ice water bath. The pH was slowly adjusted to 5-6 with aqueous CH3COOH. the reaction mixture was filtered and the precipitate collected. The solid product was washed with deionized water and subsequently dried in an oven under reduced pressure to give 17 g (86% yield) of 2-amino-6-chloro-4-hydroxypyrimidine as a white solid.

References

[1] Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2002, vol. 8, # 1, p. 293 - 301
[2] Organic Letters, 2009, vol. 11, # 1, p. 61 - 64
[3] Patent: WO2009/139834, 2009, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 93
[4] Journal of the Chemical Society, 1951, p. 3,6
[5] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2001, vol. 11, # 8, p. 1081 - 1083

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