Ethyl sarcosinate hydrochloride
Ethyl sarcosinate hydrochloride Basic information
- Product Name:
- Ethyl sarcosinate hydrochloride
- Synonyms:
-
- N-METHYL GLYCINE ETHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE
- SARKOSINETHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE
- SARCOSINE ETHYL ESTER HCL
- SARCOSINE ETHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE
- SAR-OET HCL
- TIMTEC-BB SBB004039
- Me-Gly-OEt·HCl
- L-Sar-OEt·HCl
- CAS:
- 52605-49-9
- MF:
- C5H12ClNO2
- MW:
- 153.61
- EINECS:
- 258-037-5
- Product Categories:
-
- Sarcosine [Sar]
- Unusual Amino Acids
- bc0001
- Mol File:
- 52605-49-9.mol
Ethyl sarcosinate hydrochloride Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- ~125 °C
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- solubility
- H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear
- form
- Crystalline Powder
- color
- White to off-white
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in water 0.1 g/mL.
- Sensitive
- Hygroscopic
- BRN
- 3911182
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C5H11NO2.ClH/c1-3-8-5(7)4-6-2;/h6H,3-4H2,1-2H3;1H
- InChIKey
- NIDZUMSLERGAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(=O)(OCC)CNC.Cl
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 52605-49-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:Sarcosine ethyl ester hydrochloride
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
- Language:English Provider:ACROS
- Language:English Provider:ALFA
Ethyl sarcosinate hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties
white to off-white crystalline solid
Uses
Sarcosine ethyl ester hydrochloride is a metabolite of Sarcosine (S140500), which as been found in starfish and sea urchins. It is used as intermediate in the synthesis of antienzyme agents for toothpaste. Found to be a marker for prostate cancer bioagression.
reaction suitability
reaction type: solution phase peptide synthesis
Synthesis
107-97-1
52605-49-9
Thiophenecarbonyl chloride (65 mL, 900 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of sarcosine (20.0 g, 224 mmol) in ethanol (250 mL) cooled in an ice-water bath under stirring conditions, and the reaction temperature was maintained at about -10°C. After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction mixture was gently heated at 55°C overnight until the solution became clear. Upon completion of the reaction, the solvent and residual thionyl chloride were removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The resulting solid residue was washed with ether (3 x 50 mL) and subsequently dried well under vacuum to afford ethyl sarcosinate hydrochloride (33.5 g, 218 mmol) in white powder form in 97% yield. The product could be used in subsequent steps without further purification. The product was characterized as follows: melting point 126°C (literature value 125-127°C); IR (ATR) ν cm?1 2970-2440, 1742, 1229; 1H NMR (CDCl?, 400 MHz) δ 9.64 (br.s, 2H, NH?), 4.24 (q, 2H, 3J = 7.1 Hz, CH?CH?), 3.84 (t, 2H, 3J = 7.1 Hz, CH?CH?), 4.24 (q, 2H, 3J = 7.1 Hz, CH? 3.84 (t, 2H, 3J = 5.7 Hz, NH?CH?), 2.80 (t, 3H, 3J = 5.2 Hz, NH?CH?), 1.26 (t, 3H, 3J = 7.1 Hz, CH?CH?); 13C NMR (CDCl?, 101 MHz) δ 166.18 (CO?), 62.62 (CH?CH?), 48.94 (NH?CH?), 33.34 (NH?CH?), 14.03 (CH?CH?).
References
[1] European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2018, vol. 158, p. 51 - 67
[2] Patent: US4432971, 1984, A
[3] Patent: US4432972, 1984, A
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