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3-Pyridyl bromide

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3-Pyridyl bromide Basic information

Product Name:
3-Pyridyl bromide
Synonyms:
  • Pyridine, 3-bromo-
  • 5-BROMO PYRIDINE
  • 3-BROMOPYRIDINE
  • 3-pyridyl bromide
  • AURORA KA-875
  • TIMTEC-BB SBB003998
  • 3-bromo-pyridin
  • 3-Bromopyridine 5-Bromo Pyridine
CAS:
626-55-1
MF:
C5H4BrN
MW:
158
EINECS:
210-952-0
Product Categories:
  • The intermediate of Abiraterone & antidepressant Zimeldine Dihydrochloride
  • alkyl bromide
  • C5Heterocyclic Building Blocks
  • Halogenated Heterocycles
  • Heterocyclic Building Blocks
  • Aromatics
  • Heterocycles
  • Pyridine series
  • Pyridines
  • Bromine Compounds
  • Miscellaneous Compounds
  • Bromopyridines
  • Halopyridines
  • Pyridine
  • Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines
  • 1
  • chem002
  • bc0001
  • 626-55-1
Mol File:
626-55-1.mol
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3-Pyridyl bromide Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-27°C
Boiling point:
173 °C (lit.)
Density 
1.64 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
1.64hPa at 25℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.571(lit.)
Flash point:
125 °F
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility 
31g/l
form 
Liquid
pka
2.84(at 25℃)
Specific Gravity
1.617
color 
Clear colorless to yellow or slightly brown
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water (31 g/L at 20°C).
BRN 
105880
Dielectric constant
9.8499999999999996
InChI
1S/C5H4BrN/c6-5-2-1-3-7-4-5/h1-4H
InChIKey
NYPYPOZNGOXYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
Brc1cccnc1
LogP
1.694
CAS DataBase Reference
626-55-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Pyridine, 3-bromo-(626-55-1)
EPA Substance Registry System
3-Bromopyridine (626-55-1)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn,T,F,Xi
Risk Statements 
10-22-36/37/38-23/24/25-20/21/22
Safety Statements 
26-45-38-36/37/39-28A-16
RIDADR 
UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
8
Hazard Note 
Toxic/Flammable/Irritant
TSCA 
TSCA listed
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29333999
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Irrit. 2
Flam. Liq. 3
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3

MSDS

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3-Pyridyl bromide Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

CLEAR COLOURLESS TO YELLOW LIQUID

Uses

3-Bromopyridine undergoes lithiation with LDA at low temperatures in the 4-position: Heterocycles, involved in formation of the Grignard by Mg exchange with i-PrMgCl and in transmetallation of the lithiated derivative with zinc chloride followed by treatment with an electrophile as a route to 4-substituted 3-bromopyridines.

Uses

Pyridine as novel substrate for regioselective oxygenation with aromatic peroxygenase from Agrocybe aegerita.

Definition

ChEBI: A monobromopyridine in which the bromo substituent is located at position 3.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Synthesis, p. 293, 1974 DOI: 10.1055/s-1974-23300

Synthesis

A method for synthesizing 3-bromopyridine, comprising the steps of:

Add 60 g of pyridine and 100 mL of water to a 500 mL three-necked flask, add 40% HBr (160 g, temperature control of 20-30 ?? during the process of addition) dropwise with stirring, stirring after the dropwise addition until dissolved clear, to obtain the brominated reaction solution;

Heat the bromination reaction solution to 70 ?? and slowly add 30% H2O280mL, drop process control temperature 70-80 ?? (drop process slowly exothermic), drop after the completion of the temperature control 80 ?? stirring reaction for 24 hours, to get the crude products;

_x000D

The crude product was cooled down to below 10??, the pH was adjusted to pH=8 with 3N NaOH aqueous solution, ethyl acetate (350mL×3) was added to extract, and the organic phase was backwashed with aqueous sodium sulfite to obtain the extract (organic phase);

The extract (organic phase) was concentrated and then distilled under reduced pressure, that is, 31 g of 3-bromopyridine was obtained, and the GC purity was 85.1%.

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