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(R)-2-Flurbiprofen

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(R)-2-Flurbiprofen Basic information

Product Name:
(R)-2-Flurbiprofen
Synonyms:
  • (R)-2-Fluoro-α-methyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4-acetic acid
  • (R)-α-Methyl-2-fluoro-1,1'-biphenyl-4-acetic acid
  • (R)-(-)-2-Fluoro-alpha-methyl-4-biphenylacetic acid (Flurbiprofe
  • [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-aceticacid, 2-fluoro-a-Methyl-,(aR)-
  • Flurizan
  • MPC 7869
  • (R)-(-)-2-Fluoro-alpha-methyl-4-biphenylacetic acid 97%
  • (R)-Flurbiprofen, >=99%
CAS:
51543-40-9
MF:
C15H13FO2
MW:
244.26
EINECS:
257-264-7
Product Categories:
  • API
  • Pharmaceutical ingredients
Mol File:
51543-40-9.mol
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(R)-2-Flurbiprofen Chemical Properties

Melting point:
110-113 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
376.2±30.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.199±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Store at RT
solubility 
DMF: 25 mg/ml; DMSO: 10 mg/ml; Ethanol: 25 mg/ml; PBS (pH 7.2): .9 mg/ml
form 
Crystalline Powder
pka
4.14±0.10(Predicted)
color 
White to off-white
InChI
InChI=1/C15H13FO2/c1-10(15(17)18)12-7-8-13(14(16)9-12)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-10H,1H3,(H,17,18)/t10-/s3
InChIKey
SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-JQHDBZEONA-N
SMILES
C1(C=CC([C@@H](C)C(=O)O)=CC=1F)C1=CC=CC=C1 |&1:4,r|
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
T
Risk Statements 
25
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
UN 2811 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
HazardClass 
6.1
HS Code 
29163900

MSDS

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(R)-2-Flurbiprofen Usage And Synthesis

Description

(R)-Flurbiprofen is a COX-inactive enantiomer of the racemic non-selective COX inhibitor flurbiprofen that has diverse biological activities. It inhibits γ-secretase activity in vitro and, in vivo, it reduces formation of amyloid-β peptide 1-42 (Aβ42) and improves axonal transport in young Aβ-plaque free mice but not old mice with existing Aβ plaques in the Tg2576 transgenic model of Alzheimer''s disease. (R)-Flurbiprofen inhibits NF-kB activation and DNA binding as well as AP-1 DNA binding in RAW 264.7 macrophages and reduces paw edema in a rat model of zymosan-induced inflammation via COX-independent inhibition of NF-κB and AP-1 activation when administered at doses of 1, 3, and 9 mg/kg. It also suppresses prostate tumor cell growth in vitro by inducing p75NTR protein expression and reduces tumor growth and metastasis in multiple mouse models of intestinal neoplasia.

Uses

(R)-2-Flurbiprofen is the R-isomer of Flurbiprofen (F598700), an anti-inflammatory used as an analgesic.

Definition

ChEBI: (R)-flurbiprofen is a flurbiprofen. It is an enantiomer of a (S)-flurbiprofen.

Biochem/physiol Actions

gamma secretase inhibitor; amyloid Abeta 42 lowering agent

in vivo

Effects of the early and late onset of treatment with Tarenflurbil ((R)-Flurbiprofen) are assessed in C57BL6/J mice that develop a non-remitting form of the disease, and in SJL mice that develop a relapsing-remitting (RR)-EAE. Tarenflurbil ((R)-Flurbiprofen) completely prevents the development of clinical EAE scores in C57BL6/J mice when the treatment is started within 3 days after immunization. This regimen is referred to as preventive treatment. The effect is dose-dependent, and the minimum daily dose for complete prevention is 5 mg/kg/day. Effects of Tarenflurbil ((R)-Flurbiprofen) are comparable to those of Fingolimod (FTY720, 0.5 mg/kg/day), which is used as the positive control. Tarenflurbil ((R)-Flurbiprofen) also significantly reduces clinical EAE scores in C57BL6/J mice when treatment is started shortly before onset of clinical manifestations, referred to as semi-therapeutic (10 mg/kg/day) and reduces clinical scores when the treatment is initiated after full development of the disease on day 13 (5 mg/g/day)[3].

References

[1] THOMAS L. KUKAR. Substrate-targeting γ-secretase modulators[J]. Nature, 2008, 453 7197: 925-929. DOI: 10.1038/nature07055
[2] IRMGARD TEGEDER. Inhibition of NF-KB and AP-1 activation by R- and S-flurbiprofen?,?[J]. FASEB Journal, 2001, 15 1: 2-4. DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.15.1.2
[3] EMILY J QUANN. The aryl propionic acid R-flurbiprofen selectively induces p75NTR-dependent decreased survival of prostate tumor cells.[J]. Cancer research, 2007, 67 7: 3254-3262. DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-06-3657
[4] KAREN D. B. SMITH  Robia G P  Richard Paylor. R-flurbiprofen improves axonal transport in the Tg2576 mouse model of Alzheimer’s Disease as determined by MEMRI[J]. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2010, 65 5: 1423-1429. DOI: 10.1002/mrm.22733

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