ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > KARAYA GUM

KARAYA GUM

Product Name
KARAYA GUM
CAS No.
9000-36-6
Chemical Name
KARAYA GUM
Synonyms
E 416;kullo;kadaya;katilo;mucara;kuteera;Inolaxol;kullogum;Kadai gum;kadayagum
CBNumber
CB2440527
Formula Weight
0
MOL File
Mol file
More
Less

KARAYA GUM Property

FEMA 
2605 | KARAYA GUM (STERCULIA URENS ROXB.)
form 
Powder
color 
Yellow to Pale Brown
Odor
bland
EPA Substance Registry System
Karaya gum (9000-36-6)
More
Less

Safety

WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
WI9370000
TSCA 
Yes
Hazardous Substances Data
9000-36-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
G0503
Product name
Karaya gum
Packaging
500g
Price
$101
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
J61844
Product name
Karaya Gum
Packaging
500g
Price
$79
Updated
2024/03/01
Usbiological
Product number
297161
Product name
Gum karaya
Packaging
5g
Price
$383
Updated
2021/12/16
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
PXT0005300
Product name
KARAYA GUM
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
500G
Price
$4293.14
Updated
2021/12/16
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
PXT0005300
Product name
KARAYA GUM
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
1KG
Price
$6782.92
Updated
2021/12/16
More
Less

KARAYA GUM Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Sterculia gum (also called gum Karaya, gum kadaya, Indian tragacanth, and India Gum, and by other names) is the dried exudate of Sterculia urens, a tree native to the mountainous regions of central and eastern India. Native collectors tap or drill the trees, and after several days collect the exudate in the form of large, irregular tears that may weigh up to several pounds. The best quality gum is collected during the hot spell (May to June) that precedes the monsoon. The collectors sell the product to dealers who clean and fragment the tears and sort the gum before putting it into export markets. Processors in the United States further purify the gum to remove bark, wood fiber, and soil, then grind, size, and blend the material to obtain uniform grades of gum.
Sterculia gum is also produced from various other species of Sterculia found in India, Africa, Australia, China, and Indochina, but the product is apparently not available separately in commercial amounts. These other gums may be mixed with that from S. urens. Another related gum is produced by species of Cochlospermum.
Sterculia gum is a complex polysaccharide with a high molecular weight of about 9.5 million. The molecule is reported to consist of units of D-galacturonic acid, D-galactose, and L-rhamnose in proportions of 43, 13, and 15 percent, respectively. It has a high acetyl content, with acid numbers reported at between 13.4 and 22.7; on aging or heating, the molecule may split off free acetic acid which gives Sterculia gum a sightly acetous odor.
Sterculia gum absorbs water rapidly to form viscous mixtures at low concentrations; up to 4 percent may be hydrated in cold water to form heavy, viscous pastes. A one percent mixture may have aSterculia gum absorbs water rapidly to form viscous mixtures at low concentrations; up to 4 percent may be hydrated in cold water to form heavy, viscous pastes. A one percent mixture may have a viscosity of 3,330 centipoises. Viscosity decreases with heating and aging. It is used as an emulsifier and food stabilizer.
A dried, gummy exudation from Sterculia urens Roxburgh and other species of Sterculia (Fam. Sterculiaceae), or from Cochlospermum gossypium A. P. De Condolle or other species of Cochlospermum Kunth (Fam. Bixaceae). It occurs in tears of variable size or in broken, irregular pieces having a somewhat crystalline appearance. It is pale yellow to pinkish brown, translucent, and horny, and is sometimes admixed with a few darker fragments and occasional pieces of bark. The gum has a slightly acetous odor and a mucilaginous and slightly acetous taste. In the powdered form it is light gray to pinkish gray. Karaya gum is insoluble in alcohol, but it swells in water to form a gel.

Chemical Properties

Gum karaya is the exudate of Sterculia urens, a tall (30 ft) bushy tree, native to India, where it grows in forests of the eastern and central mountains. The trees are tapped and the exudate, which may be several pounds in weight, is collected and sold at auction. Crude gum karaya is cleaned, ground, sized and blended to obtain uniform grades. Impurities range from 0.1 to 3% and consist primarily of bark, but other foreign matter may be present. The part used is exudate from the bark. The gum has a slight vinegar smell.

Chemical Properties

from sterculia tree

Occurrence

Karaya gum is a tree found in India and Pakistan.

Uses

Used as a thickener and emulsifier

Uses

As denture adhesive; as binder in paper manufacture; as stabilizer, thickener, texturizer, emulsifier in foods; as thickening agent for dyes in textile industry. A substitute for gum tragacanth.

Definition

A hydrophilic polysaccharide which exudes from certain Indian trees of the genus Sterculia. Color varies from white to dark brown or black.

Essential oil composition

Gum karaya is a complex polysaccharide with a very high molecular weight, approximately 9,500,000 daltons. The gum karaya molecule contains D-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-galacturionic acid units. Ratios of 43% D-galacturionic acid, 13% D-galactose and 15% L-rhamnose have been obtained by hydrolysis.

KARAYA GUM Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

More
Less

KARAYA GUM Suppliers

BOC Sciences
Tel
+1-631-485-4226
Fax
1-631-614-7828
Email
inquiry@bocsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
19553
Advantage
58
Aladdin Scientific
Tel
+1-+1(833)-552-7181
Email
sales@aladdinsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
57505
Advantage
58
CarboMer, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@carbomer.com
Country
United States
ProdList
4026
Advantage
67
Scandinavian Formulas
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
mikep@scandinavianformulas.com
Country
United States
ProdList
1550
Advantage
58
Penta Manufacturing Company
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@pentamfg.com
Country
United States
ProdList
5076
Advantage
65
Penta International Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
lisaa@pentamfg.com
Country
United States
ProdList
5042
Advantage
58
Riedel-de Haen AG
Tel
--
Fax
--
Country
United States
ProdList
6773
Advantage
87
Advance Scientific & Chemical
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@advance-scientific.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6419
Advantage
71
NILE CHEMICALS
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
nilechem@vsnl.net
Country
United States
ProdList
1369
Advantage
61
Waterstone Technology, LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@waterstonetech.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6786
Advantage
30
International Laboratory Limited
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
admin@intlab.org
Country
United States
ProdList
5356
Advantage
50
Charkit Chemical Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@charkit.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2993
Advantage
65
City Chemical LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@citychemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6708
Advantage
72
Parchem Trading Ltd.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@parchem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
794
Advantage
76
Sciencelab.com, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
accounting@sciencelab.com
Country
United States
ProdList
4159
Advantage
82
City Chemicals Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Country
United States
ProdList
6460
Advantage
72
Scandinavian Formulas, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@scandinavianformulas.com
Country
United States
ProdList
1447
Advantage
55
Integra Chemical Company
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
chemicals@integrachem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
716
Advantage
51
Spectrum Chemicals & Laboratory Products
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@spectrumchemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6699
Advantage
77
MP Biomedicals, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Country
United States
ProdList
6561
Advantage
81
More
Less

View Lastest Price from KARAYA GUM manufacturers

Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
KARAYA GUM 9000-36-6
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2024-10-30
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Product
KARAYA GUM 9000-36-6
Price
US $40.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
10 tons
Release date
2023-10-18
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
KARAYA GUM 9000-36-6
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2023-09-20

9000-36-6, KARAYA GUMRelated Search:


  • crystalgum
  • gumsterculia
  • indiantragacanth
  • indiantragacanthgum
  • kadaya
  • kadayagum
  • E 416
  • Gums, karaya
  • Gums, sterculia
  • Inolaxol
  • Kadai gum
  • Karaya K 5
  • STERCULIA GUM
  • TRAGACANTH INDIAN
  • siltexgum
  • sterculia
  • KARAYA GUM
  • GUM KARAYA
  • STERCULIA URENS GUM
  • KarayaGum/Sterculiagum
  • gum karaya from sterculia tree
  • KARAYAGUM,FCC
  • KADIYAGUM
  • Gum karaya from sterculia tree, Tragacanth Indian
  • KARAYA GUM (STERCULIA URENS ROXB.)
  • katilo
  • katilogum
  • kullo
  • kullogum
  • kuteera
  • mucara
  • Partiallyoxidizedpartiallyde-acetylatedGumKaraya
  • Stellera spinosa gum
  • KARAYA GUM USP/BP/EP
  • TIANFU-CHEM KARAYA GUM
  • Gum Karaya Extrapure
  • 9000-36-6
  • Carbohydrates
  • BioChemical
  • Biochemicals and Reagents
  • Polysaccharide
  • Oligosaccharide