ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Aminoacylase

Aminoacylase

Product Name
Aminoacylase
CAS No.
9012-37-7
Chemical Name
Aminoacylase
Synonyms
ACYLASE;ACYLASE I;L-AMINOACYLASE;ACYLASE 1;histozyme;hippurase;acyclase I;EC 3.5.1.14;hippuricase;benzamidase
CBNumber
CB3458624
Molecular Formula
C30H34Cl2N4O
Formula Weight
537.52316
MOL File
9012-37-7.mol
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Aminoacylase Property

storage temp. 
2-8°C
form 
salt-free, lyophilized powder
color 
yellow-brown
EPA Substance Registry System
Aminoacylase (9012-37-7)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-42
Safety Statements 
22-24/25-36/37-26-24
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
BF4890000
3-10-21
HS Code 
35079090
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H334May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
01818
Product name
Acylase I from Aspergillus melleus
Purity
powder, brown, >0.5 U/mg
Packaging
5g
Price
$47.2
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
01818
Product name
Acylase I from Aspergillus melleus
Purity
powder, brown, >0.5 U/mg
Packaging
25g
Price
$171
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
01824
Product name
Acylase I, immobilized on Eupergit® C from Aspergillus sp.
Purity
≥50?U/g moist material
Packaging
1G
Price
$126
Updated
2023/01/07
TCI Chemical
Product number
A0688
Product name
Acylase from Aspergillus genus
Packaging
25g
Price
$147
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
A8376
Product name
Acylase I from porcine kidney
Purity
Grade II, salt-free, lyophilized powder, 500-1,500units/mg protein
Packaging
1g
Price
$230
Updated
2024/03/01
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Aminoacylase Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Aminoacylase-1 (EC 3.5.1.14) is a homodimeric zinc-binding metalloenzyme. A cytosolic enzyme with a wide range of tissue expression, it cleaves acylated L-amino acids (except L-aspartate) into L-amino acids and an acyl group. L-aspartate derivatives are cleaved by aminoacylase-2 (aspartoacylase). Aminoacylase-1 is the most abundant of the aminoacylases, a class of enzymes involved in hydrolysis of N-acetylated proteins.

Uses

Acylase I from porcine kidney has been used to study the acylase I-catalyzed deacetylation of various S-alkyl-N-acetyl-L-cysteines and their carbon and oxygen analogues . Acylase I may be useful to catalyze N-acetyl amino acids to enantiomerically pure L-amino acids .

Application

Acylase I from porcine kidney has been used to study the acylase I-catalyzed deacetylation of various S-alkyl-N-acetyl-L-cysteines and their carbon and oxygen analogues . Acylase I may be useful to catalyze N-acetyl amino acids to enantiomerically pure L-amino acids.

Biological Functions

Aminoacylases (N-acyl-L-amino acid amidohydrolases; EC 3.5.1.14) are widely found in animals, plants and microorganisms. The primary function of these enzymes is to remove acyl residues from N-acetylated amino acids although they may also be capable of hydrolysing carboxylic acid amides to fatty acid anions and L-amino acids. Although the catalytic mechanism of aminoacylases has been known for decades, the physiological role of these enzymes is still poorly understood. Activities of a similar nature, however, have been found in certain carboxypeptidases, aminopeptidases and dipeptidases. It could be therefore suggested that aminoacylases have a role to play in protein/peptide turnover.

General Description

Acylase I belongs to the aminoacylase family of enzymes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Acylase I catalyzes the deacetylation of N-acetyl-L-cysteine and S-alkyl-N-acetyl-L-cysteines. n-Butylmalonic acid is an inhibitor of acylase I. S-alkyl-N-acetyl-L-cysteines with short (C0-C3) and unbranched S-alkyl substituents have been found to be good acylase I substrates .

Enzyme inhibitor

Aminoacylase is a metallo-enzyme that needs Zinc (Zn2+) as a cofactor to function. The Zinc ions inside of aminoacylase are each coordinated to histidine, glutamate, aspartate, and water. The Zinc ion polarizes the water, facilitating its deprotonation by a nearby basic residue. The negatively charged hydroxide ion is nucleophilic and attacks the electrophilic carbonyl carbon of the substrate's acyl group.The exact mechanism after this point is unknown, with one possibility being that the carbonyl then reforms, breaks the amide bond, and forms the two products. At some point in the mechanism, another water molecule enters and coordinates with Zinc, returning the enzyme to its original state.
The nucleophilic attack by water is the rate-limiting step of aminoacylase's catalytic mechanism. This nucleophilic attack is reversible while the subsequent steps are fast and irreversible. This reaction sequence is an example of Michaelis–Menten kinetics, allowing one to determine KM, Kcat, Vmax, turnover number, and substrate specificity through classic Michaelis-Menten enzyme experiments. The second and third forward steps cause the formation and release of the reaction's products.

Aminoacylase Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Aminoacylase manufacturers

Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
AMINOACYLASE 9012-37-7
Price
US $8.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10tons
Release date
2018-12-25

9012-37-7, AminoacylaseRelated Search:


  • PLEXAZYM(R) AC
  • N-ACYL-L-AMINO-ACID AMIDOHYDROLASE
  • N-ACYLAMINO ACID AMIDOHYDROLASE
  • EC 3.5.1.14
  • EC: 3.5.1.14
  • EC 3.5.1.(4)
  • L-AMINOACYLASE
  • ACYLASE, ASPERGILLUS MELLEUS
  • ACYLASE HOG KIDNEY
  • ACYLASE I
  • ACYLASE I, IMMOBILIZED ON EUPERGIT C
  • ACYLASE
  • ACYLASE 1
  • ACYLASE AMANO
  • AMINOACYLASE
  • AMINOACYLASE, ASPERGILLUS MELLEUS
  • AMINOACYLASE, IMMOBILIZED
  • hippuricase
  • histozyme
  • l-aminoacidacylase
  • ACYLASE FROM STREPTOMYCES HACHIJOENSIS, >30 U/G*
  • ACYLASE I GRADE I FROM PORCINE KIDNEY
  • ACYLASE I FROM ASPERGILLUS MELLEUS, >0.5 U/MG
  • ACYLASE FROM STREPTOMYCES CHARTREUSIS, >0.1U/MG*
  • ACYLASE FROM PENICILLIUM SP.*
  • ACYLASE I GRADE II FROM HOG KIDNEY
  • ACYLASE I FROM HOG KIDNEY LYOPH. SALT-FR POWDER ~15 U/MG
  • ACYLASE FROM STREPTOMYCES TOYOCAENSIS, ~40 U/G*
  • ACYLASE I FROM HOG KIDNEY, MR ~45300, 70 -110 U/MG
  • ACYLASE FROM STREPTOMYCES ZAOMYCETICUS, ~0.25 U/MG*
  • ACYLASE FROM ASPERGILLUS MELLEUS, 2-5 U/MG*
  • ACYLASE FROM STREPTOMYCES GRISEOCARNEUS, ~0.15 U/MG*
  • ACYLASE I FROM HOG KIDNEY, ~30 U/MG
  • AcylaseIExPigKidney(E.C.3.5.1.14)
  • AcylaseIfromporcinekidneylyophilizedpowder
  • FROM HOG KIDNEY
  • acylase from aspergillus melleus
  • acylase from streptomyces chartreusis
  • acylase from streptomyces hachijoensis
  • acylase from streptomyces toyocaensis
  • acylase from streptomyces zaomyceticus
  • acylaseifromhogkidney
  • alpha-n-acylaminoacidhydrolase
  • aminoaciddeacylase
  • aminoacylasei
  • benzamidase
  • dehydropeptidaseii
  • hippurase
  • acylase i from aspergillus melleus
  • acylase i from porcine kidney
  • acylase from streptomyces griseocarneus
  • Acylase 001
  • ACYLASE: FROM HOG KIDNEY
  • ACYLASE 1, FROM PIG KIDNEY
  • acyclase I
  • Acylase Amano, Aminoacylase
  • Acylase I, immobilized on Eupergit(R) C from Aspergillus sp.
  • Aminoacylase, immobilized, Plexazym(R) AC