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5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE

Product Name
5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE
CAS No.
591-55-9
Chemical Name
5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE
Synonyms
PYRIMIDIN-5-AMINE;5-Pyrimidinamine;5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE;PYRIMIDIN-5-YLAMINE;5-Aminopyrimidine?New;5-Aminopyrimidine >5-Pyrimidinamine (9CI);5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE (MFCD;5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE ISO 9001:2015 REACH;Pyrimidin-5-amine, 5-Amino-1,3-diazine
CBNumber
CB8749675
Molecular Formula
C4H5N3
Formula Weight
95.1
MOL File
591-55-9.mol
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5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE Property

Melting point:
171°C(lit.)
Boiling point:
240.7±13.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.216±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
pka
2?+-.0.10(Predicted)
form 
powder to crystal
color 
White to Light yellow
λmax
315nm(EtOH)(lit.)
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H5N3/c5-4-1-6-3-7-2-4/h1-3H,5H2
InChIKey
FVLAYJRLBLHIPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1=NC=C(N)C=N1
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26
WGK Germany 
3
HazardClass 
IRRITANT-HARMFUL
HS Code 
2933599590
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
732257
Product name
5-Aminopyrimidine
Purity
96%
Packaging
500mg
Price
$102
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
A2589
Product name
5-Aminopyrimidine
Purity
>98.0%(GC)(T)
Packaging
1g
Price
$127
Updated
2025/07/31
TRC
Product number
A576825
Product name
5-Aminopyrimidine
Packaging
100mg
Price
$75
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FA57375
Product name
5-Aminopyrimidine
Packaging
10g
Price
$90
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FA57375
Product name
5-Aminopyrimidine
Packaging
25g
Price
$180
Updated
2021/12/16
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5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

5-Aminopyrimidine is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

Definition

ChEBI: Pyrimidin-5-amine is an aminopyrimidine.

Synthesis

53180-76-0

591-55-9

General procedure for the synthesis of 5-aminopyrimidines from 4-amino-3,5-dichloropyridazines: 5-amino-4,6-dichloropyridine (5.0 g, 30.5 mmol) was dissolved in 250 mL of diethyl ether, and sodium hydroxide solution (20.0 g, 0.50 mol, dissolved in 60 mL of water) and palladium-carbon catalyst (10% Pd/C, 400 mg) were sequentially added. The reaction mixture was placed in a Parr oscillator and the reaction was oscillated at room temperature under 50 psi hydrogen pressure for 20 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, the catalyst was removed by filtration through a CELITE filter aid. The organic and aqueous phases of the filtrate were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 100 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was recrystallized by ethyl acetate to give pyrimidin-5-ylamine (2.8 g, 95% yield) as a white crystalline solid. The bromination of pyrimidin-5-ylamine was carried out under the same conditions as for the preparation of 4-amino-3-bromo-2,6-dimethylpyridine. The crude product obtained (300 mg, 35% yield) was tested to be of sufficient purity to be used directly in the subsequent reaction. Steps for the alternative synthesis of 5-amino-4-bromopyrimidine: 4,6-dichloro-5-aminopyrimidine (21 g, 128 mmol) was dissolved in 250 mL of methanol, and ammonium formate (45 g, 714 mmol) and palladium-carbon catalyst (10% Pd/C, 1 g, 0.943 mmol) were added sequentially, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C overnight. Upon completion of the reaction, it was filtered through a CELITE filter aid and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a yellow solid. Water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (250 mL) were added to separate the organic phase and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (8 x 250 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give off-white crystals (8.1 g, 67% yield). 5-Aminopyridine (3.0 g, 31.5 mmol) was dissolved in a solvent mixture of dichloromethane (150 mL) and methanol (30 mL) and cooled to 0 °C. Benzyltrimethylammonium tribromide (13.5 g, 34.7 mmol) was added in batches over 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was continued to be stirred at 0 °C for 15 min and then brought to room temperature and stirred for 90 min. Upon completion of the reaction, the pH was adjusted with aqueous sodium bicarbonate to 8. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 30 mL). The organic phases were combined, dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give an off-white solid (2.8 g, 51% yield), which could be used without further purification.

Purification Methods

It is purified by conversion to the MgCl2 complex in a small volume of H2O. The complex (~ 5g) is dissolved in the minimum volume of hot H2O, passed through a column of activated Al2O3 (200g), and the column is washed with EtOH. Evaporation of the EtOH gives a colourless residue of the aminopyrimidine which is recrystallised from *C6H6 (toluene could also be used) which forms needles at first, then prisms. It melts with sublimation. Acetylation yields 5-acetamidopyrimidine which crystallises from *C6H6, m 148-149o. [Whittaker J Chem Soc 1565 1951.]

References

[1] Patent: WO2005/30213, 2005, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 176
[2] Patent: WO2005/30213, 2005, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 176-177

5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE Suppliers

Shanghai Jiezhen Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
15995055116
Fax
815229059
Email
815229059@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
142
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58
Hunan Daolin Biotechnology Co. , Ltd.
Tel
18974846212
Email
1876969603@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
57
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58
Taizhou Wealsun Biotech Co., Ltd
Tel
18351140886
Email
wealsunbio@126.com
Country
China
ProdList
106
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58
SiChuang NanBu Honesty Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
0838-5675166 15883665058
Fax
0838-5675535
Email
nbcxkj@126.com
Country
China
ProdList
918
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55
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
18210857532; 18210857532
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
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76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
4006356688 18621169109
Fax
86-21-61259102
Email
market03@meryer.com
Country
China
ProdList
40228
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62
TAIYUAN RHF CO.,LTD.
Tel
+86 351 7031519
Fax
+86 351 7031519
Email
sales@RHFChem.com
Country
China
ProdList
2338
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Beijing HwrkChemical Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
18515581800 18501085097
Fax
010-89508210
Email
sales.bj@hwrkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
9400
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Wuhan Chemwish Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
86-027-67849912
Fax
86-027-87531808
Email
sales@chemwish.com
Country
China
ProdList
35896
Advantage
56
Pure Chemistry Scientific Inc.
Tel
001-857-928-2050 or 1-888-588-9418
Fax
001-617-206-9595
Email
sales@chemreagents.com
Country
United States
ProdList
10186
Advantage
62
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View Lastest Price from 5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE manufacturers

Shandong Vital Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Product
5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE 591-55-9
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
98%
Supply Ability
100tons
Release date
2025-11-20
Honest Joy Holdings Limited
Product
5-Aminopyrimidine 591-55-9
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
97.6%
Supply Ability
100 tons
Release date
2022-02-20
Dideu Industries Group Limited
Product
5-AMINOPYRIMIDINE 591-55-9
Price
US $1.10/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99.00%
Supply Ability
100 Tons Min
Release date
2021-12-10