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Cysteamine hydrochloride

Product Name
Cysteamine hydrochloride
CAS No.
156-57-0
Chemical Name
Cysteamine hydrochloride
Synonyms
CYSTEAMINE HCL;2-AMINOETHANETHIOL HYDROCHLORIDE;2-MERCAPTOETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE;Mercaptamine hydrochloride;mercaptoethylammonium chloride;2-Mercaptoethylammonium chloride;2-AMINOETHANE-1-THIOL HYDROCHLORIDE;2-AMINOETHANETHIOL HCL;Aminoethanethiol hydrochloride;DECARBOXYCYSTEINE HYDROCHLORIDE
CBNumber
CB9337215
Molecular Formula
C2H8ClNS
Formula Weight
113.61
MOL File
156-57-0.mol
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Cysteamine hydrochloride Property

Melting point:
67-71 °C
Boiling point:
238.5℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density 
0.75
vapor pressure 
5.333Pa at 25℃
refractive index 
1.6100 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
H2O: 1 m at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form 
Crystalline Powder or Pellets
color 
White
PH
3.3-5.0 (400g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 
VERY SOLUBLE
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
λmax
λ: 280 nm Amax: ≤0.3
Merck 
14,2779
BRN 
3590083
Stability:
Stable, but hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey
OGMADIBCHLQMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-2.14 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
156-57-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Cysteamine hydrochloride (156-57-0)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 
22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
36/37/39-26-36
RIDADR 
UN 3335
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
KJ0200000
1-3-10-13
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29309070
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 642 mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H317May cause an allergic skin reaction

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.02835
Product name
Cysteaminium chloride
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
10g
Price
$44.5
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.02835
Product name
Cysteaminium chloride
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
25g
Price
$55.1
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.02835
Product name
Cysteaminium chloride
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
100g
Price
$148
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
30078
Product name
Cysteamine hydrochloride
Purity
BioXtra
Packaging
25g
Price
$139
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
A0296
Product name
2-Aminoethanethiol Hydrochloride
Purity
>95.0%(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$40
Updated
2024/03/01
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Cysteamine hydrochloride Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Cysteamine is a stable aminothiol with radioprotective activities. It reduces ionizing radiation-induced death and chromosomal damage in mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cysteamine binds rapidly and temporarily to plasma proteins upon administration and this activity is directly correlated to its radioprotective effects. In vitro, 0.1 mM cysteamine depletes 90% of free cystine from cystinotic fibroblasts. Formulations containing cysteamine have been used to treat nephropathic cystinosis and reduce glomerular deterioration in humans.

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Uses

An inhibitor of DMBA-induced mammary tumors2-Mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride acts as a precursor in taurine biosynthesis and component of coenzyme A. It is involved in the preparation of active pharmaceutical ingredients like ranitidine and nizatidine. It acts as an antidote for acetaminophen poisoning. Further, it is used in the oral treatment of nephropathic cystinosis, radiation sickness and disorders of cysteine excretion. In addition to this, it serves as an antioxidant and an inhibitor of 7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced tumors.

Uses

Cysteamine hydrochloride has been used in the in-situ generation of chiral cysteamine-capped cadmium sulfide quantum dots (CA-CdS QDs) for the sensing of Cd2+ and S2-.

Uses

Cysteamine hydrochloride is used as an antioxidant and in radiation therapy.

General Description

Cysteamine is an aminothiol that can reduce important oxidized disulfide molecules such as cystine to yield cysteine.

Hazard

Toxic by inhalation and ingestion.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cysteamine is an aminothiol that can reduce important oxidized disulfide molecules such as cystine to yield cysteine. Cysteamine is used in a wide range of applications from regulation of gene expression, to depletion of somatostatin, to coating of nanoparticles.

Synthesis

In particular to synthesizing cysteamine hydrochloride in alkali surroundings, which is characterized in that ethanolamine solution and sulfate solution are used as raw material; 2- amino ethyl sulfate is firstly synthesized before made into ring in alkaline solution by 2-amino ethyl sulfate and carbon disulfide, thereby getting Alpha -mercaptothiazoline; alkaline hydrolysis is made upon Alpha -mercaptothiazoline to produce cysteamine hydrochloride.

Purification Methods

Purify the salt by recrystallisation from EtOH. It is freely soluble in H2O and should be stored in a dry atmosphere. [Mills & Bogert J Am Chem Soc 62 1177 1940.] The picrate has m 125-126o; see previous entry for free base. [Beilstein 4 IV 1570.]

Cysteamine hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Cysteamine hydrochloride Suppliers

Nanjing wangzhixing Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
15850510341 18913906125
Fax
025-85722793
Email
shiqingran@wzxchem.com
Country
China
ProdList
1967
Advantage
58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
010-82848833 400-666-7788
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
94838
Advantage
76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
4006608290; 18621169109
Fax
86-21-61259102
Email
market03@meryer.com
Country
China
ProdList
40241
Advantage
62
INTATRADE GmbH
Tel
+49 3493/605464
Fax
+49 3493/605470
Email
sales@intatrade.de
Country
Germany
ProdList
3576
Advantage
66
3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd.
Tel
821-50328103-801 18930552037
Fax
86-21-50328109
Email
3bsc@sina.com
Country
China
ProdList
15848
Advantage
69
future industrial shanghai co., ltd
Tel
400-0066400 13621662912
Fax
021-55660885
Email
sales@jonln.com
Country
China
ProdList
1998
Advantage
65
Alfa Aesar
Tel
400-6106006
Fax
021-67582001/03/05
Email
saleschina@alfa-asia.com
Country
China
ProdList
30132
Advantage
84
TAIYUAN RHF CO.,LTD.
Tel
+86 351 7031519
Fax
+86 351 7031519
Email
sales@RHFChem.com
Country
China
ProdList
2341
Advantage
56
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-67121386
Fax
021-67121385
Email
Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com
Country
China
ProdList
24539
Advantage
81
Ark Pharm, Inc.
Tel
847-367-3680
Fax
847-367-3681
Email
sales@arkpharminc.com
Country
United States
ProdList
1670
Advantage
56
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View Lastest Price from Cysteamine hydrochloride manufacturers

Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD
Product
Cysteamine hydrochloride 156-57-0
Price
US $80.00-70.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20Tons
Release date
2023-10-10
Chongqing Zhihe Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Product
Cysteamine hydrochloride 156-57-0
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
0.10000000149011612kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20tons
Release date
2023-12-25
Yancheng Green Chemicals Co.,Ltd
Product
Cysteamine hydrochloride 156-57-0
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg/drum kg/bag
Min. Order
25kg/drum kg/bag
Purity
75% 95% 99%
Supply Ability
1000000MT
Release date
2023-03-01

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