NORVERAPAMIL
NORVERAPAMIL Basic information
- Product Name:
- NORVERAPAMIL
- Synonyms:
-
- NORVERAPAMIL
- Benzeneacetonitrile, a-[3-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-ethyl]amino]propyl]-3,4-dimethoxy-a-(1-methylethyl)-
- D591
- 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropyl-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethylamino)valeronitrile
- α-[3-[[2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]propyl]-3,4-dimethoxy-α-isopropylbenzeneacetonitrile
- Verapamil Impurity J
- Norverapamil D6
- 5-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)amino]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylvaleronitrile
- CAS:
- 67018-85-3
- MF:
- C26H36N2O4
- MW:
- 440.58
- EINECS:
- 266-544-8
- Mol File:
- 67018-85-3.mol
NORVERAPAMIL Chemical Properties
- Boiling point:
- 586.1±50.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.063±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- pka
- 9.79±0.19(Predicted)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 67018-85-3
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Benzeneacetonitrile, .alpha.-[3-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]propyl]-3,4-dimethoxy-.alpha.-(1-methylethyl)- (67018-85-3)
NORVERAPAMIL Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties
Yellowish to brownish oil
Uses
Norverapamil ((±)-Norverapamil), an N-demethylated metabolite of Verapamil, is a L-type calcium channel blocker and a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function inhibitor[1][2].
Definition
ChEBI: 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile is a secondary amino compound that is 3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen has been replaced by a 4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methylhexyl group. It is an aromatic ether, a nitrile, a polyether and a secondary amino compound.
in vivo
Norverapamil (9 mg/kg; p.o.), a major metabolite of verapamil, has terminal half-life, AUC and Cmax values of 9.4 hours, 260 ng?h/ml, and 41.6 ng/mL, respectively[4].
| Animal Model: | Male Sprague-Dawley rats[4] |
| Dosage: | 9 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Study) |
| Administration: | Oral administration |
| Result: | t1/2=9.4 hours; AUC=260 ng?h/mL; Cmax=41.6 ng/mL. |
IC 50
L-type calcium channel
References
[1] Adams KN, et al. Verapamil, and its metabolite norverapamil, inhibit macrophage-induced, bacterial efflux pump-mediated tolerance to multiple anti-tubercular drugs. J Infect Dis. 2014 Aug 1;210(3):456-66. DOI:10.1093/infdis/jiu095
[2] Pauli-Magnus C, et al. Characterization of the major metabolites of verapamil as substrates and inhibitors of P-glycoprotein. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2000 May;293(2):376-82. PMID:10773005
[3] Wang J et al. A semi-physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model characterizing mechanism-based auto-inhibition to predict stereoselective pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its metabolite norverapamil in human. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2013 Nov 20;50(3-4):290-302. DOI:10.1016/j.ejps.2013.07.012
[4] Choi DH, et al. Effects of simvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its main metabolite, norverapamil, in rats. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2009 Jul-Sep;34(3-4):163-8. DOI:10.1007/BF03191168
NORVERAPAMILSupplier
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NORVERAPAMIL(67018-85-3)Related Product Information
- (+/-)-Verapamil hydrochloride
- R(+)-VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE
- METHOXY-(-)-VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE
- (+)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-[(5,6-dimethoxyphenethyl)methylamino]hexane-3-carbonitrile
- S(-)-VERAPAMIL
- NORVERAPAMIL HCL,(+-)-VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE, NOR-METHYL (NORVERAPAMIL HYDROCH,NORVERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE
- Valeronitrile
- NORVERAPAMIL-D7
- VERAPAMILETHYL METHANETHIOSULFONATE, BROMIDE
- NORVERAPAMIL
- METHOXYVERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE
- (S)-(-)-Norverapamil Hydrochloride
- VERAPAMIL-D6, HYDROCHLORIDE
- (R)-(+)-Norverapamil Hydrochloride
- NORVERAPAMIL-D6, HYDROCHLORIDE
- NORVERAPAMIL-D7, HYDROCHLORIDE
- norgallopamil
- Norverapamil-d7 HCl