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GINSENOSIDE F2

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GINSENOSIDE F2 Basic information

Product Name:
GINSENOSIDE F2
Synonyms:
  • (20S)-3β-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-20-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)dammar-24-ene-12β-ol
  • (20S)-3β,20-Bis(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-5α-dammar-24-ene-12β-ol
  • 12β-Hydroxy-5α-dammar-24-ene-3β,20-diylbis(β-D-glucopyranoside)
  • 20(S)-Ginsenoside-F2
  • 20(S)-Ginsenoside F2 ,98%
  • -D-glucopyranosidederiv.
  • GINSENOSIDE F2
  • Ginsenoside F2, >=98%
CAS:
62025-49-4
MF:
C42H72O13
MW:
785.01
Product Categories:
  • Ginseng series
  • chemical reagent
  • pharmaceutical intermediate
  • phytochemical
  • reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM).
  • standardized herbal extract
Mol File:
62025-49-4.mol
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GINSENOSIDE F2 Chemical Properties

Melting point:
195-200°C
Boiling point:
871.5±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.30±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Hygroscopic, -20°C Freezer, Under inert atmosphere
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka
12.91±0.70(Predicted)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
Stability:
Hygroscopic
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GINSENOSIDE F2 Usage And Synthesis

Description

Ginsenoside F2 is a ginsenoside that has been found in P. ginseng and has diverse biological activities. It increases the proliferation of human hair dermal papilla cells (HHDPCs) and HaCaT human keratinocytes when used at concentrations of 0.01, 0.1, and 1 μM. Ginsenoside F2 (0.5 and 2.5 mg/kg) induces hair growth and increases hair density following depilation in mice. It is cytotoxic to U373MG glioblastoma cells in vitro (IC50 = 50 μg/ml) and reduces tumor growth in a U373MG mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 35 mg/kg every other day. Ginsenoside F2 (1 mg/ear) reduces ear edema induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (TPA; ) in mice. It is a human intestinal bacterial metabolite of ginsenoside Rb1 via the intermediate ginsenoside Rd .

Uses

Ginsenoside F2 is a bioactive metabolite of the ginsenoside component of Panax ginseng with the ability to regulate element-binding protein cleavage activating protein and transforming growth factor-β pathways. This control over apoptosis can lead to a control over hair growth and hair loss in mammals.

Definition

ChEBI: A ginsenoside found in Panax species that is dammarane which is substituted by hydroxy groups at the 3beta, 12beta and 20 pro-S positions, in which the hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 20 have been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucopyranosides, and in which a double bond has been introduced at the 24-25 position.

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