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SESQUITERPENE

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Sesquiterpene having three isoprene units is a kind of terpene , whose general formula is CH, most of them are in line with isoprene rule. Sesquiterpene compounds widely distributed, most abundant in Magnoliales, rue mesh, cornales and asterales (asterales) plants. Generally speaking, sesquiterpene presents in volatile oil in the form of oxygen-containing derivativesthe , such as alcohols, ketones and lactones, the main composition of volatile oil in the high-boiling part , have a strong aroma and biological activity, are pharmaceutical, food, cosmetics important raw material for industry.

Sesquiterpene compounds, in terms of the number or type of structure from the point of view of the skeleton are the largest one in terpenoids. Sesquiterpene are classified by the number of  carbon ring on their structure , for example, acyclic, monocyclic, bicyclic, tricyclic and tetracyclic and so on. Also classified according to the size of the ring, such as five, six, seven till eleven membered ring. If it is classified according to containing group in its structure, it is easy to recognize their physicochemical properties and physiological activities, such as sesquiterpene alcohols, aldehydes, lactones and so on.

The following are some common sesquiterpene compound:
(1) Farnesol ,an open-chain sesquiterpene, presents in aromatic plants volatile oil such as lemongrass, orange blossom, rose and others. Farnesol as a colorless oily liquid, is a valuable spice. having insect juvenile hormone activity. Once the amount of the insect juvenile hormone excess, it will inhibit the insect metamorphosis and maturity.
(2)Germacrone, Aka Big geranylflavanone ketone, presents in the volatile oil of Xing'an azalea (rhododendron) leaves, is a ten-member ring monocyclic sesquiterpene. Rhododendron volatile oil has the effect of treating cough, phlegm, asthma and are useful for the treatment of chronic bronchitis, cuckoo ketone ,whose melting point is 56 ~ 57 ℃,is the main component .
(3) Gguaiazulene. a sesquiterpene ingredients, presents in the tribulus plants guaiac volatile oil, volatile oil Geranium.
guaiazulene. a blue needle crystallization,whose melting point is 31 ℃, has anti-inflammatory effect, promoting wound healing. It is one of the main components of  domestic burn ointment.

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Structure:
Chemical Name:
(-)-GLOBULOL
CAS:
489-41-8
MF:
C15H26O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(2S)-3α-Vinyl-3-methyl-2β-(1-methylvinyl)-6β-isopropylcyclohexanone
CAS:
21698-44-2
MF:
C15H24O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
VOMIFOLIOL
CAS:
23526-45-6
MF:
C13H20O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Tussilagone
CAS:
104012-37-5
MF:
C23H34O5
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2-O-Acetyltutin
CAS:
2749-28-2
MF:
C17H20O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1R,8aα)-1,4aβ-Dimethyl-7β-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)decalin-1α-ol
CAS:
4666-84-6
MF:
C15H28O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
corianin
CAS:
35481-77-7
MF:
C15H18O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Deoxy Artemisinin
CAS:
72826-63-2
MF:
C15H22O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Clovanediol
CAS:
2649-64-1
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1aS,7S,7aR,8S)-1a,1b,5,6,6a,7a-Hexahydro-1bα,6β-dihydroxy-6aα-methyl-8-(1-methyl-1-hydroxyethyl)spiro[2α,5α-methano-7H-oxireno[3,4]cyclopent[1,2-d]oxepine-7,2'-oxiran]-3(2H)-one
CAS:
19417-00-6
MF:
C15H20O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1R,8aα)-Decahydro-1-methyl-6-methylene-4β-isopropyl-1α,4aβ-naphthalenediol
CAS:
25330-21-6
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
11(13)-Dehydroivaxillin
CAS:
87441-73-4
MF:
C15H20O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Homalomel A
CAS:
145400-03-9
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Onitin
CAS:
53823-02-2
MF:
C15H20O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-O-Methyltirotundin
CAS:
1021945-29-8
MF:
C20H30O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
alismol
CAS:
87827-55-2
MF:
C15H24O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Brevilin A
CAS:
16503-32-5
MF:
C20H26O5
Structure:
Chemical Name:
SPATHULENOL
CAS:
6750-60-3
MF:
C15H24O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(-)-EPIGLOBULOL
CAS:
88728-58-9
MF:
C15H26O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1-acetyltagitinin A
CAS:
60547-63-9
MF:
C21H30O8
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Bullatantriol
CAS:
99933-32-1
MF:
C15H28O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Epoxyparvilide
CAS:
102227-61-2
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Pterosin Z
CAS:
34169-69-2
MF:
C15H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
tirotundin
CAS:
56377-67-4
MF:
C19H28O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3,4,4aα,5,6,7,8,8a-Octahydro-3α-hydroxy-5,5,8aβ-trimethyl-2-naphthalenecarbaldehyde
CAS:
72537-20-3
MF:
C14H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2,4,6-Trihydroxy-5-[(1R)-1-[(1aβ,4R,4aβ,7aα,7bβ)-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl-4β-hydroxydecahydro-1H-cyclopropa[e]azulene-7α-yl]-3-methylbutyl]isophthalaldehyde
CAS:
132951-90-7
MF:
C28H40O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4,10-Aromadendranediol
CAS:
70051-38-6
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Carabrolactone B
CAS:
1187925-31-0
MF:
C15H22O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Tagitinin A
CAS:
59979-61-2
MF:
C19H28O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Piptocarphin A
CAS:
76248-63-0
MF:
C21H26O9
Structure:
Chemical Name:
roseoside
CAS:
54835-70-0
MF:
C19H30O8
Structure:
Chemical Name:
eucalyptone
CAS:
172617-99-1
MF:
C28H38O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
santamarine
CAS:
4290-13-5
MF:
C15H20O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(2S,5E)-5-Methyl-9-methylene-2-isopropyl-5-cyclodecen-1-one
CAS:
25645-19-6
MF:
C15H24O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
7,8-Dihydrovomifoliol
CAS:
36151-01-6
MF:
C13H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ASCLEPOSIDE E
CAS:
325686-49-5
MF:
C19H32O8
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Blumel C glucoside
CAS:
135820-80-3
MF:
C19H32O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Xanthinin
CAS:
153483-31-9
MF:
C17H22O5
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Chlorouvedalin
CAS:
24694-80-2
MF:
C23H29ClO9
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(3Z,7Z)-3,7,11-trimethyl-13-oxabicyclo[8.3.0]trideca-3,7,11,14-tetraene
CAS:
57566-47-9
MF:
C15H20O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,10:4,5-Diepoxy-7(11)-germacren-8-one
CAS:
32179-18-3
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4,8-Dihydroxyeudesm-7(11)-en-12,8-olide
CAS:
1231208-53-9
MF:
C15H22O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
5beta-Hydroxycostic acid
CAS:
132185-84-3
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
9-Oxo-10,11-dehydroageraphorone
CAS:
79491-71-7
MF:
C15H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Corchoiol C
CAS:
189351-15-3
MF:
C13H20O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Pterodontic acid
CAS:
185845-89-0
MF:
C15H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Shizukaol D
CAS:
142279-42-3
MF:
C33H38O9
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Voleneol
CAS:
70389-88-7
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
macrocarpal J
CAS:
179603-47-5
MF:
C28H42O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
STACHYBOTRYLACTAM
CAS:
163391-76-2
MF:
C23H31NO4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
9-Epiblumel B
CAS:
22841-42-5
MF:
C13H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Macrocarpal K
CAS:
218290-59-6
MF:
C28H40O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Mucrolidin
CAS:
227471-20-7
MF:
C15H28O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Tagitinin F
CAS:
59979-57-6
MF:
C19H24O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1-[[(1S,3aα,7aβ)-Octahydro-4β-hydroxy-4-methyl-7β-isopropyl-1H-inden]-1-yl]ethanone
CAS:
1911-78-0
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,7-Dihydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-4-isopropylnaphthalen-2(1H)-one
CAS:
41653-72-9
MF:
C15H18O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,4,7-Eudesmanetriol
CAS:
145400-02-8
MF:
C15H28O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,9-Caryolanediol 9-acetate
CAS:
155488-34-9
MF:
C17H28O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Onitisin
CAS:
53823-03-3
MF:
C15H20O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1S)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8aα-Octahydro-1,4aβ-dimethyl-7-isopropyl-1,4β-naphthalenediol
CAS:
13902-62-0
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1aR,7aα,7bβ)-Decahydro-1,1,4α,7β-tetramethyl-4aH-cycloprop[e]azulen-4aα-ol
CAS:
5986-49-2
MF:
C15H26O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3,6-Caryolanediol
CAS:
155485-76-0
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-Hydroxy-4,15-dir-1(5)-xanthen-12,8-olide
CAS:
1093207-99-8
MF:
C13H20O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4(15),5,10(14)-Germacratrien-1-ol
CAS:
81968-62-9
MF:
C15H24O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
9-Oxo-2,7-bisaboladien-15-oic acid
CAS:
93888-59-6
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Byzantioside B
CAS:
189109-45-3
MF:
C19H32O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Chrysothol
CAS:
911714-91-5
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Epipterosin L
CAS:
52611-75-3
MF:
C15H20O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4-Oxobedfordiaic acid
CAS:
68799-38-2
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Carabrolactone A
CAS:
1187925-30-9
MF:
C15H22O5
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Cyclocalopin A
CAS:
486430-94-8
MF:
C15H20O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Macrocarpal D
CAS:
142647-71-0
MF:
C28H40O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
reynosin
CAS:
28254-53-7
MF:
C15H20O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(2R,8aβ)-Decahydro-8β-hydroxy-4aα,8-dimethyl-α-methylene-2-naphthaleneacetic acid
CAS:
4586-68-9
MF:
C15H24O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(S)-6-[2-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2,2,5,7-tetramethyl-1H-inden-1-one
CAS:
35943-38-5
MF:
C21H30O8
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(1aR,4E,7R,7aR,10aS,10bR)-7-Acetoxy-2,3,6,7,7a,8,10a,10b-octahydro-1a,5-dimethyl-8-methyleneoxireno[9,10]cyclodeca[1,2-b]furan-9(1aH)-one
CAS:
41059-80-7
MF:
C17H22O5
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1,7-Diepi-8,15-cedranediol
CAS:
40768-81-8
MF:
C15H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
8-Hydroxy-4-cadinen-3-one
CAS:
97372-53-7
MF:
C15H24O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
9-Oxoageraphorone
CAS:
105181-06-4
MF:
C15H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Cucumegastigmane I
CAS:
929881-46-9
MF:
C13H20O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Sulfocostulide B
CAS:
1059671-65-6
MF:
C15H20O5S
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Teuclatriol
CAS:
152110-17-3
MF:
C15H28O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Dendocarbin A
CAS:
350986-74-2
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2,3-Dihydroxypterodontic acid
CAS:
185821-32-3
MF:
C15H22O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
2-Desoxy-4-epi-pulchellin
CAS:
122872-03-1
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4-Cadinen-7-ol
CAS:
217650-27-6
MF:
C15H26O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
5alpha-Hydroxycostic acid
CAS:
132185-83-2
MF:
C15H22O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Kobusone
CAS:
24173-71-5
MF:
C14H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Macrocarpal C
CAS:
142628-53-3
MF:
C28H38O5
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Macrocarpal N
CAS:
221899-21-4
MF:
C28H38O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
O-Acetylcyclocalopin A
CAS:
486430-93-7
MF:
C17H22O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Pterodondiol
CAS:
60132-35-6
MF:
C15H28O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Shizukaol C
CAS:
142279-41-2
MF:
C36H42O10
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Viteralone
CAS:
87440-75-3
MF:
C15H14O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Clovanediol diacetate
CAS:
2649-68-5
MF:
C19H30O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
enantio-7(11)-Eudesmen-4-ol
CAS:
186374-63-0
MF:
C15H26O
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Guajadial
CAS:
959860-49-2
MF:
C30H34O5
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isocostic acid
CAS:
69978-82-1
MF:
C15H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Macrocarpal E
CAS:
142628-54-4
MF:
C28H40O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Methyl isodrimenil
CAS:
442851-27-6
MF:
C16H26O2