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Potassium trifluoroacetate

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Potassium trifluoroacetate Basic information

Product Name:
Potassium trifluoroacetate
Synonyms:
  • POTASSIUM TRIFLUOROACETATE
  • TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT
  • TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID POTASSIUM
  • Potassiumtrifluoroacetate98%
  • Trifluoroacetic acid, potassium salt,98%
  • Potassium trifluoroacetate 98%
  • potassiuM 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
  • 2018-A
CAS:
2923-16-2
MF:
C2F3KO2
MW:
152.11
EINECS:
220-877-5
Product Categories:
  • top
Mol File:
2923-16-2.mol
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Potassium trifluoroacetate Chemical Properties

Melting point:
140-142 °C (lit.)
Density 
1.49 g/mL (lit.)
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility 
H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
form 
solid
Specific Gravity
1.49
color 
White to Pale Yellow
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water.
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
0: forms stable aqueous solutions
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
BRN 
3717603
Stability:
Very Hygroscopic
InChIKey
CUNPJFGIODEJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP
-3.12 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
2923-16-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Acetic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoro-, potassium salt (1:1) (2923-16-2)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi,N,T+
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-50-28
Safety Statements 
26-36-61-45-22-20-37
RIDADR 
3288
WGK Germany 
3
3-10
Hazard Note 
Irritant/Hygroscopic
TSCA 
No
HazardClass 
IRRITANT, MOISTURE SENSITIVE, HYGROSCOPIC
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29159000

MSDS

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Potassium trifluoroacetate Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

white crystalline powder

Uses

It is a reagent for preparation of aryl trifluoromethyl sulfides, by heating with the diaryl disulfide.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Synthesis

75-89-8

2923-16-2

Example 14: Synthesis of potassium trifluoroacetate (CF3-COOK(5)); In a 500 mL glass flask, 20 mL of water, 73 mL of acetonitrile (MeCN), 1.33 g of potassium bromide (KBr), 0.46 g of TEMPO, and 10 g of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol were sequentially added. The flask was equipped with a dropping funnel and a stirrer. An aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) (15 wt%, 175 mL) with pH adjusted to 8-9 was added in three batches through the dropping funnel under stirring at room temperature and the addition process took two days. Upon completion of the reaction, concentrated sulfuric acid and water were added to the reaction mixture to adjust the pH to 1-2. The reaction mixture was extracted three times with ether. The ether phases were combined and dried with magnesium sulfate, followed by distillation at atmospheric pressure to remove the ether. To the distillate was added 60 mL of methanol and 7 g of potassium methanolate and stirred for 1 h at room temperature. The solvent was evaporated after filtration to give potassium trifluoroacetate (13.13 g, 86% yield) as a colorless solid.19F NMR (D2O): -76.82 (s, 3F).

Purification Methods

To purify it, dissolve the salt in trifluoroacetic acid with ca 2% of trifluoroacetic anhydride, filter it and evaporate it carefully to dryness (avoid over heating), and finally dry it in a vacuum at 100o. It can be recrystallised from trifluoroacetic acid (solubility in the acid is ca 50.1%). [Simons & Lorentzen J Am Chem Soc 74 4746 1952, Hara & Cady J Am Chem Soc 76 4285 1954, Watt & Muga J Inorg Nucl Chem 9 166 1959, Beilstein 2 IV 458.]

References

[1] Patent: WO2011/50131, 2011, A2. Location in patent: Page/Page column 40
[2] Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2012, vol. 141, p. 35 - 40

Potassium trifluoroacetate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Preparation Products

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