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L-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE

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L-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE Basic information

Product Name:
L-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Synonyms:
  • (H-CYS-OH)2 2HCL
  • (H-CYS-OH)2 HCL
  • L-(-)-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
  • L-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
  • L-Cystine HCl Monohydrate
  • L-Cystine dihydrochloride, non-animal source, cell culture tested
  • Cystine2HCl,L-
  • L-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE SALT
CAS:
30925-07-6
MF:
C6H13ClN2O4S2
MW:
276.75
EINECS:
250-391-9
Product Categories:
  • amino
  • Biochemicals Found in Plants
  • Nutrition Research
  • Amino AcidsNutrition Research
  • Amino Acids and Vitamins
  • Reagents and Supplements
  • Amino acids
Mol File:
30925-07-6.mol
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L-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE Chemical Properties

Melting point:
228-232℃
alpha 
[α]D20 -165~-175° (c=1, dil. HCl)
Density 
1.518[at 20℃]
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 20℃
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility 
0.5 M HCl: 50 mg/mL
form 
Powder
color 
White to Pale Yellow
Odor
odorless
biological source
synthetic
optical activity
[α]20/D -174 to -164 °, c =2 in 1 M HCl
Water Solubility 
Soluble in hydrochloric acid. (0.5 M HCl: 50 mg/mL) Soluble in water.
InChI
InChI=1/C6H12N2O4S2.ClH/c7-3(5(9)10)1-13-14-2-4(8)6(11)12;/h3-4H,1-2,7-8H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H/t3-,4-;/s3
InChIKey
IOCJWNPYGRVHLN-QYDODFSFNA-N
SMILES
[C@@H](N)(C(=O)O)CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)O.Cl |&1:0,9,r|
LogP
-5.08 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
30925-07-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
WGK Germany 
3
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29309013

MSDS

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L-CYSTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Solid

Uses

L-Cystine is a sulfur containing non-essential amino acid. It is used as a cell culture media component and raw material in the commercial biomanufacture of therapeutic recombinant proteins and monoclonal antibodies. L-Cystine dihydrochloride is a modified version of L-Cystine with improved solubility.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-Cystine is a natural proteinogenic amino acid sulfide dimer of L-cysteine. L-cystine is used as a cell culture supplement. L-cystine is also used to characterize and identify specific amino acid transport systems in cells such as system system Xc(─) .

in vivo

L-Cystine dihydrochloride (280 mg/kg, p.o., 11 days) administrated with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances antigen-specific IgG production partly through augmentation of glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2)-mediated responses in mice[2]. L-Cystine dihydrochloride (200 mg/kg, p.o., 11 days) administrated with L-theanine (HY-15121) (80 mg/kg, p.o., 11 days) significantly decreases the serum IL-10/IFN-γ ratio 6 hours after DNP-KLH antigenic stimulation, but increases the serum IL-10/IFN-γ ratio 24 hours after DNP-KLH antigenic stimulation in mice[2].

Animal Model:Nine-week-old female BALB/c mice[2]
Dosage:140, 280 and 560 mg/kg
Administration: p.o. administration for 11 days
Result:Increased IgG and IgM antibody production administrated with L-theanine (HY-15121) after DNP-dextran and DNP-KLH antigenic stimulation in mice.

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