Uses
ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Acetamidine hydrochloride

Acetamidine hydrochloride

Uses
Product Name
Acetamidine hydrochloride
CAS No.
124-42-5
Chemical Name
Acetamidine hydrochloride
Synonyms
Acetamidine;ACETAMIDINE HCL;Acetoamidine hydrochloride;ETHANIMIDAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE;ethanamidine;Acetamine HCl;Acetamidine hydrochl;ACETAMIDINIUM CHLORIDE;ACEDIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE;Ethylamidinehydrochloride
CBNumber
CB0399289
Molecular Formula
C2H7ClN2
Formula Weight
94.54
MOL File
124-42-5.mol
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Acetamidine hydrochloride Property

Melting point:
165-170 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
129.78°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.0596 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.5500 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
pka
pK1: 1.60(+1) (25°C)
form 
Crystalline Powder, Crystals and/or Chunks
color 
White to cream
Water Solubility 
1 g/mL
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
Merck 
14,44
BRN 
3591762
InChIKey
WCQOBLXWLRDEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
124-42-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Ethanimidamide, monohydrochloride (124-42-5)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-36/38
Safety Statements 
26-37/39
WGK Germany 
3
3
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29252000
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P332+P313IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P337+P313IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
159158
Product name
Acetamidine hydrochloride
Purity
95%
Packaging
100g
Price
$84.3
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
159158
Product name
Acetamidine hydrochloride
Purity
95%
Packaging
500g
Price
$108.8
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
A0008
Product name
Acetamidine Hydrochloride
Purity
>95.0%(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$33
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
A0008
Product name
Acetamidine Hydrochloride
Purity
>95.0%(T)
Packaging
500g
Price
$159
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
A16091
Product name
Acetamidine hydrochloride, 97%
Packaging
25g
Price
$26.65
Updated
2024/03/01
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Acetamidine hydrochloride Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

Acetamidine Hydrochloride is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Chemical Properties

WHITE FINE CRYSTALLINE POWDER

Uses

Acetamidine hydrochloride was used in the preparation of decarboxyectoine. It was also used in the synthesis of ethyl 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene-2-methyl-5-oxo-1-imidazolacetate.

Application

Acetamidine hydrochloride can be used as an organic synthesis reactant for the preparation of other compounds such as 2-aminopyridine derivatives. Nucleophilic substitution and hydrolysis of 2-fluoropyridine and acetamidine hydrochloride can be used to synthesise 2-aminopyridine derivatives under catalyst-free conditions[1]. This amination reaction has the advantages of high yield, high chemoselectivity and wide substrate adaptability using acetamidine hydrochloride as the ammonia source. In addition, an efficient heterogeneous copper-catalysed cascade reaction of aryl iodides with acetamidine hydrochloride produces primary amines[2].

General Description

Acetamidine hydrochloride is an amidine salt and its conversion to 2,4,6-trimethyl-sym-triazine has been studied.

Purification Methods

The hydrochlorde can be recrystallised from small volumes of EtOH. Alternatively it is dissolved in EtOH, filtered, Et2O is added; filter the crystalline salt off under N2 and dry it in a vacuum desiccator over H2SO4. The salt is deliquescent and should be stored in a tightly stoppered container. Its solubility in H2O is 10% at room temperature and it is soluble in Me2CO. The free base reacts strongly alkaline in H2O. It has max 224nm ( 4000) in H2O. The picrate has m 252o (sintering at ~245o). [Dox Org Synth Coll Vol I 5 1941, Davies & Parsons Chem Ind (London) 628 1958, Barnes et al. J Am Chem Soc 62 1286 1940 give m 177-178o, Beilstein 2 H 185, 2 I 85, 2 II 183, 2 III 416, 2 IV 428.]

References

[1] YIBIAO LI . Transition-metal-free access to 2-aminopyridine derivatives from 2-fluoropyridine and acetamidine hydrochloride1[J]. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 2018, 16 41: Pages 7564-7567. DOI:10.1039/c8ob02129e.
[2] XUE HUANG. A highly efficient heterogeneous copper-catalysed cascade reaction of aryl iodides with acetamidine hydrochloride leading to primary arylamines[J]. Journal of Chemical Research-s, 2017, 46 1: 315-320. DOI:10.3184/174751917X14931195075580.

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View Lastest Price from Acetamidine hydrochloride manufacturers

Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Acetamidine hydrochloride 124-42-5
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
5tons
Release date
2025-03-13
Hebei Mujin Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Product
Acetamidine hydrochloride 124-42-5
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2023-08-18
HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
Product
Acetamidine hydrochloride 124-42-5
Price
US $99.00-80.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-08-21

124-42-5, Acetamidine hydrochlorideRelated Search:


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  • Inorganic Chemicals, Inorganic Salts
  • 124-42-5
  • C2H7CIN2
  • C2H6N2
  • C2H7ClN2
  • CH3CNHNH2HCl
  • CH3CNHNH2
  • C2H6N2HCl
  • C2H6N2ClH
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Imines/Amidines
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Building Blocks
  • straight chain compounds
  • Miscellaneous Reagents
  • Fatty & Aliphatic Acids, Esters, Alcohols & Derivatives
  • pharmacetical
  • Aliphatics
  • Imines/Amidines
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Organic Building Blocks
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  • 124-42-5