Introduction Chemical Properties Usage Preparation
ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Iodobenzene

Iodobenzene

Introduction Chemical Properties Usage Preparation
Product Name
Iodobenzene
CAS No.
591-50-4
Chemical Name
Iodobenzene
Synonyms
iodo-benzen;Phenyl iodide;iodinebenzol;1-Iodobenzene;benzeneiodide;Benzene,iodo-;4-Iodobenzene;mono iodobenzene;IODOBENZENE, STAB.;Iodbenzol
CBNumber
CB0700740
Molecular Formula
C6H5I
Formula Weight
204.01
MOL File
591-50-4.mol
More
Less

Iodobenzene Property

Melting point:
-29 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
188 °C (lit.)
Density 
1.823 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.62(lit.)
Flash point:
74 °C
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
0.34g/l (experimental)
form 
Liquid
Specific Gravity
1.823
color 
Clear yellow
Water Solubility 
insoluble
Sensitive 
Light Sensitive
Merck 
14,5029
BRN 
1446140
Dielectric constant
4.6(20℃)
InChIKey
SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
591-50-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Benzene, iodo-(591-50-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
Benzene, iodo- (591-50-4)
More
Less

Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 
22-36-20/22
Safety Statements 
26-36-23
RIDADR 
NA 1993 / PGIII
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
DA3390000
8
Hazard Note 
Irritant
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29036990
Hazardous Substances Data
591-50-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
I7632
Product name
Iodobenzene
Purity
98%
Packaging
5G
Price
$36.7
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
I7632
Product name
Iodobenzene
Purity
98%
Packaging
100g
Price
$79.8
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
I7632
Product name
Iodobenzene
Purity
98%
Packaging
500g
Price
$254
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
I0050
Product name
Iodobenzene
Packaging
25G
Price
$25
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
I0050
Product name
Iodobenzene
Packaging
100G
Price
$63
Updated
2024/03/01
More
Less

Iodobenzene Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Introduction

Iodobenzene is one Iodine substitution of benzene and its molecular formula is C6H5I. It Is a colorless liquid with special odor, insoluble in water, soluble in trichloromethane, ether and ethanol. It is Photosensitive and gradually turns yellow in case of light. Because the bond energy of C-I is lower than that of C-Cl and C-Br, its reactivity is much stronger. It can react with magnesium to generate grignard reagent Phenylmagnesium Iodide (PhMgI), which can be used as equivalent of phenyl anion in organic synthesis. Iodobenzene can be used as the raw material in Sonogashira coupling reaction, Heck reaction and Other metals catalyzed coupling reaction.

Chemical Properties

Colorless liquid, melting point-31.27℃, boiling point 188.3℃, 63-64℃(1.07kPa), Flash point 74 ℃,density 1.8308(20/4℃), refractive index1.6200(18.5℃)

Usage

A general reagent for organic synthesis and used as a standard liquid refractive index

Preparation

Iodobenzene is obtained through the diazotization and replacement reaction of Aniline.
Hydrochloric acid( 30%) and aniline were added to Water, stirred and cooled to 2 ℃. Then,  sodium nitrite solution was added dropwise to the above solution and the temperature was controlled to be no more than 12℃. When the last part of sodium nitrite solution was added, potassium iodide starch paper was used to determine the blue reaction endpoint.
Then, diazotization liquid was obtained.  Potassium iodide solution was added to the diazotization solution in several batches until no nitrogen was released. After cooling, the upper aqueous solution was separated from the above system. Sodium hydroxide solution (10%) was added until the pH value was 14. A distillation process was carried out and aqueous layer was separated from the distillate. The atmospheric fractionation process was arried out after drying and the fraction at184-188 ℃ was collected, which is iodobenzene with a yield of 77%.

Chemical Properties

CLEAR YELLOW LIQUID

Uses

suzuki reaction

Uses

Iodobenzene is used to prepare biphenyl and stilbene. It reacts with magnesium to form the Grignard reagent, a phenylmagnesium iodide used in organic synthesis. It finds application as a solid chlorine source by reacting with chlorine to form a complex, iodobenzene dichloride. It serves as a substrate in Sonogashira reaction which is used to form a carbon-carbon bond between a terminal alkyne and an aryl halide.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 33, p. 3167, 1992 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)79842-X
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 53, p. 3548, 1988 DOI: 10.1021/jo00250a024

Purification Methods

Wash it with dilute aqueous Na2S2O3, then water. Dry it with CaCl2 or CaSO4, decolourise with charcoal and distil it under reduced pressure then store it with mercury or silver powder to stabilise it. [Beilstein 5 IV 688.]

More
Less

Iodobenzene Suppliers

Manac (SHANGHAI) TRADING CO., LTD
Tel
021-32503616
Fax
021-32503616
Email
sales@manac-inc.com.cn
Country
China
ProdList
160
Advantage
60
Nanjing Yili Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Tel
18061293607
Email
2880300874@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
8142
Advantage
58
anqing sinosynth new materials technology co,ltd
Tel
18055625120
Email
aqsinosynth@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
433
Advantage
58
Inner Mongolia Yida Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
18967392038
Email
67247734@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
74
Advantage
58
Hebei Zhenjia new material Co., LTD
Tel
0319-5925599 13315915972
Email
13313090628@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
3491
Advantage
58
Nantong Enwang New Materials Co.,Ltd
Tel
18912257866杨 18912257866
Email
739904460@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
50
Advantage
58
Nantong Haigine Pharma Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
0513-86266699-8010 13166080856
Fax
QQ1355175393
Country
China
ProdList
186
Advantage
58
Nantong Xiaochang Pharmaceutical Trading Co., Ltd.
Tel
0513-82104991 18912868322
Fax
QQ1907456386
Email
sales10@btcpharm.com
Country
China
ProdList
1354
Advantage
58
SiChuang NanBu Honesty Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
0838-5675166 15883665058
Fax
0838-5675535
Email
nbcxkj@126.com
Country
China
ProdList
668
Advantage
55
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
010-82848833 400-666-7788
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
Advantage
76
More
Less

View Lastest Price from Iodobenzene manufacturers

Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Product
Iodobenzene 591-50-4
Price
US $100.00-1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
g-kg-tons, free sample is available
Release date
2023-12-24
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Iodobenzene 591-50-4
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2023-09-06
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
Iodobenzene 591-50-4
Price
US $5.60/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
5000kg
Release date
2021-07-13

591-50-4, IodobenzeneRelated Search:


  • iodo-benzen
  • Phenyl iodide
  • Benzene iodide
  • Benzene,iodo-
  • benzeneiodide
  • iodinebenzol
  • Iodobenzene, 97.5%
  • IODOBENZENE
  • AKOS BBS-00004395
  • 1-Iodobenzene
  • 3-Iodobenzene
  • 4-Iodobenzene
  • mono iodobenzene
  • Iodobenzene, 98% 100ML
  • Phenyliodide
  • IODOBENZENE, STAB.
  • Iodobenzene98%
  • lodobenzene
  • Iodbenzol
  • Iodobenzene 97+%
  • Vortioxetine Impurity 51
  • Iodobenzene&gt
  • IODOBENZENE FOR SYNTHESIS 100 ML
  • IODOBENZENE FOR SYNTHESIS 250 ML
  • Iodobenzene ISO 9001:2015 REACH
  • Iodobenzene iodo-benzen
  • IODOBENZENE For Synthesis
  • 591-50-4
  • 591-50-1
  • 591504
  • IC6H5
  • C6H5l
  • HALOGEN
  • Building Blocks
  • Aryl
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • C6
  • alkyl Iodine
  • Aryl
  • C6
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
  • API intermediates
  • Iodine Compounds
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediate
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediates
  • Aromatic Halides (substituted)
  • Organics
  • bc0001
  • 591-50-4