Alkaline Phosphatase
Alkaline Phosphatase Basic information
- Product Name:
- Alkaline Phosphatase
- Synonyms:
-
- AlkalinePhosphatase,(AmmoniumSulfateSuspensionCalfIntestine)
- ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE, RECOMBINANT, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE
- ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE (AP), ORIGIN BOVINE INTESTINE, RECOMBINANT
- Alkaline Phosphatase from calf intestine ca. 3 000 U/mg protein (ca. 60 U/
- Alkaline Phosphatase from calf intestine ca. 5 400 U/mg protein
- Alkaline Phosphatase from calf intestine ca. 7000 U/mg protein
- alkaline phosphatase from calf intestinal mucosa
- phosphatase, alkaline from escherichia coli
- CAS:
- 9001-78-9
- MF:
- C21H36N8O6
- MW:
- 496.56054
- EINECS:
- 232-631-4
- Product Categories:
-
- HPLC Fittings
- SSI Fittings
- Stainless Steel Fittings
- enzyme
- Mol File:
- 9001-78-9.mol
Alkaline Phosphatase Chemical Properties
- Density
- 1.12 g/mL at 20 °C
- storage temp.
- 2-8°C
- form
- suspension
- Specific Gravity
- 1
- color
- white
- Water Solubility
- It is soluble in water.
- Stability:
- Stability Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Alkaline phosphatase (9001-78-9)
Safety Information
- Hazard Codes
- B,Xi
- Risk Statements
- 36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 26-36-24/25-22-23
- RIDADR
- UN 0029 1.1B
- RIDADR
- UN 0030 1.1B
- WGK Germany
- 3
- F
- 3-10
- TSCA
- Yes
- HazardClass
- 1.1B
- HS Code
- 35079090
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
Alkaline Phosphatase Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties
solid
Uses
Hydrolyzes 5′-terminal monophosphate (dephosphorylation) from DNA and RNA. Prevents fragments from self annealing. 5′-nucleic acid targeting for probes.
Uses
Alkaline Phosphatase is commonly used to remove the 5′-terminal phosphate from nucleic acids.
Purification Methods
The E.coli supernatant in sucrose (20%, 33mM) in Tris-HCl pH 8.0 is purified through a DEAE-cellulose column and recrystallised. To the column eluates in 0.125M NaCl is added MgCl2 (to 0.01M) and brought to 50% saturation in (NH4)2SO4 by adding the solid (0.20g/mL). The mixture is centrifuged to remove bubbles and is adjusted to pH 8.0 (with 2N NaOH). Saturated (NH4)2SO4 at pH 8.0 is added dropwise until the solution becomes faintly turbid (~61% saturation). It is set aside at ~25o for 1hour (turbidity will increase). The mixture is placed in an ice bath for several minutes when turbidity disappears and a clear solution is obtained. It is then placed in a large ice bath at 0o (~5L) and allowed to warm slowly to room temperature in a dark room whereby crystals are formed appearing as a silky sheen. The crystals are collected by centrifugation at 25o if necessary. The crystalline solutions are stable at ~25o for many months. They can be stored at 0o, but are unstable when frozen. Cysteine at 10-3M and thioglycolic acid at 10-4M are inhibitory. This is reversed on addition of Zn2+ ions. Many organic phosphates are good substrates for this phosphatase. [Molamy & Horecker Methods Enzymol 9 639 1966, Torriani et al. Methods Enzymol 12b 212 1968, Engstrom Biochim Biophys Acta 92 71 1964.] Alkaline phosphatase from rat osteosarcoma has been purified by Me2CO precipitation and chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, Sephacryl S-200, and hydroxylapatite. [Nair et al. Arch Biochem Biophys 254 18 1987.] Phosphoproteins (various). These are purified by adsorbing onto an iminodiacetic acid substituted agarose column to which are bound ferric ions. This chelate complex acts as a selective immobilised metal affinity adsorbent for phosphoproteins. [Muszyfiska et al. Biochemistry 25 6850 1986.]
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Alkaline Phosphatase(9001-78-9)Related Product Information
- Magnesium carbonate hydroxide
- FUCHSIN BASIC
- Cupric acetylacetonate
- Ferric acetylacetonate
- PHENYLSELENOL
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- 2,4-PENTANEDIONE, SILVER DERIVATIVE
- TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE
- Tosylmethyl isocyanide
- N-BUTYLISOCYANIDE
- SALCOMINE
- TRIS(2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYL-3,5-HEPTANEDIONATO)DYSPROSIUM(III)
- COBALT ETHYLENE DIAMINE CHLORIDE
- Tris(2,4-pentanedionato)chroMiuM(III)
- Aluminum acetylacetonate
- DICHLORO(ETHYLENEDIAMINE)PLATINUM(II)
- 1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL ISOCYANIDE
- METHYL ISOCYANOACETATE