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Tetrabutylammonium fluoride

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

Tetrabutylammonium fluoride Basic information

Product Name:
Tetrabutylammonium fluoride
Synonyms:
  • TETRA-N-BUTYLAMMONIUM FLUORIDE: 75% W/W AQUEOUS SOLUTION
  • TETRABUTYL AMMONIUM FLUORIDE IN THF (I M)
  • Tetrabutylammonium fluoride
  • TETRA BUTYL AMMONIUM FLUORIDE (1M SOLUTION IN THF)
  • TBAF
  • TETRABUTYLAMMONIUM FLUORIDE HYDRATE
  • Tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride, 75% w/w aq. soln.
  • Tetrabutylammonium Fluoride (1mol/L in Tetrahydrofuran) [for Catalyst of acylation, silylation and cleavage of Silyl Ether]
CAS:
429-41-4
MF:
C16H36FN
MW:
261.46
EINECS:
207-057-2
Product Categories:
  • metal halide
  • quarternary ammonium salts
  • Reagents
  • Silica Gel
  • Supported Synthesis
  • Fluoride SourcesSupported Synthesis
  • Ammonium Fluorides (Quaternary)
  • Fluorinating Reagents
  • Fluorinating Reagents & Building Blocks for Fluorinated Biochemical Compounds
  • Nucleophilic Fluorinating Reagents
  • Deprotecting Reagents
  • Others
  • Protection and Derivatization
  • Supported Reagents
  • Fluorination
  • Halogenation
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
  • bc0001
  • KT00001
Mol File:
429-41-4.mol
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Tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical Properties

Melting point:
62-63 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.953 g/mL at 25 °C
refractive index 
n20/D 1.456
Flash point:
1 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Miscible with terahydrofuran, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide and organic solvents.
form 
Solution
color 
Clear light greenish to brown
Water Solubility 
Insoluble in water.
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
Merck 
14,9187
BRN 
3570522
Exposure limits
ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference
429-41-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, fluoride (429-41-4)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C,F,Xi
Risk Statements 
34-19-11-36/37/38-40-37
Safety Statements 
26-27-36/37/39-45-33-29-16-36
RIDADR 
UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
3
Hazard Note 
Flammable/Irritant
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29239000

MSDS

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Tetrabutylammonium fluoride Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Clear light greenish to amber or brown solution

Uses

Catalyst for etherification of alcohols and phenols with alkyl halides Catalyst for benzylation reactions.

Uses

Tetrabutylammonium fluoride is a reagent in organic syntheses in addition, condensation, base-catalyzed cyclization reactions, fluorination and desulfonylation reactions and as a deprotecting agent. Typically dried prior to use.

Uses

Tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) is a commonly used organic soluble fluoride salt. It is used as a base, a phase transfer catalyst, and as a fluoride source. In the research field of fluoride sensor development, TBAF is used as an easy to handle and measurable fluoride anion source. The fluoride in TBAF, once dissolved, can be thought of as a free fluoride with little interaction with the ammonium cation. Since TBAF should not absorb light at wavelengths greater than 240nm, it is useful to monitor sensing reactions with visible spectroscopy.

Definition

ChEBI: Tetrabutylammonium fluoride is a fluoride salt and a tetrabutylammonium salt. It has a role as a phase-transfer catalyst.

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