Inorganic chemistry
Inorganic chemicals is the shortened form of inorganic chemical industry and is an important branch of the chemical industry with natural resources and industrial by-products as raw materials for the production of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, soda ash, caustic soda, synthetic ammonia, fertilizer and inorganic salts, etc. This includes sulfuric acid industry, soda industry, the chloro-alkali industry, synthetic ammonia industry, fertilizer industry and mineral industry. Its broad definition also includes the production of inorganic non-metallic materials and fine inorganic product such as ceramics and inorganic pigment. The main raw material of inorganic chemical products are mineral product including sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium and calcium and coal, oil, gas, and air, water and so on.
Inorganic chemicals can be traced back to the ancient process of ceramics, alchemy, brewing, dyeing at thousands of years ago. Although with small scale, backward technology and pure manual manipulation, but it is the prototype of inorganic chemicals. For thousands of years, due to the low productivity, it gets slow development. Until the 18th century, it had developed rapidly. In the middle of 18th century, Britain had first applied lead chamber method using saltpeter and sulfur as raw materials to produce sulfuric acid. In 1783, Lu Bulan (France) proposed the soda method using sodium chloride, sulfuric acid, coal as raw materials. In the latter half of the 18th century, the modern chemical industry taking inorganic chemical industry as the main content had began to emerge. In 1841, people began the production of phosphate fertilizer; In 1965 Belgian Solvay realized the industrialization of ammonia soda for production of soda; with the rise of preparing potassium industry in 1870; In 1890, people began to use electrolytic approach for making Cl2 and caustic soda;
In 1913, people had achieved the catalytic synthesis of ammonia using N2, H2 as raw materials; In 1942, Chinese experts Hou Debang had successfully developed Hou’s process for making soda. After the 1950s, the inorganic chemical industry had flourished with the endless emergence of vastly different inorganic chemical products and with changing them day by day; the inorganic chemical process also will continue to improve, becoming more and more mature.
The main content of inorganic chemicals:
(1) include inorganic chemical technology including acids, bases, salts, ammonia and chemical fertilizers;
(2) include electrochemical technology including the electrical production of caustic soda, chlorine, electrolysis hydrogen and oxygen, wet electrical metallurgical production and electrothermal production of the calcium carbide, calcium cyanamide and phosphorus;
(3) including the production technology of silicate including glass, ceramic and cement;
(4) including refinement inorganic chemical process such as reagent, medicament and trace element.
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- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Guanidinium sulphate
- CAS:
- 1184-68-5
- MF:
- C2H12N6O4S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Potassium fluoroacetate
- CAS:
- 23745-86-0
- MF:
- C2H2FKO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Hydrazoic acid
- CAS:
- 7782-79-8
- MF:
- HN3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Uranium hexafluoride
- CAS:
- 7783-81-5
- MF:
- F6U
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium sulphide solution
- MF:
- H8N2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Chlorine
- CAS:
- 7782-50-5
- MF:
- Cl2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- THALLIUM(I) CARBONATE/ 99.9%
- CAS:
- 29809-42-5
- MF:
- CO3Tl2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PolycarbodiiMide
- CAS:
- 151-51-9
- MF:
- CH2N2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Monosodium phosphate
- CAS:
- 7758-80-7
- MF:
- H2NaO4P
- Chemical Name:
- PALLADIUM CHLORORIDE(Ⅱ)
- MF:
- PdCl2
- Chemical Name:
- TITANIUM(III) SULFATE STD SOL.~0.1 MOL/L N41, 1 L
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PHOSPHORUS STANDARD SOLUTION, STABILIZED, 1 MG/ML P IN WATER, FOR AAS
- MF:
- H3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- RHODIUM NITRATE
- MF:
- H4N2O8Rh
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM POLYVANADATE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- POTASSIUM SULFIT
- MF:
- K2O4S
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL FORMATE (OUS)
- Chemical Name:
- DISPOSABLE IR CARDS, 5X10CM, KBR WINDOW, 9.5MM APERTURE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- GERMANIUM SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 12065-10-0
- MF:
- GeSe
- Chemical Name:
- Graphene oxide raw solution
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM IODATE
- CAS:
- 7790-32-1
- MF:
- H3IMgO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ARSENIC (II) SULFIDE
- CAS:
- 1303-32-8
- MF:
- As2S2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM POLYPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 50813-16-6
- MF:
- Na3O10P3X2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM TRISILICATE HYDRATE
- CAS:
- 39365-87-2
- MF:
- H2Mg2O9Si3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12059-14-2
- MF:
- Ni2Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ARSENIC (III) TELLURIDE
- CAS:
- 12044-54-1
- MF:
- As2Te3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MERCUROUS NITRATE
- CAS:
- 10415-75-5
- MF:
- HgNO3
- Chemical Name:
- Oils, palm kernel, oleins, hydrogenated
- CAS:
- 68990-82-9
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM SULFATE CRYSTAL
- MF:
- H8N2O4S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium pyrosulfate
- MF:
- H8N2O7S2
- Chemical Name:
- γ-Aluminum oxide
- CAS:
- 68389-42-4
- MF:
- Al2O3
- Chemical Name:
- Ytterbium(Ⅲ) carbonate
- MF:
- C3o9Yb2
- Chemical Name:
- Holmium(Ⅲ) chloride
- MF:
- HoCl3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc iodate anhydrous
- MF:
- I2O6Zn
- Chemical Name:
- Cobalt(Ⅱ) cyanide
- MF:
- Co(CN)2
- Chemical Name:
- Sodium fluotitanate
- MF:
- Na2TiF6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM MAGNESIUM SILICATE
- MF:
- MgNa2O6Si2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Yttrium(III) sulfate hydrate
- CAS:
- 153239-02-2
- MF:
- H4O5SY
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- (R)-VAPOL HYDROGENPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 871130-18-6
- MF:
- C40H25O4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- BARIUM CALCIUM COPPER OXIDE (2-1-2), 99.9% (METALS BASIS)
- MF:
- BaCaCuO3
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc oxide of direct method
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM HEXAFLUOROACETYLACETONATE DIHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 60950-56-3
- MF:
- C10H6F12MgO6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Sodiumhydride
- MF:
- HNa
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Barium polysulfides
- CAS:
- 12231-01-5
- MF:
- BaSx
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Calcium hexafluorophosphate
- MF:
- CaF12P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Fluoaluminic acid
- MF:
- AlFHO2
- Chemical Name:
- FERRO MANGANESE NITRIDE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Lead(II) hexafluorosilicate dihydrate.
- CAS:
- 1310-03-8
- MF:
- F6H2OPbSi
- Chemical Name:
- RHAPONTICIN(RG)
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- BERYLLIUM CHLORIDE, TETRAHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 13466-27-8
- MF:
- BeCl2H2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM BIS(DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE)TETRAHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 13092-66-5
- MF:
- H12MgO12P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM THIOPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 10101-88-9
- MF:
- H4NaO3PS
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SILICA
- CAS:
- 14464-46-1
- MF:
- O2Si
- Chemical Name:
- Tantalum carbide sputtering target, 76.2mm (3.0in) dia x 6.35mm (0.250in) thick, 99.95% (metals basis)
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- antimony triiodide
- CAS:
- 64013-16-7
- MF:
- I3Sb
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL ANTIMONIDE
- CAS:
- 12503-49-0
- MF:
- Ni3Sb
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- FERRIC IODATE
- CAS:
- 29515-61-5
- MF:
- FeI3O9
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- triphosphorus pentanitride
- CAS:
- 12136-91-3
- MF:
- H3NP
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- calcium selenide
- CAS:
- 1305-84-6
- MF:
- CaSe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- urea phosphate
- CAS:
- 4401-74-5
- MF:
- CH7N2O5P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- tricalcium silicon pentaoxide
- CAS:
- 12168-85-3
- MF:
- Ca3H4O5Si-8
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM SULFIDE FLAKES
- MF:
- Na2S
- Chemical Name:
- Iron(Ⅲ) iodate
- MF:
- Fe(IO3)3
- Chemical Name:
- Hafnium(Ⅳ) oxide
- MF:
- HfO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc sulfide monohydrate
- MF:
- H2OSZn
- Chemical Name:
- Thallium(Ⅰ)fluoride
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- perphosphoric acid
- MF:
- H3O5P
- Chemical Name:
- Doxycycline sulfosalycylic acid
- Chemical Name:
- Barium sulfate CP2000
- Chemical Name:
- HYDROGENATED HONEY
- Chemical Name:
- RefinedTitaniumTetrachloride
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Copper(I) thiophenoxide, 95%
- CAS:
- 34012-88-9
- MF:
- C6H6CuS
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Aluminiumsulfate
- CAS:
- 22337-62-8
- MF:
- Al2O12S3
- Chemical Name:
- iron oxide blue
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- cobaltous fluosilicate
- MF:
- CoF6Si
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium phosphor nitrate
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL TELLURIDE
- CAS:
- 12142-88-0
- MF:
- NiTe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Manganese Metal Nitride
- MF:
- Mn
- Chemical Name:
- Testpaperforcyanides
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TUNGSTATE
- CAS:
- 14311-52-5
- MF:
- O4W-2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ARSENIC(III) CHLORIDE
- CAS:
- 7784-34-1
- MF:
- AsCl3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM CHLORATE
- CAS:
- 10326-21-3
- MF:
- Cl2MgO6
- Chemical Name:
- ZIRCONIUM (IV) OXIDE CEMENT
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- HAFNIUM DINITRATE OXIDE
- MF:
- H4HfN2O9
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- EUROPIUM(III) NITRATE HYDRATE
- CAS:
- 63026-01-7
- MF:
- EuH10N3O14
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICOTINOYL AZIDE
- CAS:
- 4013-72-3
- MF:
- C6H4N4O
- Chemical Name:
- Height (mm), 6.4
- Chemical Name:
- Thick (mm), 12.7
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- BENZYLMERCURIC CHLORIDE
- MF:
- C7H7ClHg
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ChroMliuM perchlorate
- MF:
- Cl3CrO12
- Chemical Name:
- AMlodipine Azido
- Chemical Name:
- Graphene
- Chemical Name:
- Single-layer graphene oxide nanoplatelets
- Chemical Name:
- Zirconium oxide, Yttria stabilized, crucible, conical, low form:Ht(mm), 27:Top OD(mm), 36:Base OD(mm), 26:Vol(ml), 10
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Rhodium(III) nitrate dihydrate
- CAS:
- 13465-43-5
- MF:
- H4N3O11Rh
- Chemical Name:
- Calcium Silicate, ortho, -325 Mesh
- MF:
- 2CaO.SiO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Pentasodium triphosphate hexhydrate
- CAS:
- 15091-98-2
- MF:
- Na5P3O10.6(H2O)
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Vanadium carbides
- CAS:
- 11130-21-5
- MF:
- CH4V
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- zinc borohydride
- MF:
- B2H8Zn
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MagnesiuM borohydride
- CAS:
- 16903-37-0
- MF:
- B2H8Mg
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Guanidinium dihydrogen phosphate
- CAS:
- 5423-22-3
- MF:
- CH8N3O4P