Inorganic chemistry
Inorganic chemicals is the shortened form of inorganic chemical industry and is an important branch of the chemical industry with natural resources and industrial by-products as raw materials for the production of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, soda ash, caustic soda, synthetic ammonia, fertilizer and inorganic salts, etc. This includes sulfuric acid industry, soda industry, the chloro-alkali industry, synthetic ammonia industry, fertilizer industry and mineral industry. Its broad definition also includes the production of inorganic non-metallic materials and fine inorganic product such as ceramics and inorganic pigment. The main raw material of inorganic chemical products are mineral product including sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium and calcium and coal, oil, gas, and air, water and so on.
Inorganic chemicals can be traced back to the ancient process of ceramics, alchemy, brewing, dyeing at thousands of years ago. Although with small scale, backward technology and pure manual manipulation, but it is the prototype of inorganic chemicals. For thousands of years, due to the low productivity, it gets slow development. Until the 18th century, it had developed rapidly. In the middle of 18th century, Britain had first applied lead chamber method using saltpeter and sulfur as raw materials to produce sulfuric acid. In 1783, Lu Bulan (France) proposed the soda method using sodium chloride, sulfuric acid, coal as raw materials. In the latter half of the 18th century, the modern chemical industry taking inorganic chemical industry as the main content had began to emerge. In 1841, people began the production of phosphate fertilizer; In 1965 Belgian Solvay realized the industrialization of ammonia soda for production of soda; with the rise of preparing potassium industry in 1870; In 1890, people began to use electrolytic approach for making Cl2 and caustic soda;
In 1913, people had achieved the catalytic synthesis of ammonia using N2, H2 as raw materials; In 1942, Chinese experts Hou Debang had successfully developed Hou’s process for making soda. After the 1950s, the inorganic chemical industry had flourished with the endless emergence of vastly different inorganic chemical products and with changing them day by day; the inorganic chemical process also will continue to improve, becoming more and more mature.
The main content of inorganic chemicals:
(1) include inorganic chemical technology including acids, bases, salts, ammonia and chemical fertilizers;
(2) include electrochemical technology including the electrical production of caustic soda, chlorine, electrolysis hydrogen and oxygen, wet electrical metallurgical production and electrothermal production of the calcium carbide, calcium cyanamide and phosphorus;
(3) including the production technology of silicate including glass, ceramic and cement;
(4) including refinement inorganic chemical process such as reagent, medicament and trace element.
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- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- YTTRIUM (III) PHOSPHATE HYDRATE
- CAS:
- 34054-55-2
- MF:
- H2O5PY
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM PENTABORATE EXTRA PURE
- CAS:
- 12229-12-8
- MF:
- B5H4NO15-14
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ANTIMONY(V) CHLORIDE
- CAS:
- 7647-18-9
- MF:
- Cl5Sb
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Indium nitrate hydrate
- CAS:
- 13465-14-0
- MF:
- H6InNO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium iron(III) sulfate
- CAS:
- 10138-04-2
- MF:
- FeH5NO4S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Copper oxychloride
- CAS:
- 1332-40-7
- MF:
- Cl2Cu.3CuH2O2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Mercurous oxide，black
- CAS:
- 15829-53-5
- MF:
- Hg2O
- Chemical Name:
- cobaltous
- MF:
- Co（NO3）2·6H2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Thallium triiodide
- MF:
- I3Tl
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc ammonium nitrite
- CAS:
- 63885-01-8
- MF:
- H4N2O2Zn
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Selenium trioxide
- CAS:
- 13768-86-0
- MF:
- O3Se
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- FERRIC CHLORIDE, HYDRATED
- MF:
- Cl3FeH2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CERIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12014-85-6
- MF:
- CeSi2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- BISMUTH PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 10049-01-1
- MF:
- BiO4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- POTASSIUM GOID CYANIDE
- MF:
- C18H32KN2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- LANTHANUM TRIFLUORIDE
- MF:
- F3La
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MERCURY(II) PERCHLORATE HYDRATE 98
- CAS:
- 304656-34-6
- MF:
- Hg(ClO4)2xH2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SAMARIUM NITRATE, 99.9%
- CAS:
- 24581-35-9
- MF:
- H3NO4Sm
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- STRONTIUM TELLURIDE
- CAS:
- 12040-08-3
- MF:
- HSrTe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Sodium zirconium silicate
- CAS:
- 12027-83-7
- MF:
- Na2O9Si3Zr
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- COPPER (II) PYROPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 304671-71-4
- MF:
- Cu2H2O8P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 13446-24-7
- MF:
- Mg2O7P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CALCIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12013-55-7
- MF:
- CaSi
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NIOBIUM SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 12034-77-4
- MF:
- NbSe2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- GADOLINIUM CARBONATE DIHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 62399-11-5
- MF:
- C3H4Cd2O11
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE MONOHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 123333-67-5
- MF:
- H4NaO3P
- Chemical Name:
- Graphene oxide powder
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL (II) PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 10381-36-9
- MF:
- Ni3O8P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM PHOSPHITE
- CAS:
- 22620-95-7
- MF:
- H4NaO3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- BARIUM IODIDE HYDRATE
- CAS:
- 85017-89-6
- MF:
- BaH2I2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- LEAD SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 12069-00-0
- MF:
- PbSe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- HYDROXYLAMINE PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 20845-01-6
- MF:
- H6NO5P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- COPPER (II) SULFATE TRIBASIC
- CAS:
- 1332-73-6
- MF:
- Cu4H8O11S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- GADOLINIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12134-75-7
- MF:
- Gd2Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TANTALUM PHOSPHIDE
- CAS:
- 12037-63-7
- MF:
- PTa
- Chemical Name:
- 0 04 MOL/L SODIUM HYDROXIDE
- Chemical Name:
- ZNO 99.7100
- Chemical Name:
- TITANIUM CARBIDE SPUTTERING TARGET, 50.8MM (2.0IN) DIA X 3.18MM (0.125IN) THICK, 99.5% (METALS BASIS)
- Chemical Name:
- Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes, microcryst., hydrotreated
- CAS:
- 92045-76-6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- cerium trihydroxide
- CAS:
- 15785-09-8
- MF:
- CeH3O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- chlorohydroxyoxozirconium
- CAS:
- 18428-88-1
- MF:
- ClHO2Zr
- Chemical Name:
- Phosphatidylcholines, egg, hydrogenated
- CAS:
- 97281-45-3
- MF:
- C43H87NO8P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Silicic acid, aluminum magnesium sodium salt
- CAS:
- 12040-43-6
- MF:
- AlMgNaO9Si3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- laurolinium acetate
- CAS:
- 146-37-2
- MF:
- C22H35N2.C2H3O2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Niobium hydroxide oxide
- CAS:
- 37349-30-7
- MF:
- H5Nb3O10
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cupric dihydrazine sulfate
- MF:
- CuH8N4O4S
- Chemical Name:
- Thorium(Ⅳ)nitrate tetrahydrate
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium fluorogallate
- MF:
- C7H8FNO5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium gallium sulfate dodecahydrate
- MF:
- GaH28NO20S2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc bomate hexahydrate
- MF:
- Br2H12O12Zn
- Chemical Name:
- Ytterbium(Ⅲ)nitrate tetrahydrate
- MF:
- N3O9Yb.4H2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cadmium sulfate anhydrous
- MF:
- CdO4S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium nicotinate monohydrate
- MF:
- C6H10N2O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- lepidolite
- CAS:
- 1317-64-2
- MF:
- AlFH9KLiO7Si2(-3)
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Lead hydroxide oxide sulfate
- CAS:
- 11083-39-9
- MF:
- H5O6PbS-3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- 10025-91-9
- CAS:
- 10025-91-9
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- FERRIC PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 31096-47-6
- MF:
- FeO4P
- Chemical Name:
- Graphene Oxide CarboiMidazole
- Chemical Name:
- Graphene oxide deion water solution
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TANTALUM CARBIDE
- CAS:
- 12070-07-4
- MF:
- CTa
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TITANIUM(IV) SULFATE
- CAS:
- 27960-69-6
- MF:
- O8S2Ti
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate, Hydrated
- CAS:
- 1344-01-0
- MF:
- AlCaNaO9Si3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL ZINC IRON OXIDE NANOPOWDER 99+%
- CAS:
- 12645-50-0
- MF:
- FeH2NiOZn
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- YTTRIUM NITRATE HYDRATE
- CAS:
- 13470-40-1
- MF:
- YN3O9nH2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Boron trifluoride, 12% in methanol
- CAS:
- 2095-58-1
- MF:
- C11H16N2O2S
- Chemical Name:
- BORON CARBIDE SPUTTERING TARGET, 50.8MM (2.0IN) DIA X 6.35MM (0.250IN) THICK, 99.5% (METALS BASIS)
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Phosphine
- CAS:
- 7803-51-2
- MF:
- H3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TIN SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 1315-06-6
- MF:
- SeSn
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- COPPER(I) TELLURIDE
- CAS:
- 12019-52-2
- MF:
- Cu2Te
- Chemical Name:
- VAN GEL B
- CAS:
- 12199-37-0
- Chemical Name:
- DIDYMIUM NITRATE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ETHYL THIOSALICYLATE
- CAS:
- 52772-11-9
- MF:
- C9H10O2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Nickel nitrite
- CAS:
- 17861-62-0
- MF:
- N2NiO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ammonium hydrogentetraborate
- CAS:
- 12007-57-7
- MF:
- BH10NO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- diiron nitride
- CAS:
- 12023-20-0
- MF:
- Fe2N2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- aluminium magnesium silicate(2:1:2)
- CAS:
- 12511-31-8
- MF:
- AlH9MgO4Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Aluminum barium magnesium oxide
- CAS:
- 63774-55-0
- MF:
- Al2Ba2Mg2O7
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Copper hydroxide
- CAS:
- 1344-69-0
- MF:
- Cu(OH)2
- Chemical Name:
- Iron(Ⅱ) cyanic acid
- MF:
- H4Fe(CN)6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc iodate dihydrate
- MF:
- H4I2O8Zn
- Chemical Name:
- Ziconium(Ⅳ) chloride
- MF:
- CO8Zr3.H2O
- Chemical Name:
- Titanium(Ⅳ)sulfate solution
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Copric ferrocyanide
- MF:
- C6Cu2FeN6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cobaltous silicate
- MF:
- CoO3Si
- Chemical Name:
- Dysprosium(Ⅲ)chloride
- MF:
- DyCl3
- Chemical Name:
- HYDROGENATED JOJOBA OIL
- CAS:
- 196316-32-2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TITANIUM HYDROXIDE
- CAS:
- 12651-23-9
- MF:
- H4O4Ti
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- bismuth III n-buthoxide
- CAS:
- 90520-71-1
- MF:
- C12H27BiO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Titanium (IV) Sulfate
- CAS:
- 18130-44-4
- MF:
- H2O4STi
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Dichloroaluminum
- CAS:
- 16603-84-2
- MF:
- AlCl2H
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Potassium sodium carbonate anhydrous
- MF:
- CKNaO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Strontium phosphate
- CAS:
- 14414-90-5
- MF:
- O8P2Sr3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- monosodium phosphate anhydrous
- MF:
- H2NaO4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- THALLIUM (I) PERCHLORATE
- CAS:
- 314041-20-8
- MF:
- ClO4Tl
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Pigment Yellow 42
- CAS:
- 51274-00-1
- MF:
- Fe2O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zirconyl hydroxychloride
- MF:
- Cl2O3Zr
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- FERROUS CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 16399-77-2
- MF:
- Cl2FeH4O2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TITANIUM NITRATE
- MF:
- NO4Ti
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NEODYMIUM CARBONATE DIHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 62399-09-1
- MF:
- C3H4Nd2O11