Inorganic chemistry
Inorganic chemicals is the shortened form of inorganic chemical industry and is an important branch of the chemical industry with natural resources and industrial by-products as raw materials for the production of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, soda ash, caustic soda, synthetic ammonia, fertilizer and inorganic salts, etc. This includes sulfuric acid industry, soda industry, the chloro-alkali industry, synthetic ammonia industry, fertilizer industry and mineral industry. Its broad definition also includes the production of inorganic non-metallic materials and fine inorganic product such as ceramics and inorganic pigment. The main raw material of inorganic chemical products are mineral product including sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium and calcium and coal, oil, gas, and air, water and so on.
Inorganic chemicals can be traced back to the ancient process of ceramics, alchemy, brewing, dyeing at thousands of years ago. Although with small scale, backward technology and pure manual manipulation, but it is the prototype of inorganic chemicals. For thousands of years, due to the low productivity, it gets slow development. Until the 18th century, it had developed rapidly. In the middle of 18th century, Britain had first applied lead chamber method using saltpeter and sulfur as raw materials to produce sulfuric acid. In 1783, Lu Bulan (France) proposed the soda method using sodium chloride, sulfuric acid, coal as raw materials. In the latter half of the 18th century, the modern chemical industry taking inorganic chemical industry as the main content had began to emerge. In 1841, people began the production of phosphate fertilizer; In 1965 Belgian Solvay realized the industrialization of ammonia soda for production of soda; with the rise of preparing potassium industry in 1870; In 1890, people began to use electrolytic approach for making Cl2 and caustic soda;
In 1913, people had achieved the catalytic synthesis of ammonia using N2, H2 as raw materials; In 1942, Chinese experts Hou Debang had successfully developed Hou’s process for making soda. After the 1950s, the inorganic chemical industry had flourished with the endless emergence of vastly different inorganic chemical products and with changing them day by day; the inorganic chemical process also will continue to improve, becoming more and more mature.
The main content of inorganic chemicals:
(1) include inorganic chemical technology including acids, bases, salts, ammonia and chemical fertilizers;
(2) include electrochemical technology including the electrical production of caustic soda, chlorine, electrolysis hydrogen and oxygen, wet electrical metallurgical production and electrothermal production of the calcium carbide, calcium cyanamide and phosphorus;
(3) including the production technology of silicate including glass, ceramic and cement;
(4) including refinement inorganic chemical process such as reagent, medicament and trace element.
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- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Phosphine
- CAS:
- 7803-51-2
- MF:
- H3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TIN SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 1315-06-6
- MF:
- SeSn
- Chemical Name:
- HYDROGENATED JOJOBA OIL
- CAS:
- 196316-32-2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TITANIUM HYDROXIDE
- CAS:
- 12651-23-9
- MF:
- H4O4Ti
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- bismuth III n-buthoxide
- CAS:
- 90520-71-1
- MF:
- C12H27BiO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Dichloroaluminum
- CAS:
- 16603-84-2
- MF:
- AlCl2H
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Potassium sodium carbonate anhydrous
- MF:
- CKNaO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Strontium phosphate
- CAS:
- 14414-90-5
- MF:
- O8P2Sr3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- THALLIUM (I) PERCHLORATE
- CAS:
- 314041-20-8
- MF:
- ClO4Tl
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Pigment Yellow 42
- CAS:
- 51274-00-1
- MF:
- Fe2O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Titanium (IV) Sulfate
- CAS:
- 18130-44-4
- MF:
- H2O4STi
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- monosodium phosphate anhydrous
- MF:
- H2NaO4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc iodate dihydrate
- MF:
- H4I2O8Zn
- Chemical Name:
- Ziconium(Ⅳ) chloride
- MF:
- CO8Zr3.H2O
- Chemical Name:
- Titanium(Ⅳ)sulfate solution
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Copric ferrocyanide
- MF:
- C6Cu2FeN6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cobaltous silicate
- MF:
- CoO3Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc nitrate
- CAS:
- 7779-88-6
- MF:
- N2O6Zn
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CUPRIC FLUOROSILICATE
- CAS:
- 12062-24-7
- MF:
- CuF6Si
- Chemical Name:
- BARIUM CALCIUM COPPER OXIDE (2-2-3)
- MF:
- Ba2CaCu2Ox,MultiplePhases
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SUCROSE HEPTASULFATE, POTASSIUM SALT, TECHNICAL GRADE
- CAS:
- 386229-69-2
- MF:
- C12H15K7O32S7
- Chemical Name:
- RUODIUM (Ⅲ) CHLORIDE HYDRATE
- MF:
- RuCl3·3H2O
- Chemical Name:
- PLATINUM(Ⅳ) OXIDE
- MF:
- PtO2·xH2O
- Chemical Name:
- MONOAMMOUNIUM GLYCYRRHIZINATE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM OXIDE SUBSTRATE, 10X10X0.5MM, POLISHED ONE SIDE, 111 ORIENTATION
- MF:
- MgO
- Chemical Name:
- BORON NITRIDE PASTE
- Chemical Name:
- DISPOSABLE IR CARDS, 5X10CM, KCL WINDOW, 15MM APERTURE
- Chemical Name:
- ALUMINUM NITRIDE PASTE
- MF:
- AlN
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Hydrogen
- CAS:
- 1333-74-0
- MF:
- H2
- Chemical Name:
- SQUALANE OIL
- CAS:
- 59030-00-1
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Aluminum metaphosphate
- CAS:
- 13776-88-0
- MF:
- AlH4O3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Lead tetrachloride
- MF:
- Cl4Pb-2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Mercuric potassium chloride
- CAS:
- 20582-71-2
- MF:
- Cl4HgK-
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Aniline silicofluoride
- MF:
- C6H7F6NSi-2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Calcium bisulfite
- CAS:
- 13780-03-5
- MF:
- CaH4O3S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium chlorate
- CAS:
- 10192-29-7
- MF:
- ClH4NO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM POTASSIUM FLUOROSILICATE
- MF:
- F12K2MgSi2
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM ALGIN SULFATE
- CAS:
- 9010-06-4
- MF:
- H2O4S.xNa.xUnspecified
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM LACTATE
- CAS:
- 52003-58-4
- MF:
- C3H9NO3
- Chemical Name:
- Boron nitride nanopowder
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- COPPER(I) TELLURIDE
- CAS:
- 12019-52-2
- MF:
- Cu2Te
- Chemical Name:
- VAN GEL B
- CAS:
- 12199-37-0
- Chemical Name:
- DIDYMIUM NITRATE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ETHYL THIOSALICYLATE
- CAS:
- 52772-11-9
- MF:
- C9H10O2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Nickel nitrite
- CAS:
- 17861-62-0
- MF:
- N2NiO4
- Chemical Name:
- Silicic acid aluminum sodium salt sulfurized
- CAS:
- 101357-30-6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ammonium hydrogentetraborate
- CAS:
- 12007-57-7
- MF:
- BH10NO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- diiron nitride
- CAS:
- 12023-20-0
- MF:
- Fe2N2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- aluminium magnesium silicate(2:1:2)
- CAS:
- 12511-31-8
- MF:
- AlH9MgO4Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Aluminum barium magnesium oxide
- CAS:
- 63774-55-0
- MF:
- Al2Ba2Mg2O7
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Copper hydroxide
- CAS:
- 1344-69-0
- MF:
- Cu(OH)2
- Chemical Name:
- Iron(Ⅱ) cyanic acid
- MF:
- H4Fe(CN)6
- Chemical Name:
- Dysprosium(Ⅲ)chloride
- MF:
- DyCl3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM TETRAPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 7727-67-5
- MF:
- Na6O13P4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PHOSPHORUS PENTAFLUORIDE
- CAS:
- 7647-19-0
- MF:
- F5P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CHROMIC MIXTURE
- CAS:
- 65272-71-1
- MF:
- Cr2H5KO11S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- azidamfenicol
- CAS:
- 13838-08-9
- MF:
- C11H13N5O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Boric acid, aluminum salt
- CAS:
- 11121-16-7
- MF:
- AlBO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- tin hydroxide
- CAS:
- 33754-29-9
- MF:
- H2OSn
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Guanidine phosphate
- CAS:
- 1763-07-1
- MF:
- CH8N3O4P
- Chemical Name:
- Terbium(Ⅲ)sulfate octahydrate
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Potassium cobalt cyanide
- MF:
- C3CoKN3
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium sulfide water solution
- MF:
- H4N2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Zirconium(Ⅳ)nitrate pentahydrate
- CAS:
- 13986-27-1
- MF:
- H10N4O17Zr
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrate
- MF:
- C2H5NO4.(1/2)H2O
- Chemical Name:
- Gold(Ⅲ) bromide
- MF:
- AuBr3
- Chemical Name:
- muscovite,white mica
- Chemical Name:
- Hydrocortisone&salts
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc oxide of indirect method
- Chemical Name:
- Aluminium Chloride Complex
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PatassiumBromate
- MF:
- BrKO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Barium hexafluorophosphate
- MF:
- BaF12P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Titanium(III) sulfate, 20% in 2% sulfuric acid
- MF:
- O12S3Ti2
- Chemical Name:
- Aluminium sulfate,low-ferrous
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PalladiuM broMide
- MF:
- Br2Pd
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ruthenium salfate
- MF:
- O8RuS2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Huntite
- CAS:
- 19569-21-2
- MF:
- C4H8CaMg3O12
- Chemical Name:
- FERROCHROME NITRIDE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 1314-05-2
- MF:
- NiSe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- HAFNIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12401-56-8
- MF:
- HfSi2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM GLYCOLATE
- MF:
- C2H7NO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- POTASSIUM METABISULFITE
- CAS:
- 4429-42-9
- MF:
- K2O5S2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cerium(III) fluoride trihydrate, 96% min
- MF:
- CeF3H6O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Antimony(III) Oxide
- CAS:
- 1327-33-9
- MF:
- O3Sb2
- Chemical Name:
- YTTERBIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12039-89-3
- MF:
- Si2Yb
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Lead hydroxide oxide sulfate
- CAS:
- 11083-39-9
- MF:
- H5O6PbS-3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- 10025-91-9
- CAS:
- 10025-91-9
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- FERRIC PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 31096-47-6
- MF:
- FeO4P
- Chemical Name:
- Graphene Oxide CarboiMidazole
- Chemical Name:
- Graphene oxide deion water solution
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- STRONTIUM TELLURIDE
- CAS:
- 12040-08-3
- MF:
- HSrTe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Sodium zirconium silicate
- CAS:
- 12027-83-7
- MF:
- Na2O9Si3Zr
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- COPPER (II) PYROPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 304671-71-4
- MF:
- Cu2H2O8P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MAGNESIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 13446-24-7
- MF:
- Mg2O7P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TANTALUM CARBIDE
- CAS:
- 12070-07-4
- MF:
- CTa
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TITANIUM(IV) SULFATE
- CAS:
- 27960-69-6
- MF:
- O8S2Ti
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CALCIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12013-55-7
- MF:
- CaSi
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NIOBIUM SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 12034-77-4
- MF:
- NbSe2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- GADOLINIUM CARBONATE DIHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 62399-11-5
- MF:
- C3H4Cd2O11