Inorganic chemistry
Inorganic chemicals is the shortened form of inorganic chemical industry and is an important branch of the chemical industry with natural resources and industrial by-products as raw materials for the production of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, soda ash, caustic soda, synthetic ammonia, fertilizer and inorganic salts, etc. This includes sulfuric acid industry, soda industry, the chloro-alkali industry, synthetic ammonia industry, fertilizer industry and mineral industry. Its broad definition also includes the production of inorganic non-metallic materials and fine inorganic product such as ceramics and inorganic pigment. The main raw material of inorganic chemical products are mineral product including sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium and calcium and coal, oil, gas, and air, water and so on.
Inorganic chemicals can be traced back to the ancient process of ceramics, alchemy, brewing, dyeing at thousands of years ago. Although with small scale, backward technology and pure manual manipulation, but it is the prototype of inorganic chemicals. For thousands of years, due to the low productivity, it gets slow development. Until the 18th century, it had developed rapidly. In the middle of 18th century, Britain had first applied lead chamber method using saltpeter and sulfur as raw materials to produce sulfuric acid. In 1783, Lu Bulan (France) proposed the soda method using sodium chloride, sulfuric acid, coal as raw materials. In the latter half of the 18th century, the modern chemical industry taking inorganic chemical industry as the main content had began to emerge. In 1841, people began the production of phosphate fertilizer; In 1965 Belgian Solvay realized the industrialization of ammonia soda for production of soda; with the rise of preparing potassium industry in 1870; In 1890, people began to use electrolytic approach for making Cl2 and caustic soda;
In 1913, people had achieved the catalytic synthesis of ammonia using N2, H2 as raw materials; In 1942, Chinese experts Hou Debang had successfully developed Hou’s process for making soda. After the 1950s, the inorganic chemical industry had flourished with the endless emergence of vastly different inorganic chemical products and with changing them day by day; the inorganic chemical process also will continue to improve, becoming more and more mature.
The main content of inorganic chemicals:
(1) include inorganic chemical technology including acids, bases, salts, ammonia and chemical fertilizers;
(2) include electrochemical technology including the electrical production of caustic soda, chlorine, electrolysis hydrogen and oxygen, wet electrical metallurgical production and electrothermal production of the calcium carbide, calcium cyanamide and phosphorus;
(3) including the production technology of silicate including glass, ceramic and cement;
(4) including refinement inorganic chemical process such as reagent, medicament and trace element.
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- Chemical Name:
- AKOFINE R
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- YTTRIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12067-55-9
- MF:
- Si2Y
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- POTASSIUM AMMONIUM SULFATE
- CAS:
- 23208-79-9
- MF:
- H6KNO4S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Barium hexafluorosilicate
- CAS:
- 17125-80-3
- MF:
- BaF6Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Molybdenum carbide
- CAS:
- 12627-57-5
- MF:
- CH4Mo
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- COBALT PHOSPHIDE
- CAS:
- 12134-02-0
- MF:
- CoP
- Chemical Name:
- basic magnesium sulfate whiskei
- MF:
- MgSO4@5Mg(OH)2·3H2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- cerous caibonate
- CAS:
- 77520-94-6
- MF:
- Ce2(CO3)3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- LEAD PHOSPHITE, DIBASIC
- CAS:
- 12141-20-7
- MF:
- H5O4PPb-2
- Chemical Name:
- Zinc fluozirconate
- MF:
- ZnZrF6
- Chemical Name:
- Potassium Iodide Paper
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Phosphate Buffer solution
- CAS:
- 12111-21-6
- MF:
- C14H13MnO4
- Chemical Name:
- CESIUM CARBORANE
- MF:
- CH12B11Cs
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PatassiumBromide
- MF:
- BrK
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Chlomium (III) fluoride nonahydrate
- MF:
- CrF3H18O9
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Rhodium oxide hydrate
- MF:
- H2O4Rh2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM HYPOBROMITE
- CAS:
- 13824-96-9
- MF:
- BrH2NaO
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PALLADIUM ON BARIUM SULFATE, REDUCED (5% PD)
- MF:
- Pd
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM TETRABORATE TETRAHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 10135-84-9
- MF:
- B4H16N2O11
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- POTASSIUM HYDROGEN SULFITE
- CAS:
- 7773-03-7
- MF:
- HKO3S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ZINC BORATE 3.5 HYDRATE
- CAS:
- 12513-27-8
- MF:
- B2H8O8Zn
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM TUNGSTATE PENTAHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 76585-22-3
- MF:
- H18N2O9W
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TUNGSTEN SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12039-95-1
- MF:
- H4SiW
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NEODYMIUM HYDRATE
- MF:
- H2NdO
- Chemical Name:
- 1 MOL/L POTASSIUM IODIDE
- MF:
- KI
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- PRASEODYMIUM CHLORIDE HEPTAHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 10025-90-8
- MF:
- Cl3H2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- YTTRIUM (III) PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 13990-54-0
- MF:
- O4PY
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- TIN PHOSPHIDE
- CAS:
- 25324-56-5
- MF:
- P2Sn3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- ALUMINUM PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 56574-68-6
- MF:
- AlO4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Phenolphthalein diphosphate
- CAS:
- 2090-82-6
- MF:
- C20H16O10P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SILVER SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 1302-09-6
- MF:
- Ag2Se
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Potassium dithionite
- CAS:
- 14293-73-3
- MF:
- K2O4S2
- Chemical Name:
- Coconut oil, hydrogenated
- CAS:
- 84836-98-6
- Chemical Name:
- Oils, menhaden, hydrogenated
- CAS:
- 93572-53-3
- Chemical Name:
- Oils, palm kernel, hydrogenated
- CAS:
- 84540-04-5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium hydrogen sulfide
- MF:
- H5NS
- Chemical Name:
- Ytterbium(Ⅲ)chloride hexahydrate
- MF:
- Cl3Yb.6H2O
- Chemical Name:
- Iron(Ⅲ) bromide
- CAS:
- 383429-65-0
- MF:
- FeBr3
- Chemical Name:
- Iron(Ⅲ) silicate
- MF:
- Fe2(SiO3)3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cholesterol sulfate Potassium
- MF:
- C27H45KO4S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Nickel(II) phosphate hydrate
- CAS:
- 27176-17-6
- MF:
- H2Ni3O9P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Nickel chloride
- CAS:
- 13931-83-4
- MF:
- ClNi
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CALCIUM PEROXIDE, 75%, REM CALCIUM HYDRO X-IDE & CALCIUM OXIDE, POWDER, -200 MESH
- CAS:
- 78403-22-2
- MF:
- CaO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- BARIUM COPPER OXIDE (1-1), 99.9% (METALS BASIS)
- MF:
- BaCuO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- XENON HEXAFLUORIDE
- CAS:
- 13693-09-9
- MF:
- F6Xe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Tetrapropyl ammonium nitrate
- MF:
- C12H28N2O3
- Chemical Name:
- SodiumMetasulfite
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Manganesephosphide
- CAS:
- 12263-33-1
- MF:
- Mn3P2(mixtureofMnP&Mn2P)
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- RUBIDIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 13774-16-8
- MF:
- H2O4PRb
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cuprous cyanide
- MF:
- CCuN
- Chemical Name:
- Bismuth sulphite agar
- Chemical Name:
- Barium sulfate,superfine
- MF:
- BaSO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- LITHIUM METAPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 13762-75-9
- MF:
- LiO3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- NICKEL NITRATE
- CAS:
- 13138-45-9
- MF:
- N2NiO6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium rhenate
- MF:
- C5H7NO2S
- Chemical Name:
- Ammonium lignosulfonate
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Strontium phosphate
- MF:
- O8P2Sr3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- HYDROGENATEDPOLYISOBUTENE
- CAS:
- 61693-08-1
- MF:
- C33H68
- Chemical Name:
- Cobaltouschloridepaper
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cuprate, tetrachloro-, dipotassium
- CAS:
- 13877-24-2
- MF:
- CuCl2·2KCl·2H2O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- GADOLINIUM NITRATE, PENTAHYDRATE
- CAS:
- 52788-53-1
- MF:
- GdH3NO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MANGANESE SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12032-86-9
- MF:
- MnSi2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ferric silicon
- CAS:
- 8049-17-0
- MF:
- FeSi2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Silicic acid (H2SiO3), calcium salt (1:1)
- CAS:
- 10101-39-0
- MF:
- CaH4O3Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Disodium fluorophosphate
- CAS:
- 7631-97-2
- MF:
- FNa2O3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cupric nitrate
- CAS:
- 10402-29-6
- MF:
- CuHNO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Viridian 3B
- CAS:
- 12001-99-9
- MF:
- Cr2O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- (S)-tert-Butyl 6-amino-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)hexanoate hydrochloride
- CAS:
- 7750-45-0
- MF:
- C15H31ClN2O4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Arsenic(II) sulfide
- CAS:
- 12044-79-0
- MF:
- AsS
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CHROMIUM SILICIDE
- CAS:
- 12018-36-9
- MF:
- CrSi2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Ferric pyrophosphate
- CAS:
- 10058-44-3
- MF:
- FeH4O7P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- 7789-02-8
- CAS:
- 7789-02-8
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MANGANESE (II) BROMIDE
- MF:
- Br2H12MnO6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- MANGANESE(III) PHOSPHATE HYDRATE
- CAS:
- 104663-56-1
- MF:
- H2MnO5P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Argon
- CAS:
- 7440-37-1
- MF:
- Ar
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- LITHIUM ORTHOSILICATE
- CAS:
- 13453-84-4
- MF:
- Li4O4Si
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- SODIUM DICHROMATE
- CAS:
- 10588-01-9
- MF:
- Cr2Na2O7
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CHROMIUM(III) PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 7789-04-0
- MF:
- CrO4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- 3-[(TETRAHYDRO-FURAN-2-YLMETHYL)-CARBAMOYL]-BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPT-5-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
- CAS:
- 1005062-37-2
- MF:
- C14H19NO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- EUROPIUM(II) SELENIDE
- CAS:
- 12020-66-5
- MF:
- EuSe
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CALCIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 35405-51-7
- MF:
- Ca2O7P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- HOLMIUM (III) PHOSPHATE
- CAS:
- 14298-39-6
- MF:
- H3HoO4P
- Chemical Name:
- SULFIDE STANDARD
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- HOLMIUM (III) CARBONATE HYDRATE (99.9%-HO) (REO)
- CAS:
- 52275-84-0
- MF:
- CH4HoO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- AMMONIUM NITRITE, 20% SOLN
- CAS:
- 13446-48-5
- MF:
- H4N2O2
- Chemical Name:
- 0 1 MOL/L BARIUM CHLORIDE
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Lead sulfate tribasic
- CAS:
- 12202-17-4
- MF:
- H4O5PbS-2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- RUBIDIUM OXIDE
- CAS:
- 18088-11-4
- MF:
- ORb2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- POTASSIUM PHOSPHITE
- CAS:
- 13492-26-7
- MF:
- H4KO3P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- CADMIUM PHOSPHATE (ORTHO)
- CAS:
- 13477-17-3
- MF:
- Cd3O8P2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Rhodium phosphate
- CAS:
- 67859-71-6
- MF:
- O4PRh
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Aluminum borohydride
- CAS:
- 16962-07-5
- MF:
- AlB3H12
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Calcium chlorite
- CAS:
- 14674-72-7
- MF:
- CaCl2O4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Cobalt oxide
- CAS:
- 11104-61-3
- MF:
- CoO
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- disilver tetraborate
- CAS:
- 12271-95-3
- MF:
- AgBH5O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- Iron hydroxide
- CAS:
- 11113-66-9
- MF:
- FeHO-
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- dysprosium disilicide
- CAS:
- 12133-07-2
- MF:
- DySi2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- [mu-[orthoborato(2-)-O:O']]diphenyldimercury
- CAS:
- 6273-99-0
- MF:
- C12H11BHg2O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:
- tripotassium tetra(cyano-C)cuprate(3-)
- CAS:
- 14263-73-1
- MF:
- C4CuK3N4