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Aliphatic dicarboxylic acid esters

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Ester spices synthesized from carboxylic acids and alcohols are a very important category of spices. According to the raw materials used in the synthesis, they are roughly divided into: aliphatic carboxylic esters, unsaturation carboxylic esters such as containing alkene and alkyne, aromatic carboxylic esters and other esters. One characteristic of ester spices is that carboxylic esters can be considered as the product of carboxylic acid after its hydroxyl groups are replaced by alkoxy groups. Because hydroxyl groups can be substituted with one or more kinds of alkoxy groups, the product can be monoester, diester or multiesters. Furthermore, an alcohol can also have several hydroxyl groups, which can react with one or more kinds of carboxyls to form a monocarboxylic ester or a multicarboxylic ester. The aroma and its type, intensity and characteristics are related to the structure of esters. An ester product of a lower carboxylic acid and a lower alcohol is generally a volatile liquid, with the aroma of flower, fruit and grass. An ester product of a lower carboxylic acid and a lower terpene alcohol has a flower aroma. Most esters with aryl groups have flower aroma. Ester products of aromatic carboxylic acids and aromatic alcohols generally have a not strong but lasting aroma with a higher boiling point. The widely existed ester spices can be found in the roots, stems, leaves, fruits, seeds, bark, flowers and other parts of plants and also found in some animal secretions. More ester spices are artificially synthesized. Synthetic esters are widely used for their easy synthetic procedures, wide source of raw materials, wide range of flavors and lower cost.

Aliphatic compounds, also known as open-chain compounds belong to one of the basic types of organic compounds. Carbon atoms of these compounds form a chain structure in their molecules. According to the structure and nature of the open-chain they can be divided into saturated and unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons. The former only have single bonds between carbon atoms, such as ethane and ethanol; the others such as ethylene and acetylene, have double and triple bonds between carbon atoms. Paraffinic hydrocarbons, alkenes and alkynes and their derivatives all belong to such compounds. Carbon chain structure without branches is called unbranched chain and the branch part is called side chain. Such compounds are abound in nature and industry, e.g. paraffins in swamps, olefins in forests and alkyl lead in automobile exhaust.

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Structure:
Chemical Name:
Dimethyl adipate
CAS:
627-93-0
MF:
C8H14O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl butyrylacetate
CAS:
3249-68-1
MF:
C8H14O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4-Hexanolide
CAS:
695-06-7
MF:
C6H10O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
alpha-Angelica lactone
CAS:
591-12-8
MF:
C5H6O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
γ-Valerolactone
CAS:
108-29-2
MF:
C5H8O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
gamma-Octanoic lactone
CAS:
104-50-7
MF:
C8H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl crotonate
CAS:
623-70-1
MF:
C6H10O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Tributyrin
CAS:
60-01-5
MF:
C15H26O6
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Butyl hexanoate
CAS:
626-82-4
MF:
C10H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4,5-Dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
CAS:
28664-35-9
MF:
C6H8O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
L-Menthyl acetate
CAS:
2623-23-6
MF:
C12H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
delta-Dodecalactone
CAS:
713-95-1
MF:
C12H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl L(-)-lactate
CAS:
687-47-8
MF:
C5H10O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl levulinate
CAS:
539-88-8
MF:
C7H12O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4-Heptanolide
CAS:
105-21-5
MF:
C7H12O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Dibutyl sebacate
CAS:
109-43-3
MF:
C18H34O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Allyl isothiocyanate
CAS:
57-06-7
MF:
C4H5NS
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Butyl formate
CAS:
592-84-7
MF:
C5H10O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Hexyl hexanoate
CAS:
6378-65-0
MF:
C12H24O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
delta-Hexalactone
CAS:
823-22-3
MF:
C6H10O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1-Octen-3-yl acetate
CAS:
2442-10-6
MF:
C10H18O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Methyl propionate
CAS:
554-12-1
MF:
C4H8O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
NERYL ACETATE
CAS:
141-12-8
MF:
C12H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Styralyl acetate
CAS:
93-92-5
MF:
C10H12O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Benzyl acetate
CAS:
140-11-4
MF:
C9H10O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Butyl butyrate
CAS:
109-21-7
MF:
C8H16O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
5-Hydroxyoctanoic acid lactone
CAS:
698-76-0
MF:
C8H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl caprate
CAS:
110-38-3
MF:
C12H24O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
TETRAHYDROFURFURYL ACETATE
CAS:
637-64-9
MF:
C7H12O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ISOAMYL HEXANOATE
CAS:
2198-61-0
MF:
C11H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
AMYL BUTYRATE
CAS:
540-18-1
MF:
C9H18O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
(+)-Isobutyl D-lactate
CAS:
61597-96-4
MF:
C7H14O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Cinnamyl propionate
CAS:
103-56-0
MF:
C12H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Diethyl malonate
CAS:
105-53-3
MF:
C7H12O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isobutyl acetate
CAS:
110-19-0
MF:
C6H12O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl valerate
CAS:
539-82-2
MF:
C7H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl isobutyrate
CAS:
97-62-1
MF:
C6H12O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Propyl acetate
CAS:
109-60-4
MF:
C5H10O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate
CAS:
5466-06-8
MF:
C5H10O2S
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Methyl acetate
CAS:
79-20-9
MF:
C3H6O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Butyl propionate
CAS:
590-01-2
MF:
C7H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Dimethyl succinate
CAS:
106-65-0
MF:
C6H10O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isobutyl acetoacetate
CAS:
7779-75-1
MF:
C8H14O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
NONYL ACETATE
CAS:
143-13-5
MF:
C11H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
CYCLOHEXYL BUTYRATE
CAS:
1551-44-6
MF:
C10H18O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isobutyl 3,5-diamino-4-chloro benzoate
CAS:
32961-44-7
MF:
C11H15ClN2O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isoamyl propionate
CAS:
105-68-0
MF:
C8H16O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl isovalerate
CAS:
108-64-5
MF:
C7H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ETHYL STEARATE
CAS:
111-61-5
MF:
C20H40O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
CAS:
103-60-6
MF:
C12H16O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Undecanolactone
CAS:
710-04-3
MF:
C11H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isobutyl hexanoate
CAS:
105-79-3
MF:
C10H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isopropenyl acetate
CAS:
108-22-5
MF:
C5H8O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Palmitic acid ethyl ester
CAS:
628-97-7
MF:
C18H36O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
TETRAHYDROFURFURYL PROPIONATE
CAS:
637-65-0
MF:
C8H14O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isobutyl 2-butenoate
CAS:
589-66-2
MF:
C8H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ACETOXYACETONE
CAS:
592-20-1
MF:
C5H8O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
1-Phenylethyl propionate
CAS:
120-45-6
MF:
C11H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Cinnamyl acetate
CAS:
103-54-8
MF:
C11H12O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl caprylate
CAS:
106-32-1
MF:
C10H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Diethyl sebacate
CAS:
110-40-7
MF:
C14H26O4
Structure:
Chemical Name:
EUGENOL ACETATE
CAS:
93-28-7
MF:
C12H14O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ISOBUTYL ISOTHIOCYANATE
CAS:
591-82-2
MF:
C5H9NS
Structure:
Chemical Name:
S-N-PROPYL THIOACETATE
CAS:
2307-10-0
MF:
C5H10OS
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl lactate
CAS:
97-64-3
MF:
C5H10O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Acetic acid octyl ester
CAS:
112-14-1
MF:
C10H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
CIS-3-HEXENYL BUTYRATE
CAS:
16491-36-4
MF:
C10H18O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Geranyl acetate
CAS:
105-87-3
MF:
C12H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl Hexanoate
CAS:
123-66-0
MF:
C8H16O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
HEPTYL ACETATE
CAS:
112-06-1
MF:
C9H18O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Triethyl citrate
CAS:
77-93-0
MF:
C12H20O7
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ETHYL UNDECANOATE
CAS:
627-90-7
MF:
C13H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
PENTYL HEXANOATE
CAS:
540-07-8
MF:
C11H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Hexyl 2-methylbutyrate
CAS:
10032-15-2
MF:
C11H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
FEMA 2080
CAS:
2035-99-6
MF:
C13H26O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Hexyl butyrate
CAS:
2639-63-6
MF:
C10H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Anisyl acetate
CAS:
104-21-2
MF:
C10H12O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Benzyl isobutyrate
CAS:
103-28-6
MF:
C11H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Benzyldimethylcarbinyl butyrate
CAS:
10094-34-5
MF:
C14H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Boldenone undecylenate
CAS:
13103-34-9
MF:
C30H44O3
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
CAS:
7452-79-1
MF:
C7H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Geranyl formate
CAS:
105-86-2
MF:
C11H18O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Methyl hexanoate
CAS:
106-70-7
MF:
C7H14O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
4-tert-Butylcyclohexyl acetate
CAS:
32210-23-4
MF:
C12H22O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl oleate
CAS:
111-62-6
MF:
C20H38O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Phenethyl butyrate
CAS:
103-52-6
MF:
C12H16O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Propyl propionate
CAS:
106-36-5
MF:
C6H12O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
ETHYL 2-METHYLPENTANOATE
CAS:
39255-32-8
MF:
C8H16O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isobutyl isobutyrate
CAS:
97-85-8
MF:
C8H16O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
N-DECYL ACETATE
CAS:
112-17-4
MF:
C12H24O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
3-Methylbutyl 3-methylbutanoate
CAS:
659-70-1
MF:
C10H20O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
METHYL 2-NONYNOATE
CAS:
111-80-8
MF:
C10H16O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
FEMA 2871
CAS:
140-26-1
MF:
C13H18O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Formic acid isopropyl ester
CAS:
625-55-8
MF:
C4H8O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Benzyl propionate
CAS:
122-63-4
MF:
C10H12O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Benzyl formate
CAS:
104-57-4
MF:
C8H8O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Isobutyl 5-chloro-2,2-dimethylvalerate
CAS:
109232-37-3
MF:
C11H21ClO2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl myristate
CAS:
124-06-1
MF:
C16H32O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Ethyl laurate
CAS:
106-33-2
MF:
C14H28O2
Structure:
Chemical Name:
Propyl cinnamate
CAS:
7778-83-8
MF:
C12H14O2